<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>2007-0934</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Revista mexicana de ciencias agrícolas]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Rev. Mex. Cienc. Agríc]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>2007-0934</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Instituto Nacional de Investigaciones Forestales, Agrícolas y Pecuarias]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S2007-09342020000200441</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.29312/remexca.v11i2.1805</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Amarillamiento en hoja y tallo de Alstroemeria cv. &#8216;Olga&#8217; en invernadero y poscosecha]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Yellowing on leaf and stem of Alstroemeria cv &#8216;Olga&#8217; in greenhouse and post-harvest]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Pizano Calderón]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[José]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Rodríguez López]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Carmen]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Alcántar González]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[E. Gabriel]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Rodríguez Mendoza]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[María de las Nieves]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Gaytán Acuña]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Elda Araceli]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Limón Ortega]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Agustín]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Colegio de Postgraduados  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Montecillo Estado de México]]></addr-line>
<country>Mexico</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af2">
<institution><![CDATA[,Instituto Nacional de Investigaciones Forestales, Agrícolas y Pecuarias Campo Experimental Valle de México ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Texcoco Estado de México]]></addr-line>
<country>Mexico</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>03</month>
<year>2020</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>03</month>
<year>2020</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>11</volume>
<numero>2</numero>
<fpage>441</fpage>
<lpage>448</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S2007-09342020000200441&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S2007-09342020000200441&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S2007-09342020000200441&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen La presente investigación se llevó a cabo en invernadero, con rizomas de Alstroemeria cultivar &#8216;Olga&#8217;, bajo sistema hidropónico, con solución universal de Steiner hasta la cosecha. Consistió en dos etapas: fase de invernadero y vida de florero. En invernadero se aplicó fertilización foliar al cultivo bajo un diseño experimental completamente al azar con cinco repeticiones. Se evaluaron ocho dosis de fertilización Ca(NO3)2, MgSO4 - y FeEDTA. Las variables evaluadas fueron: clorofila, longitud de hoja, diámetro del tallo, número de hojas por tallo y longitud de tallos. En vida de florero se realizó en septiembre de 2013. Como solución preservativa se evaluaron dos concentraciones de la solución universal Steiner. Como testigo se usó agua de llave, solución preservativa comercial Chrysal Clear®. La unidad experimental fue un tallo floral. Las variables evaluadas fueron: clorofila, biomasa fresca, transpiración indirecta, clorofila total por el método AOAC, días en florero y apertura floral. A 0, 2, 4, 6, 8 y 10 días después del corte. En la fase de invernadero, la longitud de tallos, número de hojas por tallo y longitud de hojas, fue independiente de la dosis y frecuencia de aplicación de fertilizantes foliares. Las lecturas SPAD, el tratamiento que mostró efecto desde la primera evaluación fue el 5 con aplicación foliar de Ca(NO3)2 2 g L-1, siendo diferente al resto de los tratamientos. El diámetro del tallo aumentó con la aplicación, cada 15 días de Ca(NO3)2 1 g L-1 vía foliar. En la vida de florero las lecturas SPAD y clorofila total de los tratamientos cinco y seis mostraron valores mayores. Es posible mantener los tallos florales con una fertilización foliar de Ca(NO3)2 2 g L-1 cuyo efecto en postcosecha fue diferente a los demás tratamientos en relación a la clorofila. Esta dosis aplicada en precosecha más la adición de un producto preservativo en postcosecha es importante en la conservación del color verde de las hojas.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract The present investigation was carried out in a greenhouse, with rhizomes of Alstroemeria cultivar &#8216;Olga&#8217; under hydroponic system, with universal Steiner solution until harvest. It consisted of two stages: greenhouse phase and vase life. In the greenhouse, foliar fertilization was applied to the crop under a completely randomized experimental design with five replications. Eight doses of Ca(NO3)2, MgSO4 - and FeEDTA fertilization were evaluated. The variables evaluated were chlorophyll, leaf length, stem diameter, number of leaves per stem, and stem length. In vase life it was carried out in September 2013. As a preservative solution, two concentrations of the universal Steiner solution were evaluated. Tap water, Chrysal Clear® commercial preservative solution, was used as a control. The experimental unit was a flower stem. The variables evaluated were chlorophyll, fresh biomass, indirect transpiration, total chlorophyll by the AOAC method, days in vase and flower opening. At 0, 2, 4, 6, 8 and 10 days after the cut. In the greenhouse phase, the length of stems, number of leaves per stem and length of leaves, was independent of the dose and frequency of application of foliar fertilizers. SPAD readings, the treatment that showed effect from the first evaluation was 5 with foliar application of Ca(NO3)2 2 g L-1, being different from the rest of the treatments. The stem diameter increased with the application, every 15 days of Ca(NO3)2 1 g L-1 via foliar. In the vase life, the SPAD and total chlorophyll readings of treatments five and six showed higher values. It is possible to maintain the flower stems with a foliar fertilization of Ca(NO3)2 2 g L-1 whose effect in post-harvest was different from that of the other treatments in relation to chlorophyll. This dose applied in pre-harvest plus the addition of a preservative product in post-harvest is important in preserving the green color of the leaves.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[clorofila]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[fertilización foliar]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[rizomas]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[vida de florero]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[chlorophyll]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[foliar fertilization]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[rhizomes]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[vase life]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><back>
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