<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>0185-1667</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Investigación económica]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Inv. Econ]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>0185-1667</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Facultad de Economía]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S0185-16671999000100111</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[¿Contaminante o bien? La importancia del valor de los subproductos en la determinación de estrategias y políticas para el tratamiento de los desechos animales]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Pollutant or Useful By-Product? The Importance of the Value of By Products in the Determination of Strategies and Policy for the Treatment of Animal Waste]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Drucker]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Adam G.]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aaf"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Gómez González]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Verónica]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Magaña Rueda]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Sergio]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Autónoma de Yucatán Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria y Zootecnia Departamento de Ecología]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Mérida Yucatán]]></addr-line>
<country>Mexico</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af2">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad de Londres Wye College Departamento de Agricultura]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>United Kingdom</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>03</month>
<year>1999</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>03</month>
<year>1999</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>59</volume>
<numero>227</numero>
<fpage>111</fpage>
<lpage>141</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S0185-16671999000100111&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S0185-16671999000100111&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S0185-16671999000100111&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen La porcicultura yucateca ha sido una de las actividades más importantes para la economía regional; sin embargo, los desechos generados por estos animales han producido efectos perjudiciales en términos ecológicos y sanitarios. En particular para Yucatán, la contaminación del agua del manto freático, del que se abastece casi toda la población, se presenta fácilmente, siendo la descarga de aguas residuales animales una de las principales fuentes de contaminación por materia orgánica en la región. Al mismo tiempo, un análisis de los costos netos de convertir a las aguas residuales de contaminante potencial a un bien, sugiere que se podría cubrir un gran porcentaje de los costos de tratamiento. Esto tiene implicaciones tanto para las estrategias de tratamiento de los productores como para el desarrollo de las políticas regulatorias.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract Yucatecan puericulture has been one of the most significant activities in the region's economy. Yet the waste generated by these animals has produced effects that are prejudicial in terms of the ecology and sanitation. A particular problem for Yucatan is pollution of the phreatic substratum, which supplies most of the population with its water. This pollution happens all too easily, as the discharge of residual animal waters is one of the region's main causes of pollution by organic matter. At the same time, an analysis of the net costs of converting potentially pollutant residual waters into a useable commodity, suggests that a large percentage of such treatment costs could be covered. This has implications both for the producers in their treatment strategies, as well as for the development of regulatory policy.]]></p></abstract>
</article-meta>
</front><back>
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