<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>2448-7678</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Investigación administrativa]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Investig. adm.]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>2448-7678</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Escuela Superior de Comercio y Administración]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S2448-76782007000100019</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[La innovación tecnológica en el área de mantenimiento y sus resultados. Estudio de casos]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Technological innovation in the maintenance area and its results. Study of cases]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Villarón Vázquez]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Javier]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Pineda Domínguez]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Daniel]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Pérez Rodríguez]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Ernestina Yazmín]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Instituto Politécnico Nacional Escuela Superior de Comercio y Administración ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Mexico</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>06</month>
<year>2007</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>06</month>
<year>2007</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>36</volume>
<numero>99</numero>
<fpage>19</fpage>
<lpage>30</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S2448-76782007000100019&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S2448-76782007000100019&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S2448-76782007000100019&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen El papel que ha desempeñado el mantenimiento industrial a través del desarrollo industrial durante varias décadas se ha basado en las actividades de conservación de la maquinaria, equipos y edificios; las empresas lo contemplan como generador de gastos, e inclusive ven al mantenimiento como un mal necesario para la empresa y no como un área estratégica. En este trabajo se presenta un trabajo de &#8220;Estudio de casos&#8221; que contempla evidencias en las cuales se prueba que las actividades de mantenimiento son altamente creativas, que se desarrolla innovación y generan tecnología propia prioritaria en las empresas mexicanas. En los casos presentados se muestra cómo se ha modificado la maquinaria y los procesos productivos para que sean más eficientes, se consuma menos tiempo en los procesos, se evitan paros prologados de maquinaria y equipo y existan menos desperdicios. Con lo anterior se concluye que el área de mantenimiento colabora para que las empresas sean más efectivas y competitivas en sus respectivos mercados.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract The role played by the industrial maintenance, on the industrial development, during several decades has been based on the activities machinery of conservation of, equipment and buildings; the companies contemplate it like generator of expenses, a badly necessary one, and not like an area of strategic opportunity. In this work a "study of cases" appears that contemplates evidences in which test that the maintenance activities are highly creative, that are developed innovation and generate high-priority own technology for the Mexican companies. In the presented/displayed cases one is how the machinery has been modified and the productive processes so that they are more efficient, less time in the processes is consumed, is avoided extended strikes of machinery and equipment and exists less wastes, improving the results or effectiveness of the companies. Thus, one concludes that the maintenance area collaborates so that the companies are more effective and competitive in their respective markets.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Mantenimiento]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[innovación]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[creatividad]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[efectividad]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Maintenance]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[innovation]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[creativity]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[effectiveness]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><back>
<ref-list>
<ref id="B1">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[BRAUN]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[W.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Introducción al mantenimiento industrial]]></source>
<year>1998</year>
<page-range>1-105</page-range><publisher-loc><![CDATA[México ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[sistemas integrados de operación y mantenimiento]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B2">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[CALLAHAN]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[10 Hidden Features of a CMS]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Plant Engineering]]></source>
<year>1997</year>
<volume>51</volume>
<page-range>51-76</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B3">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[CAUBANG]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[T.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Readings on Production Planning and Control]]></source>
<year>1972</year>
<page-range>104-5</page-range><publisher-loc><![CDATA[Tokyo ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Asian Productivity Organization]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B4">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[DOUNCE]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[E.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[La Administración del Mantenimiento]]></source>
<year>1997</year>
<edition>2ª</edition>
<page-range>6-40</page-range><publisher-loc><![CDATA[México ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[CECSA]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B5">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[DOUNCE]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[E.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[La Productividad en el Mantenimiento Industrial]]></source>
<year>2000</year>
<page-range>5-345</page-range><publisher-loc><![CDATA[México ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[CECSA]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B6">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[DUNN]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[R.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Maintenance of Continuous Processes]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Plant Engineering]]></source>
<year>1990</year>
<volume>44</volume>
<page-range>70-7</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B7">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[ESPINOZA]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[E.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Mantenimiento industrial]]></source>
<year>1970</year>
<page-range>1-30</page-range><publisher-loc><![CDATA[México ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[C.E.C.S.A.]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B8">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[ETZIONI]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[A.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Ciencias Sociales Organizaciones Modernas]]></source>
<year>1979</year>
<page-range>15-8</page-range><publisher-loc><![CDATA[México ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Hispano Americana]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B9">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[GAITHER]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[N.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Administración de Producción y operaciones]]></source>
<year>2000</year>
<edition>8ª</edition>
<page-range>738-66</page-range><publisher-loc><![CDATA[México ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Soluciones Empresariales]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B10">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[MOORE]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[R.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[The little and big innovations]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Plant Engineering]]></source>
<year>2004</year>
<volume>58</volume>
<page-range>20-4</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B11">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[NAKAJIMA]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[S.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Introduction to TPM; Total Productive Maintenance]]></source>
<year>1998</year>
<page-range>1-73</page-range><publisher-loc><![CDATA[Cambridge ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Productivity Press]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B12">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[NAVARRETE]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[P. E.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Mantenimiento Industrial]]></source>
<year>1999</year>
<volume>1 y 2</volume>
<page-range>59-63</page-range><publisher-loc><![CDATA[México ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Facultad de construcción de maquinarias departamento Mecánico Industrial]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B13">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[NAVARRO]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[L.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Gestión Integral de Mantenimiento]]></source>
<year>1997</year>
<page-range>5-17</page-range><publisher-loc><![CDATA[España ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Productica]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B14">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[NEWBROUGH]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[E.R]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Administración de Mantenimiento Industrial, Organización y Control en el Mantenimiento]]></source>
<year>1990</year>
<page-range>17-402</page-range><publisher-loc><![CDATA[México ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Alberto Ramona]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B15">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[OROPEZA]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M. R.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Creatividad e Innovación Empresarial]]></source>
<year>1994</year>
<page-range>10-23</page-range><publisher-loc><![CDATA[México. ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Panorama]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B16">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[PINEDA]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[D.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[La Administración de tecnología de Proceso y la Efectividad de las Empresas]]></source>
<year>2003</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[México ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[E.S.C.A.]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B17">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[RAMÍREZ]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[B. J.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Desarrollo Tecnológico, una posibilidad al alcance de su Empresa]]></source>
<year>1998</year>
<page-range>14</page-range><publisher-loc><![CDATA[MEXICO ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Fonei]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B18">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[SCHONBERGER]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[R.J.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Just in Time: A comparison of Japanese and American Manufacturing Techniques]]></source>
<year>1984</year>
<page-range>3-86</page-range><publisher-loc><![CDATA[Atlanta ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Industrial Engineering and Management]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B19">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[SMITH]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[P.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[what's wrong with the &#8220;new maintenance organization]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Plant Engineering]]></source>
<year>1992</year>
<volume>46</volume>
<page-range>12-42</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B20">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[THOMSON]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[G.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[the reduction in plant maintenance costs using creative problem-solving principles]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[proceeding of the institution of mechanical engineering]]></source>
<year>2001</year>
<volume>215</volume>
<page-range>185-96</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B21">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[VARMA]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[V.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Maintenance training reduce human errors]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[power engineering]]></source>
<year>1996</year>
<volume>100</volume>
<page-range>44-7</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
</ref-list>
</back>
</article>
