<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>2395-9185</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Revista interdisciplinaria de estudios de género de El Colegio de México]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Rev. interdiscip. estud. género Col. Méx.]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>2395-9185</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[El Colegio de México A.C., Centro de Estudios de Género]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S2395-91852019000100101</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24201/eg.v5i0.333</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Círculos virtuosos en la representación política local de mujeres en Chile, 1992-2016]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Virtuous Cycles in Local Political Representation of Women in Chile, 1992-2016]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Martínez Ossa]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Arlette]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Navia]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Patricio]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Diego Portales  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Santiago de Chile ]]></addr-line>
<country>Chile</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af2">
<institution><![CDATA[,New York University  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Nueva York ]]></addr-line>
<country>USA</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>00</month>
<year>2019</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>00</month>
<year>2019</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>5</volume>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S2395-91852019000100101&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S2395-91852019000100101&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S2395-91852019000100101&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen La presencia de mujeres en cargos de elección popular se asocia a la aparición de círculos virtuosos en la medida que su desempeño ayuda a derribar estereotipos que limitan el acceso de mujeres a dichos cargos. Aquí estudiamos los círculos virtuosos de la presencia de alcaldesas en elecciones en Chile. Con datos de siete elecciones locales -indirectas (1992-2000) y directas (2004-2016)- en las 345 municipalidades del país, identificamos que, en el periodo de tres cuatrienios de elecciones indirectas, hubo 59 comunas presididas por una alcaldesa. En el periodo de elecciones directas, esas comunas eligieron más alcaldesas que el resto de las comunas del país. Asociamos que la mayor presencia de mujeres en algunas alcaldías en Chile en la actualidad se debe a la presencia de una alcaldesa en el periodo 1992-2000.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract The presence of women in popularly elected positions is associated to the emergence of virtuous cycles, since their performance in office helps bring down stereotypes that limit the access of women to those positions. We study virtuous cycles in the presence of women in elections in Chile. With data from seven indirect (1992-2000) and direct local elections (2004-2016) in the 345 municipalities of the country, we identify that, in the three four-year terms of indirect elections, there were 59 municipalities with a woman mayor. In the period with direct elections, those municipalities elected more women than the rest of municipalities in the country. We associate a higher presence of women mayors in Chile today to a higher presence in the 1992-2000 period.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Representación de mujeres]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[representación descriptiva]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[elecciones locales]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[alcaldesas]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Chile]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Gender quotas]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[women&#8217;s quotas]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[representation of women]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[local elections]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[mayors]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Chile]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
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