<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>1870-4654</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Anuario mexicano de derecho internacional]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Anu. Mex. Der. Inter]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>1870-4654</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Instituto de Investigaciones Jurídicas]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S1870-46542023000100463</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22201/iij.24487872e.2023.23.17906</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Implicaciones jurídicas de la interrelación entre competencia económica y comercio internacional en Norteamérica]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Legal Implications of the Interrelationship Between Antitrust and International Trade in North America]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="fr"><![CDATA[Implications juridiques de l&#8217;interrelation entre le commerce et la concurrence économique en Amérique du Nord]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Leal Buenfil]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Rubén]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad de Monterrey  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Mexico</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2023</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2023</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>23</volume>
<fpage>463</fpage>
<lpage>493</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S1870-46542023000100463&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S1870-46542023000100463&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S1870-46542023000100463&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen Realizamos un análisis comparativo de las regulaciones de competencia económica y comercio internacional entre México, Estados Unidos y Canadá. Observamos una correlación cuantitativa positiva entre el volumen de comercio regional y la entrada en vigor de legislación de competencia y comercio en Norteamérica. Adicionalmente, utilizamos el método deductivo para identificar las implicaciones jurídicas de la interrelación de las materias en estudio. Concluimos que la regulación comercial debería adoptar un enfoque transversal de competencia para maximizar el bienestar social tanto nacional como regional, en el marco del T-MEC. Además, se sugiere homologar criterios administrativos y judiciales en materia de competencia para hacer de Norteamérica una región económica más predecible en términos legales, reformando legislaciones potenciales distorsionadoras de eficiencias productivas, como la Webb-Pomerene Act de Estados Unidos.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract A comparative analysis was used to assess the antitrust and international trade rules between Mexico, the United States and Canada. We observed a positive quantitative correlation between the volume of regional trade and the entry into force of competition and trade legislation in North America. Additionally, we use the deductive method to identify the legal implications of the interrelation of the subjects under study. We conclude that the commercial regulation should adopt a transversal approach to competition to maximize both national and regional social welfare, within the framework of the USMCA. In addition, it is suggested to standardize administrative and judicial criteria in matters of competition to make North America a more predictable economic region in legal terms, reforming potentially distorting legislation of productive efficiencies, such as the Webb-Pomerene Act of the United States.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="fr"><p><![CDATA[Resume Nous effectuons une analyse comparative des réglementations de la concurrence économique et du commerce international entre le Mexique, les États-Unis et le Canada. Nous observons une corrélation quantitative positive entre le volume du commerce régional et l&#8217;entrée en vigueur de la législation sur la concurrence et le commerce en Amérique du Nord. De plus, nous utilisons la méthode déductive pour identifier les implications juridiques de l&#8217;interrelation des sujets à l&#8217;étude. Nous concluons que la réglementation commerciale devrait adopter une approche de concurrence croisée pour maximiser le bien-être social national et régional, dans le cadre du T-MEC. En outre, il est suggéré d&#8217;uniformiser les critères administratifs et judiciaires en matière de concurrence pour faire de l&#8217;Amérique du Nord une région économique plus prévisible sur le plan juridique, en réformant la législation potentiellement faussée de l&#8217;efficacité productive, telle que la Webb-Pomerene Act des États-Unis.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[competencia económica]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[comercio internacional]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Norteamérica]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[T-MEC]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[North America]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[antitrust]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[international trade]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[USMCA]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="fr"><![CDATA[Amérique du Nord]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="fr"><![CDATA[concurrence économique]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="fr"><![CDATA[commerce]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="fr"><![CDATA[CUSMA]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><back>
<ref-list>
<ref id="B1">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Aguirre]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Jerjes]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Gómez]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Mario]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Debilidad institucional y experiencia anticrimen en México]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Revista Latinoamericana de Estudios de Seguridad]]></source>
<year>2021</year>
<volume>29</volume>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B2">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Anaya]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Jorge]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Evolución del derecho de la competencia en México]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Boletín Mexicano de Derecho Comparado]]></source>
<year>2009</year>
<volume>126</volume>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[México ]]></publisher-loc>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B3">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Audretsch]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[David]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Antitrust policy in the 1980s and beyond]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Review of Industrial Organization]]></source>
<year>1990</year>
<volume>5</volume>
<numero>2</numero>
<issue>2</issue>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B4">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Berge]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Wendell]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Problems of Enforcement and Interpretation of the Sherman Act]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[The American Economic Review]]></source>
<year>1948</year>
<volume>38</volume>
<numero>2</numero>
<issue>2</issue>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B5">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Bhattacharyya]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Anjana]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Government Interventions, Market Imperfections, and Technical Inefficiency in a Mixed Economy: A Case Study of Indian Agriculture]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Journal of Comparative Economics]]></source>
<year>1996</year>
<volume>22</volume>
<numero>3</numero>
