<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>2007-9176</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Iztapalapa. Revista de ciencias sociales y humanidades]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Iztapalapa. Rev. cienc. soc. humanid.]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>2007-9176</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana, a través de la Unidad Iztapalapa, División de Ciencias Sociales y Humanidades]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S2007-91762017000100173</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.28928/revistaiztapalapa/822017/aot2/froeset</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[La vida es preciosa por ser precaria: individualidad, mortalidad y el significado]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Life is precious because it is precarious: Individuality, mortality, and the problem of meaning.]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Froese]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Tom]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Mexico</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>06</month>
<year>2017</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>06</month>
<year>2017</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>38</volume>
<numero>82</numero>
<fpage>173</fpage>
<lpage>198</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S2007-91762017000100173&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S2007-91762017000100173&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S2007-91762017000100173&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen: El computacionalismo aspira a ofrecer una teoría unificadora de la vida y la mente. Fracasa en esta tarea debido a que carece de las herramientas conceptuales para abordar el problema del significado. Argumento que una postura significativa es enactuada por un individuo con el potencial intrínseco a toda existencia biológica: la muerte. Para este individuo la vida importa a fin de adaptarse activamente, en lugar de desintegrarse pasivamente. Introduciré dos cosmovisiones antiguas y extranjeras que asignan a la muerte un rol constitutivo. Posteriormente, trazaré la emergencia de una concepción similar de mortalidad, derivada desde la era cibernética al desarrollo actual enfoque enactivo de la ciencia cognitiva. Finalmente, se analiza por qué el computacionalismo ortodoxo ha fracasado en atisbar de esta manera constitutiva el papel de la mortalidad.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract: Computationalism aspires to provide a comprehensive theory of life and mind. It fails in this task because it lacks the conceptual tools to address the problem of meaning. I argue that a meaningful perspective is enacted by an individual with a potential that is intrinsic to biological existence: death. Life matters to such an individual because it must constantly create the conditions of its own existence. For that individual to actively adapt, rather than to passively disintegrate. I introduce two ancient foreign worldviews that assign a constitutive role to death. Then I trace the emergence of a similar conception of mortality from the cybernetics era to the ongoing development of enactive cognitive science. Finally, I analyze why orthodox computationalism has failed to grasp the role of mortality in this constitutive way.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[teoría computacional de la mente]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[ciencia cognitiva]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[filosofía de la mente]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[fenomenología]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[individualidad]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[computational theory of mind]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[cognitive science]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[philosophy of mind]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[phenomenology]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[normativity]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[individuality]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
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