<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>2448-8224</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Anuario de letras. Lingüística y filología]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Anu. let. lingüíst. filol.]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>2448-8224</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Instituto de Investigaciones Filológicas]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S2448-82242022000100005</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.19130/iifl.adel.2022.10.1.2877x31</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Los verbos disfrutar y gozar en el español medieval. Un estudio sobre conexiones entre la agricultura, el placer y la posesión]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[The Verbal Items disfrutar and gozar in Medieval Spanish. A Study about Interconnections between Agriculture, Pleasure, and Possession]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Sanz Martin]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Blanca Elena]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Melis]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Chantal]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Autónoma de Aguascalientes  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Mexico</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af2">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Mexico</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>06</month>
<year>2022</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>06</month>
<year>2022</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>10</volume>
<numero>1</numero>
<fpage>5</fpage>
<lpage>32</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S2448-82242022000100005&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S2448-82242022000100005&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S2448-82242022000100005&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen Los verbos disfrutar y gozar en español comparten significados afines y también se parecen en admitir la alternancia entre régimen directo y régimen preposicional. Sin embargo, no siempre fue así. En los testimonios más antiguos del idioma aparecen dos unidades que, además de oponerse desde el punto de vista sintáctico (verbo transitivo vs. verbo preposicional), pertenecen a campos semánticos notablemente distintos (cultivo de la tierra vs. experiencia de placer). Estos datos motivan la hipótesis de que un proceso de atracción mutua tuvo que llevarse a cabo con el paso del tiempo. En el presente trabajo, ceñido al periodo medieval, estudiamos el comportamiento de disfrutar y gozar, exponiendo las diferencias semánticas y sintácticas que separan un verbo del otro, sin dejar de poner especial atención en fenómenos que, en retrospectiva, anuncian su evolución futura hacia la convergencia. Para dar cuenta del panorama medieval que se desprende de los datos de uso, apelaremos a la metáfora, la metonimia, la subjetivización (Traugott, 1989) y el papel que juegan las relaciones horizontales en el cambio lingüístico (De Smet, 2012).]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract The verbal items disfrutar and gozar in Spanish share similar meanings and also resemble each other in switching from a transitive to an intransitive frame with a prepositional phrase complement. However, this was not always the case. In the oldest recordings of the Spanish language, indeed, there appear two lexical forms which, besides their opposition from a syntactic point of view (transitive vs. prepositional verb), express rather distinct types of events (gathering crops vs. experiencing pleasure). These data motivate the hypothesis that a process of mu­tual attraction must have taken place in the course of time. In the present work, covering the Medieval period of Spanish, we study the behavior of disfrutar and gozar, focusing on the syntactic and semantic properties that keep them separated, while simultaneously paying attention to certain phenomena which, in retrospect, foreshadow their history of gradual convergence. In order to provide a full picture of their medieval uses, we will appeal to the figures of metaphor and metonymy, the mechanism of subjectification (Traugott, 1989) and the role played by horizontal relations in linguistic change (De Smet, 2012).]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[metáfora]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[metonimia]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[noción de &#8220;fruto&#8221;]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[posesión]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[subjetivización]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[verbos emocionales]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[emotional verbs]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[metaphor]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[metonymy]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[notion of &#8220;fruit&#8221;]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[possession]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[subjectification]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><back>
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