<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>2007-2422</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Tecnología y ciencias del agua]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Tecnol. cienc. agua]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>2007-2422</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Instituto Mexicano de Tecnología del Agua, Coordinación de Comunicación, Participación e Información]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S2007-24222021000200379</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24850/j-tyca-2021-02-08</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Flood hazard assessment using AHP in Corum, Turkey]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Evaluación de peligro de inundación utilizando AHP en Corum, Turquía]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Ozturk]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Derya]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Yilmaz]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Ilknur]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Kirbas]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Ufuk]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Ondokuz Mayis University Department of Geomatics Engineering ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Samsun ]]></addr-line>
<country>Turkey</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af2">
<institution><![CDATA[,Second Regional Directorate of State Hydraulic Works  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Izmir ]]></addr-line>
<country>Turkey</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af3">
<institution><![CDATA[,Ondokuz Mayis University Department of Civil Engineering ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Samsun ]]></addr-line>
<country>Turkey</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>04</month>
<year>2021</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>04</month>
<year>2021</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>12</volume>
<numero>2</numero>
<fpage>379</fpage>
<lpage>415</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S2007-24222021000200379&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S2007-24222021000200379&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S2007-24222021000200379&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract In this study, the flood hazard of Corum province, Turkey, was investigated using the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP), which is one of the most popular Multi-criteria Decision Analysis (MCDA) methods, based on Geographic Information System (GIS). As a result of the AHP process, Corum province was categorized into five flood hazard classes: very high, high, medium, low, and very low. It was determined that 3 % of the total area is under a very high flood hazard, and 25 % is considered a high flood hazard. To assess the validity of the flood hazard map, the results were compared with the historical flood inventory. Our hazard map was compatible with the historical flood inventory, and our hazard map can now be used to estimate the areas that are threatened by possible floods. When the existing structural measures are overlapped with the hazard map in Corum, it is understood that a large part of the structural measures carried out to date have focused on the areas of very high and high flood hazard in the flood hazard map. Future structural measures and detailed studies should now address other areas identified as under threat in the flood hazard map. Our results suggest that the hazard assessment based on MCDA is suitable for flood hazard mapping.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen En este estudio, el peligro de inundación de la provincia de Corum, Turquía, se investigó utilizando el Proceso de Jerarquía Analítica (AHP), que es uno de los métodos más populares de Análisis de Decisión de Criterios Múltiples (MCDA), basado en el Sistema de Información Geográfica (GIS). Como resultado del proceso AHP, la provincia de Corum se clasificó en cinco clases de peligro de inundación: muy alta, alta, media, baja y muy baja. Se determinó que el 3% del área total está bajo un peligro de inundación muy alto, y el 25% se considera un peligro de inundación alto. Para evaluar la validez del mapa de peligro de inundación, los resultados se compararon con el inventario histórico de inundaciones. Nuestro mapa de peligros era compatible con el inventario histórico de inundaciones; así, dicho mapa de peligros ahora se puede usar para estimar las áreas que están amenazadas por posibles inundaciones. Cuando las medidas estructurales existentes se superponen con el mapa de peligro en Corum, se entiende que una gran parte de las medidas estructurales llevadas a cabo hasta la fecha se han centrado en las áreas de peligro de inundación muy alto y alto en el mapa de peligro de inundación. Las medidas estructurales futuras y los estudios detallados ahora deberían abordar otras áreas identificadas como amenazadas en el mapa de peligro de inundación. Nuestros resultados sugieren que la evaluación de peligros basada en MCDA es adecuada para el mapeo de peligros de inundación.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Flood]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[hazard map]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[analytic hierarchy process]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[multi-criteria decision analysis]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[geographic information system]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Corum]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[inundación]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[mapa de peligro]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[proceso de jerarquía analítica]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[análisis de decisiones de criterios múltiples]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[sistema de información geográfica]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Corum]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
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