<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>2007-0934</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Revista mexicana de ciencias agrícolas]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Rev. Mex. Cienc. Agríc]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>2007-0934</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Instituto Nacional de Investigaciones Forestales, Agrícolas y Pecuarias]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S2007-09342016000100209</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Blanoro, nueva variedad de garbanzo blanco de grano extra grande para exportación]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Blanoro, new white chickpea variety with extra-large grain for exportation]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Ortega Murrieta]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Pedro Francisco]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Fierros Leyva]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Gustavo Adolfo]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Padilla Valenzuela]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Isidoro]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Valenzuela Herrera]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Víctor]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Acosta-Gallegos]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Jorge Alberto]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Gutiérres Perez]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Erasmo]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Velarde Félix]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Sixto]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Rodríguez Cota]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Franklin Gerardo]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,INIFAP  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Hermosillo Sonora]]></addr-line>
<country>Mexico</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af2">
<institution><![CDATA[,INIFAP  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Cd Obregón Sonora]]></addr-line>
<country>Mexico</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af3">
<institution><![CDATA[,INIFAP  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Culiacán Sinaloa]]></addr-line>
<country>Mexico</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af4">
<institution><![CDATA[,INIFAP  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Celaya Guanajuato]]></addr-line>
<country>Mexico</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af5">
<institution><![CDATA[,INIFAP  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[La Paz BCS]]></addr-line>
<country>Mexico</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af6">
<institution><![CDATA[,INIFAP  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ Sinaloa]]></addr-line>
<country>Mexico</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>02</month>
<year>2016</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>02</month>
<year>2016</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>7</volume>
<numero>1</numero>
<fpage>209</fpage>
<lpage>216</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S2007-09342016000100209&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S2007-09342016000100209&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S2007-09342016000100209&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen El noroeste de México es el área productora más importante de garbanzo blanco para exportación, el cual se produce durante el ciclo de Otoño-Invierno. Se describe una nueva variedad de garbanzo blanco, Blanoro con grano apto para la exportación por su tamaño y color. Blanoro se derivó de la cruza triple: (L-4924 x &#8216;Blanco Lechoso&#8217;) x Blanco Sinaloa-92 realizada en el Campo Experimental Costa de Hermosillo en 1997. El progenitor L-4924 es de grano café pequeño y los otros dos progenitores son de grano blanco grande. La planta de Blanoro es semierecta, flor blanca y grano ligeramente más claro y grande que el de la variedad Blanco Sinaloa-92. Blanoro presenta resistencia a las principales razas de Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. ciceris presentes en la región Noroeste. En promedio de seis años de evaluación a través de localidades del Noroeste, Blanoro produjo 192 kg ha-1más que Blanco Sinaloa-92 (2 634 vs 2 442 kg ha-1), la variedad dominante en el mercado. La resistencia a enfermedades, tipo de planta semi-erecta apta para la cosecha mecánica directa y tamaño y color del grano de Blanoro, dará a los productores ventajas en productividad y competitividad para la exportación.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract Northwest Mexico is the most important production region of white chickpea for exportation, which is produced during the fall-winter cycle. A new variety of white chickpea is described: Blanoro with a grain that is apt for exportation due to its size and color. Blanoro is derived from the triple crossbreed of: (L-4924 x &#8216;Blanco Lechoso&#8217;) x Blanco Sinaloa-92 done in the Campo Experimental Costa de Hermosillo in 1997. The L-4924 progenitor has a small brown grain and the other two progenitors have large white grains. The Blanoro plant is semi-erect with white flowers and a slightly brighter and larger grain than the Blanco Sinaloa-92 variety. Blanoro is resistant to the main races of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. Ciceris that are present in the northwest region. In an average of six years of evaluation throughout northwestern locations, Blanoro produced 192 kg ha-1 more than Blanco Sinaloa-92 (2 634 vs 2 442 kg ha-1), the prevailing variety on the market. Its resistance to illnesses, its semi-erect disposition suitable for direct mechanical harvesting and the size and color of the Blanoro grain will provide producers certain advantages in the productivity and competitive areas for exportation.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Cicer arietinum L.]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[cosecha directa]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[ciclo otoño-invierno]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[resistencia a enfermedades]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Cicer arietinum L.]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[direct harvest]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[fall-winter cycle]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[resistance to illnesses]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><back>
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