<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>1870-3925</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Región y sociedad]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Región y sociedad]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>1870-3925</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[El Colegio de Sonora]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S1870-39252025000100108</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22198/rys2025/37/1973</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Autonomía, dependencia e inmovilidad: la capacidad de movilidad de las personas ciegas en León, Guanajuato]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Autonomy, Dependence and Immobility: The Mobility Capacity of Blind People in León, Guanajuato]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Rocha Montelongo]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Fernando Rafael]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Reyna]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Víctor Hugo]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad La Salle Bajío  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[León Guanajuato]]></addr-line>
<country>Mexico</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af2">
<institution><![CDATA[,Facultad Latinoamericana de Ciencias Sociales  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Ciudad de México ]]></addr-line>
<country>Mexico</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>00</month>
<year>2025</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>00</month>
<year>2025</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>37</volume>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S1870-39252025000100108&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S1870-39252025000100108&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S1870-39252025000100108&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen Objetivo: estudiar la capacidad de movilidad de las personas ciegas o con trastornos visuales en León, Guanajuato. Metodología: el análisis se basa en un trabajo de campo etnográfico en el que se realizó observación participante y entrevistas semiestructuradas con cuatro personas que viven con algún tipo de discapacidad visual en esa ciudad. Resultados: León es una ciudad discapacitante, no solo por su infraestructura vial, sino también porque su cultura cívica se orienta a inhibir la movilidad de las personas ciegas o con trastornos visuales. Valor: al introducir el concepto de motilidad se busca que la información aquí brindada contribuya a expandir el espectro de los estudios sobre discapacidad y movilidad. Limitaciones: es un estudio exploratorio que antepone la relación de confianza y la construcción del conocimiento colectivo a la representatividad. Conclusiones: la clase social, la inseguridad pública y el acoso callejero deben incorporarse a los estudios sobre discapacidad y movilidad.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract Objective: To study the mobility capacity of blind or visually impaired people in León, Guanajuato. Methodology: The analysis is based on ethnographic fieldwork involving participant observation and semi-structured interviews with four people living with some type of visual impairment in the city. Results: León is a disabling city not only because of its road infrastructure, but also because its civic culture is oriented toward inhibiting the mobility of blind or visually impaired people. Value: By introducing the concept of motility, the article seeks to contribute with information to expand the spectrum of studies on disability and mobility. Limitations: This is an exploratory study that prioritizes rapport and the collective construction of knowledge over representativeness. Conclusions: Social class, public insecurity, and street harassment should be incorporated into disability and mobility studies.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[discapacidad visual]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[movilidad urbana]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[espacio discapacitante]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[León, Guanajuato]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[visual impairment]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[urban mobility]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[disabling space]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[León, Guanajuato]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><back>
<ref-list>
<ref id="B1">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Asplund]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[K.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Wallin]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[S.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Jonsson]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[F.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Use of public transport by stroke survivors with persistent disability]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Scandinavian Journal of Disability Research]]></source>
<year>2012</year>
<volume>14</volume>
<numero>4</numero>
<issue>4</issue>
<page-range>289-99</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B2">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Castañeda]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[P.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Gender and mobility: Engaging women&#8217;s mobile lives]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="editor">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Peake]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[L.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Datta]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[A.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Adeniyi-Ogunyankin]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[G.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Handbook on gender and cities]]></source>
<year>2024</year>
<page-range>356-65</page-range><publisher-loc><![CDATA[Northampton ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Edward Elgar Publishing]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B3">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Covarrubias]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[A.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Motorización tardía y ciudades dispersas en América Latina: definiendo sus contornos; hipotetizando su futuro]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Cuadernos de Vivienda y Urbanismo]]></source>
<year>2013</year>
<volume>6</volume>
<numero>11</numero>
<issue>11</issue>
<page-range>12-43</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B4">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Das Neves]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[B.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Unsworth]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[C.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Browning]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[C.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[&#8216;Being treated like an actual person&#8217;: Attitudinal accessibility on the bus]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Mobilities]]></source>
<year>2023</year>
<volume>18</volume>
<numero>3</numero>
<issue>3</issue>
