<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>0301-7036</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Problemas del desarrollo]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Prob. Des]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>0301-7036</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Instituto de Investigaciones Económicas]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S0301-70362016000200161</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Triángulo del neo-desarrollismo en Ecuador]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="fr"><![CDATA[Triangle du néo-développementisme en Équateur]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="pt"><![CDATA[Triângulo do novo-desenvolvimentismo no Equador]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="zh"><![CDATA[&#21380;&#29916;&#22810;&#23572;&#26032;&#21457;&#23637;&#20027;&#20041;&#30340;&#19977;&#20010;&#35201;&#28857;]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[The Triangle of Neo-Developmentalism in Ecuador]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Cypher]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[James M.]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Alfaro]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Yolanda]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Autónoma de Zacatecas  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Mexico</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>00</month>
<year>2016</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>00</month>
<year>2016</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>47</volume>
<numero>185</numero>
<fpage>161</fpage>
<lpage>184</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S0301-70362016000200161&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S0301-70362016000200161&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S0301-70362016000200161&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen: La tesis neo-desarrollista se centra básicamente en un proceso de transformación socioeconómica endógena, liderado por políticas públicas. Para lograr tales fines se requieren tres estrategias conjuntas: i) fomento de un proyecto nacional; ii) construcción de una política industrial, y iii) consolidación de un sistema de innovación nacional. En el presente artículo se muestra el caso de Ecuador como un ejemplo ilustrativo del tema; a partir de 2007 se han ido evidenciando progresivamente rasgos neo-desarrollistas en las políticas del actual gobierno. A través de un acercamiento teórico y empírico es posible señalar que este país está intentando, consistentemente, realizar una metamorfosis socioeconómica hacia el neo-desarrollismo, sin embargo, desde 2014 estos intentos se han desarrollado bajo condiciones cada vez más complejas.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="fr"><p><![CDATA[Résumé La thèse néo-développementiste se centre fondamentalement sur un processus de transformation socioéconomique endogène, dirigé par des politiques publiques. Pour parvenir à de telles fins, trois stratégies conjointes sont requises: i) fomenter un projet national; ii) construire une politique industrielle, et iii) consolider un système d&#8217;innovation nationale. Dans cet article, on montre le cas de l&#8217;Équateur comme illustratif de ce thème; à partir de 2007, des aspects néo-développementistes sont progressivement apparus dans les politiques du gouvernement actuel. En faisant un rapprochement théorique et empirique, on peut signaler que ce pays fait un effort consistant pour réaliser une métamorphose socioéconomique sur la voie du néo-développementisme, mais que, depuis 2014 ces tentatives ont été développées dans des conditions de plus en plus complexes.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="pt"><p><![CDATA[Resumo A tese novo-desenvolvimentista se concentra, basicamente, num processo de transformação socioeconômica endógeno, liderado pelas políticas públicas. Para se lograr tal fim, se requer três estratégias conjuntas: i) fomento de um projeto nacional; ii) construção de uma política industrial; e iii) consolidação de um sistema de inovação nacional. No presente artigo se mostra o caso do Equador como um exemplo ilustrativo do tema; já que a partir de 2007 se evidenciou progressivamente traços novo-desenvolvimentistas nas políticas do atual governo. Através de uma aproximação teórica e empírica é possível apontar que este país está tentando, consistentemente, realizar uma metamorfose socioeconômica no sentido do novo-desenvolvimentismo, porém, desde 2014 esta tentativa vem se dando sob condições cada vez mais complexas.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="zh"><p><![CDATA[&#25688;&#35201;: &#26412;&#31687;&#20851;&#20110;&#26032;&#21457;&#23637;&#20027;&#20041;&#30340;&#35770;&#25991;&#30340;&#22522;&#26412;&#20851;&#27880;&#28857;&#22312;&#30001;&#20844;&#20849;&#25919;&#31574;&#24341;&#23548;&#30340;&#12289;&#20869;&#28304;&#24615;&#31038; &#20250;&#32463;&#27982;&#30340;&#36716;&#22411;&#36807;&#31243;&#12290;&#20026;&#20102;&#23454;&#29616;&#21457;&#23637;&#30446;&#26631;&#38656;&#35201;&#20197;&#19979;&#19977;&#20010;&#25112;&#30053;&#65306; 1) &#20419;&#36827;&#22269;&#23478;&#39033; &#30446;; 2) &#24314;&#31435;&#20135;&#19994;&#25919;&#31574;&#65292; &#20197;&#21450; 3) &#24041;&#22266;&#22269;&#23478;&#21019;&#26032;&#20307;&#31995;&#12290; &#26412;&#25991;&#20197;&#21380;&#29916;&#22810;&#23572;&#20026;&#23454;&#20363; &#36827;&#34892;&#35828;&#26126;; &#33258;2007&#24180;&#20197;&#26469;&#65292;&#22312;&#29616;&#20219;&#25919;&#24220;&#30340;&#25919;&#31574;&#20013;&#36880;&#28176;&#21576;&#29616;&#20986;&#26032;&#21457;&#23637;&#20027;&#20041;&#30340; &#29305;&#28857;&#12290;&#36890;&#36807;&#29702;&#35770;&#19982;&#23454;&#35777;&#30340;&#26041;&#27861;&#21487;&#20197;&#21457;&#29616;&#65292;&#35813;&#22269;&#19968;&#30452;&#35797;&#22270;&#20351;&#31038;&#20250;&#32463;&#27982;&#34581;&#21464;&#25104; &#26032;&#21457;&#23637;&#20027;&#20041;&#65292;&#28982;&#32780;&#65292;&#20174;2014&#24180;&#36215;&#36825;&#20123;&#23581;&#35797;&#38754;&#20020;&#36234;&#26469;&#36234;&#22797;&#26434;&#30340;&#26465;&#20214;&#12290;]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract: The neo-developmentalist thesis basically rests upon a process of endogenous socioeconomic transformation, driven by public policy. To achieve this result, three joint strategies are required: i) promote a national project; ii) build an industrial policy, and iii) solidify a national innovation system. This article introduces the case of Ecuador as an example to illustrate the topic. Starting in 2007, signs of neo-developmentalist features have gradually begun to appear in the current administration&#8217;s policies. Through a theoretical and empirical approach, this paper demonstrates that the country has consistently sought to bring about socioeconomic metamorphosis towards neo-developmentalism; however, since 2014, these attempts have taken place under increasingly complex conditions.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[neo-desarrollismo]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[políticas públicas]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[proyecto nacional]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[política industrial]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[sistema nacional de innovación]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="fr"><![CDATA[néo-développementisme]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="fr"><![CDATA[politiques publiques]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="fr"><![CDATA[projet national]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="fr"><![CDATA[politique industrielle]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="fr"><![CDATA[système national d&#8217;innovation]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[novo-desenvolvimentismo]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[políticas públicas]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[projeto nacional]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[política industrial]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[sistema nacional de inovação]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="zh"><![CDATA[&#26032;&#21457;&#23637;&#20027;&#20041;]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="zh"><![CDATA[&#20844;&#20849;&#25919;&#31574;]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="zh"><![CDATA[&#22269;&#23478;&#39033;&#30446;]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="zh"><![CDATA[&#20135;&#19994;&#25919;&#31574;]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="zh"><![CDATA[&#22269;&#23478;&#21019;&#26032;&#31995;&#32479;]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Neo-developmentalism]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[public policy]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[national project]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[industrial policy]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[national innovation system]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><back>
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