<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>2448-5691</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Mundo nano. Revista interdisciplinaria en nanociencias y nanotecnología]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Mundo nano]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>2448-5691</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Instituto de Ciencias Aplicadas y Tecnología]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S2448-56912013000200040</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22201/ceiich.24485691e.2013.11.50003</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Influencia de las nanopartículas de sílice en polímeros termoplásticos]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Vega Baudrit]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[José]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Martín Martínez]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[José Miguel]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Camacho Elizondo]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Melissa]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Nacional Laboratorio de Polímeros, POLIUNA ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Costa Rica</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af2">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad de Alicante Departamento de Química Inorgánica Laboratorio de Adhesión y Adhesivos]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Spain</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af3">
<institution><![CDATA[,Laboratorio Nacional de Nanotecnología  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Costa Rica</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2013</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2013</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>6</volume>
<numero>11</numero>
<fpage>40</fpage>
<lpage>51</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S2448-56912013000200040&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S2448-56912013000200040&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S2448-56912013000200040&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen: En este trabajo se prepararon sílices con distinto grado de hidrofilicidad para reducir el grado de interacción con el poliuretano y analizar la incidencia en las propiedades de los materiales compuestos obtenidos. Se incorporó una sílice pirogénica hidrófila a adhesivos de poliuretano con distinta relación NCO/ OH donde el grado de separación de fases se vio favorecido en todos los poliuretanos, indicando una posible interacción de los grupos silanol de la sílice mediante enlaces de hidrógeno con el polímero. Por lo tanto, debería existir una variación de propiedades en los poliuretanos como respuesta a la presencia de la sílice dispersada.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract: In this work we have prepared silicas with different hydrophilicity to reduce the degree of interaction with the polyurethane and analyze the effect on the properties of the composites obtained. A hydrophilic pyrogenic silica was incorporated in different polyurethane adhesives with different relation NCO/OH where the degree of phase separation is enhanced at all polyurethanes, indicating a potential interaction of the silanol groups of the silica by hydrogen bonding with the polymer. Therefore, there should be a variation in properties as polyurethanes response to the presence of the dispersed silica.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[adhesivos]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[poliuretanos]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[nanosílices]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[nanomateriales]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[nanotecnología]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[adhesives]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[polyurethanes]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[nano silica]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[nanomaterials]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[nanotechnology]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><back>
<ref-list>
<ref id="B1">
<label>[1]</label><nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Macía-Agulló]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[T.G.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Fernández-García]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[J.C.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Pastor-Sempere]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[N.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Orgilés-Barceló]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[A.C.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Addition of silica to polyurethane adhesives]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[J. Adhesion]]></source>
<year>1992</year>
<volume>38</volume>
<page-range>31-53</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B2">
<label>[2]</label><nlm-citation citation-type="">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Ferrándiz-Gómez]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[T.P.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Fernández-García]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[J.C.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Orgilés-Barceló]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[A.C.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Martín-Martínez]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[J.M.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[J Adhes Sci Technol.]]></source>
<year>1996</year>
<volume>10</volume>
<page-range>833</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B3">
<label>[3]</label><nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Oertel]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[G.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Polyurethane handbook]]></source>
<year>1985</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[New York ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Hanser Publisher]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B4">
<label>[4]</label><nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Pastor-Sempere]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[N.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Fernández-García]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[J.C.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Orgilés-Barceló]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[A.C.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Martín-Martínez]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[J.M.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Fumaric acid as a promoter of adhesion in vulcanized synthetic rubbers]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[J Adhesion]]></source>
<year>1995</year>
<volume>50</volume>
<page-range>25-42</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B5">
<label>[5]</label><nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Nunes]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[R.C.R.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Fonseca]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[J.L.C.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Pereira]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M.R.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Polymer-filler interactions and mechanical properties of a polyurethane elastomer]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Polymer Testing]]></source>
<year>2000</year>
<volume>19</volume>
<page-range>93-103</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B6">
<label>[6]</label><nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Nunes]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[R.C.R.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Pereira]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[R.A.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Fonseca]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[J.L.C.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Pereira]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M.R.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[X-ray studies on compositions of polyurethane and silica]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Polymer Testing]]></source>
<year>2001</year>
<volume>20</volume>
<page-range>707-12</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
</ref-list>
</back>
</article>
