<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>2007-736X</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Cuadernos de Lingüística de El Colegio de México]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Cuad. Lingüíst. Col. Méx.]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>2007-736X</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[El Colegio de México A.C.]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S2007-736X2025000100107</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24201/clecm.v12.340</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Ku&#8217;alh y kumiay: una comparación léxica de dos lenguas yumanas]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Ko&#8217;alh and Kumiay: a lexical comparison of two Yuman languages]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Vinogradov]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Igor]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Sánchez-Fernández]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Manuel Alejandro]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México Instituto de Investigaciones Antropológicas ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Mexico</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af2">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Autónoma de Baja California  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Mexico</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2025</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2025</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>12</volume>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S2007-736X2025000100107&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S2007-736X2025000100107&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S2007-736X2025000100107&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen Este artículo ofrece un primer acercamiento al estudio comparativo de dos lenguas de la familia yumana que se hablan al norte del estado de Baja California, México: ku&#8217;alh y kumiay. Ambas lenguas carecen de una descripción lingüística exhaustiva y actualmente se encuentran en alto riesgo de desaparición. El método léxico-estadístico permite establecer que el ku&#8217;alh y el kumiay comparten un alto porcentaje del léxico básico (87.5%), lo que indica una notable cercanía filogenética, aunque no puede dar una respuesta clara a la pregunta sobre su estatus como dos lenguas o dos dialectos de la misma lengua. De manera complementaria, se presentan consideraciones adicionales, basadas en algunos rasgos gramaticales y en aspectos sociolingüísticos, que apuntan a favor de considerar el ku&#8217;alh y el kumiay como dos lenguas independientes.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract This paper offers a first attempt at a comparative study of two languages of the Yuman family spoken in the north of the state of Baja California, Mexico: Ko&#8217;alh and Kumiay. Both languages lack a comprehensive linguistic description and are currently at high risk of extinction. The lexical-statistical method allows establishing that Ko&#8217;alh and Kumiay share a high percentage of their core vocabulary (87.5%), which indicates a notable phylogenetic closeness, although does not provide a clear answer to the question of their status as two languages or two dialects of the same language. In a complementary way, this paper presents additional considerations, based on selected grammatical features and sociolinguistic aspects, which point in favor of considering Ko&#8217;alh and Kumiay as two independent languages.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[familia yumana]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[método léxico-estadístico]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[estudio comparativo]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[léxico básico]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[lengua y dialecto]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Yuman family]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[lexicostatistics]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[comparative study]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[core vocabulary]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[language and dialect]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
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<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Annotated Swadesh wordlists for the Yuman group (Hokan family)]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="editor">
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<given-names><![CDATA[George]]></given-names>
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<source><![CDATA[The global lexicostatistical database]]></source>
<year>2015</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Moscú ]]></publisher-loc>
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<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Areal polysemy &#8216;earth/year&#8217; in North American languages: Historical implications]]></article-title>
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