<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>2007-736X</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Cuadernos de Lingüística de El Colegio de México]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Cuad. Lingüíst. Col. Méx.]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>2007-736X</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[El Colegio de México A.C.]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S2007-736X2021000100102</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24201/clecm.v8i0.176</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Fonética y fonología del maya mopan: segmentos, procesos y patrones silábicos]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Phonetics and phonology of Mopan Maya: segments, processes, and syllabic patterns]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Sobrino Gómez]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Martín]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad de Oriente  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Mexico</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2021</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2021</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>8</volume>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S2007-736X2021000100102&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S2007-736X2021000100102&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S2007-736X2021000100102&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen Si bien las lenguas de la rama yucatecana -yucateco, lacandón, itzaj, mopan- han sido de las más estudiadas en la familia lingüística maya, las descripciones y análisis lingüísticos no han dado la debida atención al nivel fónico, en especial en lo que se refiere a la descripción fonética de los segmentos consonánticos y vocálicos de este grupo de lenguas. Este artículo presenta una breve descripción fonológica y análisis fonético de la lengua maya mopan, y se organiza como sigue. En §1 se dan datos generales de la lengua -destacando los préstamos léxicos de otras lenguas mayas-, se expone la metodología seguida en la investigación y se proporciona información sobre los colaboradores. En §2 se presenta el sistema vocálico y sus contrastes. En §3 se presentan el sistema consonántico, sus contrastes, y los procesos fonológicos más prominentes, aunque no se incluyen aquellos que han sido descritos ampliamente por autores previos, como asimilación de nasales, armonía vocálica y disimilación vocálica. La sección §4 describe la estructura silábica de las palabras en maya mopan y, la sección §5 se centra en el análisis acústico y descripción fonética de las consonantes implosivas, del contraste entre obstruyentes simples y glotalizadas, y de las realizaciones de la oclusiva glotal. Por último, se ofrecen unas consideraciones finales.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract Languages of the Yucatecan branch -Yukatek, Lacandon, Itzaj, Mopan- have been hugely studied among the Mayan family; nevertheless, such linguistic descriptions and analysis have not given enough attention to phonetic and phonological levels, especially as regards to the phonetic description of the consonantal and vocalic segments of this group of languages. This paper presents a brief description and analysis of the phonetic and phonological levels of Mopan Maya. It is organized as follows. In §1, general information about the language is provided, including lexical loans of other Mayan languages. This section also includes the methodology of the investigation and some general information about the consultants whose speech is described here. In §2, the vowel system and its contrasts are presented. In §3, the consonantal system, its contrasts, and most prominent phonological processes are presented, although those that have been widely described by previous authors are not included -such as assimilation of nasals, vowel harmony and vowel dissimilation-. Section §4 describes the syllable structure of words in, and Section §5 focuses on acoustic analysis and phonetic description of the contrast between glottalized and non-glottalized obstruents, and the realizations of glottal stop. Lastly, some final considerations are offered.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[mopan]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[fonética]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[implosivas]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[consonantes glotalizadas]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[oclusiva glotal]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Mopan]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[phonetics]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[implosives]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[eyectives]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[glotal stop]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><back>
<ref-list>
<ref id="B1">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<collab>Academia de Lenguas Mayas de Guatemala</collab>
<source><![CDATA[Xtusulal Aatin Sa&#8217; Q&#8217;eqchi&#8217;. Vocabulario Q&#8217;eqchi&#8217;]]></source>
<year>2004</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Guatemala ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[ALMG]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B2">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<collab>Academia de Lenguas Mayas de Guatemala</collab>
<source><![CDATA[K&#8217;iche&#8217; Choltzij. Vocabulario K&#8217;iche&#8217;]]></source>
<year>2004</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Guatemala ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[ALMG]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B3">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Aulie]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[H. Wilbur]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[de Aulie]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Evelyn W.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Diccionario chol de Tumbalá, Chiapas, con variaciones dialectales de Tila y Sabanilla]]></source>
<year>1978</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[México ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Instituto Lingüístico de Verano]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B4">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Avelino]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Heriberto]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Shin]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Eurie]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Tilsen]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Sam]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[The phonetics of laryngealization in Yucatec Maya]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="editor">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Avelino]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Heriberto]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[New Perspectives in Mayan Linguistics]]></source>
<year>2011</year>
<page-range>1-20</page-range><publisher-loc><![CDATA[Cambridge ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Cambridge Scholars Publishing]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B5">
<nlm-citation citation-type="confpro">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Baird]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Brandon. O.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Phonetic and phonological realizations of &#8216;broken glottal&#8217; vowels in K&#8217;iche&#8217;]]></source>
<year>2011</year>
<conf-name><![CDATA[ erencia presentada en Formal Approaches to Mayan Linguistics]]></conf-name>
<conf-loc> </conf-loc>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B6">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Bennett]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Ryan]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Mayan phonology]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Language and Linguistic Compass]]></source>
<year>2016</year>
<volume>10</volume>
<numero>10</numero>
<issue>10</issue>
<page-range>469-514</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B7">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Boersma]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Paul]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Weenik]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[David]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Praat: doing phonetics by computer]]></source>
