<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>0035-001X</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Revista mexicana de física]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Rev. mex. fis.]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>0035-001X</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Sociedad Mexicana de Física]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S0035-001X2004000200010</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Velocity autocorrelation function of a dispersion of heavy particles in a turbulent flow: on the effect of interparticle collisions]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Avila]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[R.]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A01"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Rodríguez-Meza]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M.A.]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A02"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="A01">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México Facultad de Ingeniería ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[México Distrito Federal]]></addr-line>
<country>México</country>
</aff>
<aff id="A02">
<institution><![CDATA[,Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla Instituto de Física ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Puebla ]]></addr-line>
<country>México</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>00</month>
<year>2004</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>00</month>
<year>2004</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>50</volume>
<numero>2</numero>
<fpage>156</fpage>
<lpage>161</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S0035-001X2004000200010&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S0035-001X2004000200010&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S0035-001X2004000200010&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[The effect of particle-to-particle interactions on the dispersion and on the velocity auto-correlation function of heavy particles in a turbulent flow, is presented. The inter-particle collision process is based on a direct numerical simulation approach, which requires that all the particles be simultaneously tracked through the flow field. In the first part of the paper, the turbulent characteristics of the velocity of non-colliding heavy particles which disperse in a vertical, nearly isotropic, grid generated decaying turbulence air flow, are presented. In the second part of this investigation, the solid particles are allowed to collide. The numerical predictions confirm the fact that the inter-particle collisions promote a decrease of the lateral particle dispersion, the particle velocity autocorrelation function and the mean lateral velocity of the particles.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Se presentan los efectos de las interacciones entre partículas sobre la dispersión y sobre la función de auto-correlación de velocidades de partículas pesadas en un flujo turbulento. Los procesos de colisión entre partículas está basado en una simulación numérica directa, que requiere que todas las partículas sean simultáneamente seguidas a través del campo de flujo. En la primera parte del artículo se presentan las características turbulentas de las velocidades de partículas pesadas y sin colisión que se dispersan en un flujo de aire turbulento decayente vertical, casi isótropo y generado por una malla. En la segunda parte de esta investigación se les permite a las partículas sólidas colisionar. Las predicciones numéricas confirman el hecho de que las colisiones entre partículas promueve una disminución de la dispersión lateral de las partículas, de la función de auto correlación de velocidad y de la velocidad media lateral de las partículas.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Particle dispersion]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[velocity autocorrelation function]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[turbulent flows]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Dispersión de partículas]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[función de autocorrelación de velocidades]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[flujos turbulentos]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><body><![CDATA[  	    <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="4">Investigaci&oacute;n</font></p>  	    <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">&nbsp;</font></p>  	    <p align="center"><font face="verdana" size="4"><b>Velocity autocorrelation function of a dispersion of heavy particles in a turbulent</b> <b>flow: on the effect of interparticle collisions</b></font></p>  	    <p align="center"><font face="verdana" size="2">&nbsp;</font></p>  	    <p align="center"><font face="verdana" size="2"><b>R. Avila<sup>a,c</sup> and M.A. Rodr&iacute;guez&#45;Meza<sup>b,c</sup></b></font></p>  	    <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">&nbsp;</font></p>  	    <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2"><i><sup>a</sup> Facultad de Ingenier&iacute;a, Universidad Nacional Aut&oacute;noma de M&eacute;xico, Apartado Postal 1405, M&eacute;xico D.F., M&eacute;xico.</i></font></p>  	    <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2"><i><sup>b</sup> Instituto de F&iacute;sica, Universidad Aut&oacute;noma de Puebla, Apartado Postal J&#45;48, 72570 Puebla, M&eacute;xico.</i></font></p>  	    <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2"><i><sup>c</sup> Depto. de F&iacute;sica, Instituto Nacional de Investigaciones Nucleares, Apartado Postal 18&#45;1027, 11801 M&eacute;xico D.F., M&eacute;xico.</i></font></p>  	    ]]></body>
<body><![CDATA[<p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">&nbsp;</font></p>  	    <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">Recibido el 6 de marzo de 2003.    <br> 	Aceptado el 27 de agosto de 2003.</font></p>  	    <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">&nbsp;</font></p>  	    <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2"><b>Abstract</b></font></p>  	    <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">The effect of particle&#45;to&#45;particle interactions on the dispersion and on the velocity auto&#45;correlation function of heavy particles in a turbulent flow, is presented. The inter&#45;particle collision process is based on a direct numerical simulation approach, which requires that all the particles be simultaneously tracked through the flow field. In the first part of the paper, the turbulent characteristics of the velocity of non&#45;colliding heavy particles which disperse in a vertical, nearly isotropic, grid generated decaying turbulence air flow, are presented. In the second part of this investigation, the solid particles are allowed to collide. The numerical predictions confirm the fact that the inter&#45;particle collisions promote a decrease of the lateral particle dispersion, the particle velocity autocorrelation function and the mean lateral velocity of the particles.</font></p>  	    <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2"><b>Keywords:</b> Particle dispersion; velocity autocorrelation function; turbulent flows.</font></p>  	    <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">&nbsp;</font></p>  	    <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2"><b>Resumen</b></font></p>  	    <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">Se presentan los efectos de las interacciones entre part&iacute;culas sobre la dispersi&oacute;n y sobre la funci&oacute;n de auto&#45;correlaci&oacute;n de velocidades de part&iacute;culas pesadas en un flujo turbulento. Los procesos de colisi&oacute;n entre part&iacute;culas est&aacute; basado en una simulaci&oacute;n num&eacute;rica directa, que requiere que todas las part&iacute;culas sean simult&aacute;neamente seguidas a trav&eacute;s del campo de flujo. En la primera parte del art&iacute;culo se presentan las caracter&iacute;sticas turbulentas de las velocidades de part&iacute;culas pesadas y sin colisi&oacute;n que se dispersan en un flujo de aire turbulento decayente vertical, casi is&oacute;tropo y generado por una malla. En la segunda parte de esta investigaci&oacute;n se les permite a las part&iacute;culas s&oacute;lidas colisionar. Las predicciones num&eacute;ricas confirman el hecho de que las colisiones entre part&iacute;culas promueve una disminuci&oacute;n de la dispersi&oacute;n lateral de las part&iacute;culas, de la funci&oacute;n de auto correlaci&oacute;n de velocidad y de la velocidad media lateral de las part&iacute;culas.</font></p>  	    ]]></body>
<body><![CDATA[<p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2"><b>Descriptores:</b> Dispersi&oacute;n de part&iacute;culas; funci&oacute;n de autocorrelaci&oacute;n de velocidades; flujos turbulentos.</font></p>  	    <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">&nbsp;</font></p>  	    <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">PACS: 47.27.Gs; 47.55.Kf; 45.50.Tn</font></p>  	    <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">&nbsp;</font></p>  	    <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2"><a href="/pdf/rmf/v50n2/v50n2a10.pdf" target="_blank">DESCARGAR ART&Iacute;CULO EN FORMATO PDF</a></font></p>  	    <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">&nbsp;</font></p>  	    <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2"><b>References</b></font></p>  	    <!-- ref --><p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">1.&nbsp;T. Tanaka and Y. 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