<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>2448-6558</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Nueva revista de filología hispánica]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Nueva rev. filol. hisp.]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>2448-6558</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[El Colegio de México A.C., Centro de Estudios Lingüísticos y Literarios]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S2448-65582023000100317</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24201/nrfh.v71i1.3845</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[&#8220;The national need of sympathy&#8221;: valor y enseñanza del español como lengua extranjera en Estados Unidos a comienzos del siglo XX]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[&#8220;The national need of sympathy&#8221;: value and teaching spanish as a foreign Language in the United States at the beginning of the twentieth century]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Albert Ferrando]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Lorena]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,University of Florida  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>USA</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>06</month>
<year>2023</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>06</month>
<year>2023</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>71</volume>
<numero>1</numero>
<fpage>317</fpage>
<lpage>333</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S2448-65582023000100317&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S2448-65582023000100317&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S2448-65582023000100317&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen En el debate en torno al papel de las lenguas extranjeras de finales del siglo XIX en Estados Unidos, las dos estrategias más empleadas eran: la defensa del valor pragmático del idioma en relación con la política exterior norteamericana y la reivindicación de la tradición cultural asociada a la lengua meta. En los textos sobre el español se observa una tercera estrategia: la articulación de una hermandad continental, según la capacidad del lenguaje, para favorecer la comprensión simpatética entre los pueblos. Este trabajo analiza los matices con que los distintos sedimentos de la noción de simpatía influyen en tal criterio moral.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract The two most frequent strategies employed in the debate on the role of foreign languages in the United States at the end of the nineteenth century were: The defense of the pragmatic value of the languages for matters concerning US foreign policy, and the vindication of the cultural tradition linked to the language to be learnt. In the case of Spanish, a third strategy was also brought to bear: The articulation of a panamerican fraternity varying according to the capacity of each individual language to encourage a sympathetic understanding between peoples. This text analyzes the influence on this moral argument of the different nuances of the term sympathy.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[simpatía]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[hispanismo]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Estados Unidos]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[relaciones internacionales]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[legitimación]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[sympathy]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Hispanism]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[United States]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[international relations]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[legitimation]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><back>
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