<issue>3</issue>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B6">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Bork]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Robert]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[The Antitrust Paradox: a Policy at War with Itself]]></source>
<year>1978</year>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Basic Books]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B7">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Choi]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Jay]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Gerlach]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Heiko]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Global Cartels, Leniency Programs and International Antitrust Cooperation]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[International Journal of Industrial Organization]]></source>
<year>2012</year>
<volume>30</volume>
<numero>6</numero>
<issue>6</issue>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B8">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Competencia: Motor de crecimiento económico incluyente]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[COFECE]]></source>
<year>2018</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B9">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Cucinotta]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Antonio]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Post-Chicago Developments in Antitrust Law]]></source>
<year>2002</year>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Elgar Publishing]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B10">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[García]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Luis Gerardo]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Mexico: New Antitrust Authorities and a New Federal Economic Competition Law]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Journal of European Competition Law &amp; Practice]]></source>
<year>2015</year>
<volume>6</volume>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B11">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Haber]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Stephen]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Crony Capitalism and Economic Growth in Latin America: Theory and Evidence]]></source>
<year>2002</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Stanford ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Hoover Institute Press, Stanford University]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B12">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Hazlett]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Thomas]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[The Legislative History of the Sherman Act Re-Examined]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Economic Inquiry]]></source>
<year>1992</year>
<volume>30</volume>
<numero>2</numero>
<issue>2</issue>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B13">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Hovenkamp]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Herbert]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Antitrust Policy after Chicago]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Michigan Law Review]]></source>
<year>1985</year>
<volume>84</volume>
<numero>2</numero>
<issue>2</issue>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Michigan ]]></publisher-loc>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B14">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Hovenkamp]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Herbert]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Post-Chicago Antitrist: A Review and Critique]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Columbia Business Law Review]]></source>
<year>2001</year>
<volume>257</volume>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Columbia ]]></publisher-loc>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B15">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Hovenkamp]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Herbert]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[The Pleading Problem in Antitrust Cases and Beyond]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Iowa Law Review Bulletin]]></source>
<year>2010</year>
<volume>95</volume>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Iowa ]]></publisher-loc>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B16">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Hovenkamp]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Herbert]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Scott]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Fiona]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Framing the Chicago School of Antitrust Analysis]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[University of Pennsylvania Law Review]]></source>
<year>2020</year>
<volume>168</volume>
<numero>7</numero>
<issue>7</issue>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Pennsylvania ]]></publisher-loc>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B17">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Kobayashi]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Bruce]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Muris]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Timothy]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Chicago, Post-Chicago, and Beyond: Time to Let Go of the 20th Century]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Antitrust Law Journal]]></source>
<year>2012</year>
<volume>78</volume>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B18">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Leal]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Ruben]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Competencia económica y comercio internacional]]></source>
<year>2021</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[México ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Tirant lo Blanch]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B19">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Leal]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Ruben]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Rudenko]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Slavomir]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[COVID-19 Impact on Economic Regulations and Foreign Trade Between China, Europe and North America]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Journal of Zhejiang Wanli University]]></source>
<year>2021</year>
<volume>34</volume>
<numero>4</numero>
<issue>4</issue>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B20">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Loecker]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Jan de]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Biesebroeck]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Johannes van]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Effect of International Competition on Firm Productivity and Market Power]]></source>
<year>2016</year>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[National Bureau of Economic Research]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B21">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Loevinger]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Lee]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[The Rule of Reason in Antitrust Law]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Virginia Law Review]]></source>
<year>1964</year>
<volume>50</volume>
<numero>1</numero>
<issue>1</issue>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Virginia ]]></publisher-loc>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B22">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[López]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Gabriela]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[El efecto de la liberalización comercial sobre los márgenes de precios del sector manufacturero]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[El Trimestre Económico]]></source>
<year>2015</year>
<volume>82</volume>
