<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>2007-4387</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Problema anuario de filosofía y teoría del derecho]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Probl. anu. filos. teor. derecho]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>2007-4387</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Instituto de Investigaciones Jurídicas]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S2007-43872020000100369</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22201/iij.24487937e.2020.14.14915</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Sobre los fundamentos de la propiedad intelectual]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[On the Foundations of Intellectual Property]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Wong]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Sulan]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad de La Frontera  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Chile</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2020</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2020</year>
</pub-date>
<numero>14</numero>
<fpage>369</fpage>
<lpage>398</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S2007-43872020000100369&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S2007-43872020000100369&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S2007-43872020000100369&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen La discusión sobre los fundamentos que legitiman la propiedad intelectual se suele centrar alrededor de dos grandes planteamientos: iusnaturalistas y utilitaristas. Los primeros sostienen que es posible justificar la propiedad sobre la creación intelectual recurriendo a la teoría liberal de la propiedad formulada por John Locke. Los segundos convergen en torno a la llamada &#8220;cláusula del progreso&#8221; y el argumento de los incentivos. En este trabajo se analiza si es posible o no justificar la propiedad intelectual sobre la base de dichos planteamientos, concluyendo que, dadas las paradojas identificadas, éstos resultan insuficientes.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract The discussion on the foundations that legitimize intellectual property is usually centered around two major approaches: iusnaturalism and utilitarianism. The first one argues that it is possible to justify the property of intellectual creation resorting to the liberal theory of property by John Locke. The second one converges around the so-called «clause of progress» and the argument of the incentives. This paper analyzes whether or not it is possible to justify intellectual property under these approaches, concluding that, given the paradoxes identified, they are not sufficient.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Iusnaturalismo]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[utilitarismo]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[patrimonio intelectual]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[privilegio]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[propiedad]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Iusnaturalism]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Utilitarianism]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Intellectual Commons]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Privilege]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Monopoly]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Property]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
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