<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>2448-6531</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Historia mexicana]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Hist. mex.]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>2448-6531</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[El Colegio de México A.C., Centro de Estudios Históricos]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S2448-65312020000101247</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24201/hm.v69i3.4022</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[La construcción del milagro mexicano: el Instituto Mexicano de Investigaciones Tecnológicas, el Banco de México y la Armour Research Foundation]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[The Construction of the Mexican Miracle: The Mexican Technological Research Institute, the Bank of Mexico and the Armour Research Foundation]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Gómez-Galvarriato]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Aurora]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,El Colegio de México  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Mexico</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>03</month>
<year>2020</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>03</month>
<year>2020</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>69</volume>
<numero>3</numero>
<fpage>1247</fpage>
<lpage>1309</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S2448-65312020000101247&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S2448-65312020000101247&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S2448-65312020000101247&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen: Este trabajo explora la estrategia que siguió el gobierno mexicano para construir las capacidades tecnológicas que requería el desarrollo industrial del país. Estudiamos el papel central que jugó el Banco de México en este proceso, cuyos directivos supieron aprovechar la coyuntura económica y política que generó la segunda guerra mundial, para atraer al país la experiencia en materia de desarrollo tecnológico que venía acumulándose con gran pujanza en Estados Unidos. A diferencia de lo que suele destacarse del periodo, esta no fue una historia de aislacionismo, sino de cooperación internacional, en la que la visión de algunos mexicanos que ocupaban puestos clave en el gobierno se conjuntó con la de varios ingenieros y científicos norteamericanos y mexicanos para crear una institución clave para el desarrollo tecnológico del país: el Instituto Mexicano de Investigaciones Tecnológicas.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract: This article explores the Mexican government&#8217;s strategy to build the technological capacities that would be required by the country&#8217;s industrial development. It studies the central role played in this process by the Bank of Mexico, whose leaders knew how to take advantage of the economic and political juncture arising from the Second World War, attracting the technological development experience that the United States had been accumulating with great strength. Unlike what tends to be emphasized about this period, this was not a history of isolationism, but one of international cooperation, in which the vision of certain Mexicans who occupied key posts in the government led them to work with both American and Mexican engineers and scientists to found an institution that would be key to the country&#8217;s technological development: the Mexican Technological Research Institute.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[siglo xx]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Instituto Mexicano de Investigaciones Tecnológicas]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Banco de México]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Armour Research Foundation]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[historia económica]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[20th Century]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Mexican Technological Research Institute]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Bank of Mexico]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Armour Research Foundation]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Economic History]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><back>
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