<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>0185-1616</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Estudios políticos (México)]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Estud. polít. (Méx.)]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>0185-1616</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Facultad de Ciencias Políticas y Sociales]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S0185-16162023000300030</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22201/fcpys.24484903e.2023.60.86868</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[El populismo antes y ahora. Reflexiones para repensar el estudio del populismo]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Populism then and now. Reflections to rethink the study of populism]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Simon]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[János]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,National Public Service University  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2023</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2023</year>
</pub-date>
<numero>60</numero>
<fpage>30</fpage>
<lpage>52</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S0185-16162023000300030&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S0185-16162023000300030&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S0185-16162023000300030&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen El estudio tiene como objetivo refutar los conceptos erróneos del populismo, así como formular nuevas rutas para futuras investigaciones. En la era posglobalista, la democracia no suele ser la que está en crisis agonizante, sino su versión liberal, más aún la neoliberal. No es el populismo el que provoca la caída de las democracias, sino el mal desempeño de los gobiernos y de la clase política. Debido a la mala actuación del gobierno y los conflictos de intereses entre las élites, se interrumpe el diálogo entre los gobernantes y la sociedad, lo que provoca una grave situación de crisis, rompiendo el anterior &#8220;equilibrio dinámico&#8221; entre los intereses de los políticos grupos de élite y las masas. El cierre de vías de diálogo de la clase política activa a los excluidos y amplios sectores de la sociedad, fortalece las tendencias populistas que eluden a las instituciones democráticas.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract The study aims to refute misconceptions of populism, as well as formulate new routes for future research. In the post-globalist era, democracy is not usually the one that is in a dying crisis, but its liberal version, even more so the neoliberal one. It is not populism that causes the fall of democracies, but the poor performance of governments and the political class. Due to the poor performance of the government and the conflicts of interest between the elites, the dialogue between the rulers and society is interrupted, which causes a serious crisis situation, breaking the previous "dynamic balance" between the interests of the elite political groups and the masses. The closure of channels of dialogue of the active political class to the excluded and broad sectors of society, strengthens populist tendencies that elude democratic institutions.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Democracia]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[populismo]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[ruptura]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[equilibrio dinámico]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[actuación gubernamental]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Democracy]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[populism]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[rupture]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[dynamic equilibrium]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[government action]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
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