<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>2663-371X</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Revista de historia de América]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Rev. hist. Am.]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>2663-371X</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Instituto Panamericano de Geografía e Historia, Comisión de Historia]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S2663-371X2023000200009</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.35424/rha.165.2023.3327</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[El descubrimiento policéntrico del mundo]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[The Polycentric Discovery of the World]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Taboada]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Hernán G. H.]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México Centro de Investigaciones sobre América Latina y el Caribe (CIALC) ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Ciudad de México ]]></addr-line>
<country>Mexico</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>08</month>
<year>2023</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>08</month>
<year>2023</year>
</pub-date>
<numero>165</numero>
<fpage>9</fpage>
<lpage>33</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S2663-371X2023000200009&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S2663-371X2023000200009&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S2663-371X2023000200009&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen Se replantea la vieja cuestión de los &#8220;contactos precolombinos&#8221; sobre la base de una mirada ecuménica y no eurocéntrica. Las zonas de contacto entre el Viejo y el Nuevo Mundo (Asia septentrional, Atlántico norte, Atlántico sur y Pacífico sur) fueron frecuentadas durante siglos por los pueblos cercanos. La mayor interacción entre las civilizaciones letradas a partir de las invasiones mongolas del siglo xiii hizo que sus experiencias locales pudieran ser comparadas entre sí por los eruditos, que así lograron alcanzar un mejor conocimiento de la geografía del orbe. La empresa colombina es tributaria de tales procesos globales.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract The old question of &#8220;pre-Columbian contacts&#8221; is reconsidered on the basis of an ecumenical and not a Eurocentric perspective. The contact zones between the Old and the New World (Northern Asia, North Atlantic, South Atlantic and South Pacific) were frequented for centuries by nearby peoples. The greater interaction between literate civilizations after the Mongol invasions of the 13th century meant that their local experiences could be compared with each other by experts, who managed to achieve a better knowledge of the world&#8217;s geography. The Columbian enterprise is tributary of such global processes.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Descubrimiento de América]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Eurocentrismo historiográfico Historia global]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Historia de la geografía]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Historia de la navegación]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Discovery of America]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Historiographic Eurocentrism]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Global history]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[History of geography]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[History of navigation]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><back>
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