<numero>3</numero>
<issue>3</issue>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[México ]]></publisher-loc>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B23">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[López-Velarde]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Alejandro]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[The Application of the Antitrust Law Under the New Rules of the Oil and Gas Industry in Mexico]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Energy Law Journal]]></source>
<year>2017</year>
<volume>38</volume>
<numero>1</numero>
<issue>1</issue>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B24">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Motta]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Massimo]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Política de competencia: teoría y práctica]]></source>
<year>2018</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[México ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Fondo de Cultura Económica]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B25">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Renckens]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[An]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Welfare Standards, Substantive Tests, and Efficiency Considerations in Merger Policy: Defining the Efficiency Defense]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Journal of Competition Law &amp; Economics]]></source>
<year>2007</year>
<volume>3</volume>
<numero>2</numero>
<issue>2</issue>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B26">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Romero]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[José]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Sustitución de importaciones y apertura comercial: Resultados para México]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="editor">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Puyana]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Alicia]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[La Integración Económica y la Globalización: Nuevas propuestas para el proyecto latinoamericano]]></source>
<year>2003</year>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[FLACSO]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B27">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Ross]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Tomas]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Winter]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Ralph]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[The Efficiency Defense in Merger Law: Economic Foundations and Recent Canadian Developments]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Antitrust Law Journal]]></source>
<year>2005</year>
<volume>72</volume>
<numero>2</numero>
<issue>2</issue>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B28">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Sacristán]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Emilio]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Las privatizaciones en México]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Economía UNAM]]></source>
<year>2006</year>
<volume>3</volume>
<numero>9</numero>
<issue>9</issue>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B29">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Sokol]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Daniel]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Monopolists Without Borders: The Institutional Challenge of International Antitrust in a Global Gilded Age]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Berkeley Business Law Journal]]></source>
<year>2007</year>
<volume>4</volume>
<numero>1</numero>
<issue>1</issue>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B30">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Stanford]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[J. S.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[The Application of the Sherman Act to Conduct Outside the United States: A View from Abroad]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Cornell International Law Journal]]></source>
<year>1978</year>
<numero>11</numero>
<issue>11</issue>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B31">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Stout]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Lynn]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[The Mechanisms of Market Inefficiency: An Introduction to the New Finance]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Journal of Corporation Law]]></source>
<year>2003</year>
<volume>28</volume>
<numero>4</numero>
<issue>4</issue>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B32">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Stucke]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Maurice]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Ezrachi]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Ariel]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[The Rise, Fall, and Rebirth of the U.S. Antitrust Movement]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Harvard Business Review]]></source>
<year>2017</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B33">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Sawyer]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Laura]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[US Antitrust Law and Policy in Historical Perspective]]></source>
<year>2019</year>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Harvard Business School]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B34">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Ten Kate]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Adriaan]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[La eficiencia económica en el análisis de competencia]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Competencia Económica en México]]></source>
<year>2004</year>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Comisión Federal de Competencia]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B35">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Van Hassel]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Edwin]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Reconsidering Nearshoring to Avoid Global Crisis Impacts: Application and Calculation of the Total Cost of Ownership for Specific Scenarios]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Research in Transportation Economics]]></source>
<year>2022</year>
<volume>93</volume>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B36">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Williamson]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Oliver]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Allocative Efficiency and the Limits of Antitrust]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[The American Economic Review]]></source>
<year>1969</year>
<volume>59</volume>
<numero>2</numero>
<issue>2</issue>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B37">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Witker]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Jorge]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Varela]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Angelica]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Derecho de la competencia económica en México]]></source>
<year>2003</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[México ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[UNAM, Instituto de Investigaciones Jurídicas]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B38">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Yvon]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Anne-Marie]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Settlements between Brand and Generic Pharmaceutical Companies: A Reasonable Antitrust Analysis of Reverse Payments]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Fordham Law Review]]></source>
<year>2007</year>
<volume>75</volume>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
</ref-list>
</back>
</article>
