<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>1870-9044</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Polibits]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Polibits]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>1870-9044</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Centro de Innovación y Desarrollo Tecnológico en Cómputo]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S1870-90442015000200006</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17562/PB-52-5</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Bi-variate Wavelet Autoregressive Model for Multi-step-ahead Forecasting of Fish Catches]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Rodriguez]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Nibaldo]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A01"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Barba]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Lida]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A02"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="A01">
<institution><![CDATA[,Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso School of Computer Engineering ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Valparaíso ]]></addr-line>
<country>Chile</country>
</aff>
<aff id="A02">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Nacional de Chimborazo School of Computer Engineering ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Riobamba ]]></addr-line>
<country>Ecuador</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2015</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2015</year>
</pub-date>
<numero>52</numero>
<fpage>43</fpage>
<lpage>49</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S1870-90442015000200006&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S1870-90442015000200006&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S1870-90442015000200006&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[This paper proposes a hybrid multi-step-ahead forecasting model based on two stages to improve monthly pelagic fish-catch time-series modeling. In the first stage, the stationary wavelet transform is used to separate the raw time series into a high frequency (HF) component and a low frequency (LF) component, whereas the periodicities of each time series is obtained by using the Fourier power spectrum. In the second stage, both the HF and LF components are the inputs into a bi-variate autoregressive model to predict the original time series. We demonstrate the utility of the proposed forecasting model on monthly sardines catches time-series of the coastal zone of Chile for periods from January 1949 to December 2011. Empirical results obtained for 12-month ahead forecasting showed the effectiveness of the proposed hybrid forecasting strategy.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Wavelet analysis]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[bi-variate regression]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[forecasting model]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><body><![CDATA[  	    <p align="center"><font face="verdana" size="4"><b>Bi&#45;variate Wavelet Autoregressive Model for Multi&#45;step&#45;ahead Forecasting of Fish Catches</b></font></p>  	    <p>&nbsp;</p>  	    <p align="center"><font face="verdana" size="2"><b>Nibaldo Rodriguez<sup>1</sup> and Lida Barba<sup>2</sup></b></font></p>     <p align="center">&nbsp;</p>      <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2"><i><sup>1</sup> School of Computer Engineering at the Pontificia Universidad Cat&oacute;lica de Valpara&iacute;so, Av. Brasil 2241, Chile</i> (e-mail: <a href="mailto:nibaldo.rodriguez@ucv.cl">nibaldo.rodriguez@ucv.cl</a>).</font></p> 	    <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2"> <i><sup>2</sup> School of Computer Engineering at the Universidad Nacional de Chimborazo, Av. Antonio Jose de Sucre, Riobamba, Ecuador</i> (e-mail: <a href="mailto:lbarba@unach.edu.ec">lbarba@unach.edu.ec</a>).</font></p> 	    <p>&nbsp;</p> 	    <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">Manuscript received on May 28, 2015    <br> Accepted for publication on July 30, 2015     ]]></body>
<body><![CDATA[<br> Published on October 15, 2015</font></p> 	    <p>&nbsp;</p>  	    <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2"><b>Abstract</b></font></p>  	    <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">This paper proposes a hybrid multi&#45;step&#45;ahead forecasting model based on two stages to improve monthly pelagic fish&#45;catch time&#45;series modeling. In the first stage, the stationary wavelet transform is used to separate the raw time series into a high frequency (HF) component and a low frequency (LF) component, whereas the periodicities of each time series is obtained by using the Fourier power spectrum. In the second stage, both the HF and LF components are the inputs into a bi&#45;variate autoregressive model to predict the original time series. We demonstrate the utility of the proposed forecasting model on monthly sardines catches time&#45;series of the coastal zone of Chile for periods from January 1949 to December 2011. Empirical results obtained for 12&#45;month ahead forecasting showed the effectiveness of the proposed hybrid forecasting strategy. </font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2"><b>Keywords:</b> Wavelet analysis, bi&#45;variate regression, forecasting model.</font></p>  	    <p>&nbsp;</p>  	    <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2"><a href="/pdf/poli/n52/n52a6.pdf" target="_blank">DESCARGAR ART&Iacute;CULO EN FORMATO PDF</a></font></p>  	    <p>&nbsp;</p>  	    <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2"><b>Acknowledgment</b></font></p>  	    <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">This research was partially supported by the Chilean National Science Fund through the project Fondecyt&#45;Regular 1131105 and by the project DI&#45;Regular 037.442/2015 of the Pontificia Universidad Cat&oacute;lica de Valpara&iacute;so.</font></p>  	    ]]></body>
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