<year>2009</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B8">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Frazier]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Melissa]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Tonal dialects and consonant-pitch interactions in Yucatec Maya]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="editor">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Avelino]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Heriberto]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[New perspectives in Mayan linguistics]]></source>
<year>2011</year>
<page-range>1-20</page-range><publisher-loc><![CDATA[Cambridge ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Cambridge Scholars Publishing]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B9">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[González Poot]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Antonio A.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Rasgos acústicos de las obstruyentes simples y eyectivas en el maya yucateco del Camino Real: bases para una caracterización dialectal]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Cuadernos de Lingüística de El Colegio de México]]></source>
<year>2018</year>
<volume>5</volume>
<numero>1</numero>
<issue>1</issue>
<page-range>108-49</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B10">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Herrera Zendejas]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Esther]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Mapa fónico de las lenguas mexicanas. Formas sonoras 1 y 2]]></source>
<year>2014</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[México ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[El Colegio de México]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B11">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Hofling]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Charles Andrew]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Notes on Mopan lexicon and lexical morphology. (Ponencia presentada en el Congreso de Idiomas de Latinoamérica-III, The Center for Indigenous Languages of Latin America) (CILLA)]]></source>
<year>2007</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Austin ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[The University of Texas at Austin]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B12">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Hofling]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Charles. Andrew]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Itzaj and mopan identities in Petén, Guatemala]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="editor">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Beyyette]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Betheny J.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[LeCount]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Lisa J.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[The only true people: linking maya identities past and present]]></source>
<year>2017</year>
<page-range>73-89</page-range><publisher-loc><![CDATA[Colorado ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[University Press of Colorado]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B13">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Hull]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Kerry]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[An abbreviated dictionary of Ch&amp;apos;orti&amp;apos; Maya]]></source>
<year>2005</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B14">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Kaufman]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Terrence]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Materiales lingüísticos para el estudio de las relaciones internas y externas de la familia de idiomas mayanos]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="editor">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Vogt]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[E.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Ruz]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Alberto]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Desarrollo cultural de los mayas]]></source>
<year>1964</year>
<page-range>81-136</page-range><publisher-loc><![CDATA[México ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B15">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Kaufman]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[T.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[A preliminary Mayan etymological dictionary]]></source>
<year>2003</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B16">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Ladefoged]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Peter. N.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Preliminaries to linguistic phonetics]]></source>
<year>1971</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Chicago ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Chicago University Press]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B17">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Ladefoged]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Peter.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Maddieson]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Ian]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[The sounds of the world&#8217;s languages]]></source>
<year>1996</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Oxford, Cambridge, MA ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Blackwell]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B18">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Lindau]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Mona]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Phonetic differences in glottalic consonants]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Journal of Phonetics]]></source>
<year>1984</year>
<volume>12</volume>
<page-range>147-55</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B19">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Pérez Mendoza]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Francisco]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Hernández Mendoza]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Miguel]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Diccionario tz&#8217;utujil]]></source>
<year>1996</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Antigua Guatemala ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Proyecto Lingüístico Francisco Marroquín]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B20">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Pfeiler]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Barbara. B.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Variación fonológica en el maya yucateco]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="editor">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Arzápalo Marín]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Ramón]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Lastra]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Yolanda]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Vitalidad e influencia de las lenguas indígenas en Latinoamérica]]></source>
<year>1995</year>
<page-range>488-97</page-range><publisher-loc><![CDATA[México ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B21">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Schumann Gálvez]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Otto]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Introducción al maya mopán]]></source>
<year>1997</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[México ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B22">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Schumann Gálvez]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Otto]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Introducción al maya itzá]]></source>
<year>2000</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[México ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B23">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Sobrino Gómez]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[C. Martín]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Las vocales con tono del maya yucateco: descripción y génesis]]></source>
<year>2010</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Ciudad de México ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Centro de Investigaciones y Estudios Superiores en Antropología Social (CIESAS)]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
</ref-list>
</back>
</article>
