<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>2007-5308</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[México y la cuenca del pacífico]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Méx.cuenca pac]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>2007-5308</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Universidad de Guadalajara, Centro Universitario de Ciencias Sociales y Humanidades, Departamento de Estudios del Pacífico]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S2007-53082018000300053</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[La competencia entre Estados Unidos y China por el liderazgo mundial: Un panorama desde las inversiones extranjeras]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[The Competition between the United States and China for World Leadership: A Panorama from Foreign Investments]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Ornelas]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Raúl]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México Instituto de Investigaciones Económicas Circuito Mario de la Cueva]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Mexico</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2018</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2018</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>7</volume>
<numero>21</numero>
<fpage>53</fpage>
<lpage>93</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S2007-53082018000300053&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S2007-53082018000300053&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S2007-53082018000300053&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen En este trabajo proponemos una lectura de las relaciones de inversión a escala mundial para establecer su papel en la competencia por el liderazgo económico. A partir de las evoluciones de la inversión extranjera directa, se discuten dos vectores de dicha competencia: las relaciones de interpenetración entre Estados Unidos y China, y las políticas de regulación sobre las inversiones por parte de los estados en ambos países. A partir de los datos de UNCTAD, se trazan las tendencias de la inversión extranjera directa considerando acervos de capital y flujos, entrantes y salientes. Este análisis nos muestra que los principales competidores por el liderazgo son las empresas con sede en Estados Unidos y aquéllas con sede en China. El artículo finaliza con un recuento de las principales acciones emprendidas por las entidades reguladoras en ambos países que intentan frenar el avance de las inversiones extranjeras que tocan actividades estratégicas.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract This article proposes an approach of investment relations on a global scale. Two premises of dispute for global economic leadership are discussed: the interpenetration relations between the United States and China, and regulatory framework for FDI in both countries. Based on UNCTAD data, FDI flow and stock are analyzed. Results find American and Chinese-based companies as main competitors for global economic leadership. The article concludes summarizing the most important cases of FDI regulation in both countries by trying to curb foreign companies&#8217; participation in strategic industries.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[empresas transnacionales]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[inversiones extranjeras]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Estados Unidos]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[China]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[liderazgo mundial.]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[transnational corporations]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[foreign investments]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[United States of America]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[China]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[world leadership.]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
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