<page-range>425-44</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B5">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Fallov]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M. A.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Jørgensen]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[A.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Knudsen]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[L. B.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Mobile forms of belonging]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Mobilities]]></source>
<year>2013</year>
<volume>8</volume>
<numero>4</numero>
<issue>4</issue>
<page-range>467-86</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B6">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Fernández]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[F.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Heredia]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Lucioni]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[N.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Rusler]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[V.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Presentación del dossier: Discapacidad y movilidad]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Revista Transporte y Territorio]]></source>
<year>2023</year>
<volume>28</volume>
<page-range>2-10</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B7">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Ferrante]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[C.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Renguear el estigma: cuerpo, deporte y discapacidad motriz (Buenos Aires, 1950-2010)]]></source>
<year>2014</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Buenos Aires ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Biblos]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B8">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Goggin]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[G.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Disability and mobilities: Evening up social futures]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Mobilities]]></source>
<year>2016</year>
<volume>11</volume>
<numero>4</numero>
<issue>4</issue>
<page-range>533-41</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B9">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Guber]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[R.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[La etnografía: método, campo y reflexividad]]></source>
<year>2001</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Buenos Aires ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Grupo Editorial Norma]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B10">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Hernández]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Ciegos conquistando la Ciudad de México: vulnerabilidad y accesibilidad en un entorno discapacitante]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Nueva Antropología]]></source>
<year>2012</year>
<numero>76</numero>
<issue>76</issue>
<page-range>59-81</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B11">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Kaufmann]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[V.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Bergman]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M. M.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Joye]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[D.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Motility: Mobility as capital]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[International Journal of Urban and Regional Research]]></source>
<year>2004</year>
<volume>28</volume>
<numero>4</numero>
<issue>4</issue>
<page-range>745-56</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B12">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Kesselring]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[S.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Pioneering mobilities: New patterns of movement and motility in a mobile world]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Environment and Planning A: Economy and Space]]></source>
<year>2006</year>
<volume>38</volume>
<numero>2</numero>
<issue>2</issue>
<page-range>269-79</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B13">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Martínez]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[A. F.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[La &#8220;Ciudad de los ciegos&#8221;, un entorno discapacitante: experiencias urbanas y barreras en el centro de Santiago]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Boletín Electrónico de Geografía]]></source>
<year>2016</year>
<numero>4</numero>
<issue>4</issue>
<page-range>32-49</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B14">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Merlo]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Ni Sinaloa, ni Guerrero... El estado más violento de México es Guanajuato]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[ABC Internacional]]></source>
<year>2025</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B15">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Montezuma]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[R.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[El derecho a la vida en la movilidad urbana y el espacio público en América Latina: la necesidad de un reequilibrio entre los subsistemas motorizado y no motorizado]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="editor">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Erazo]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[J.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Inter/secciones urbanas: origen y contexto en América Latina]]></source>
<year>2009</year>
<page-range>293-300</page-range><publisher-loc><![CDATA[Quito ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Facultad Latinoamericana de Ciencias Sociales Ecuador (FLACSO)]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B16">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Paniagua]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[L.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[&#8220;¡Y, sin embargo, nos movemos!&#8221;. Cuerpos y experiencias de las personas con discapacidad en ciudades capacitistas]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Revista Transporte y Territorio]]></source>
<year>2023</year>
<numero>28</numero>
<issue>28</issue>
<page-range>75-98</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B17">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Pyer]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Tucker]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[F.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[&#8216;With us, we, like, physically can&#8217;t&#8217;: Transport, mobility and the leisure experiences of teenage wheelchair users]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Mobilities]]></source>
<year>2017</year>
<volume>12</volume>
<numero>1</numero>
<issue>1</issue>
<page-range>36-52</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B18">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Saltes]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[N.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Navigating disabling spaces: Challenging ontological norms and the spatialization of difference through &#8216;embodied practices of mobility&#8217;]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Mobilities]]></source>
<year>2018</year>
<volume>13</volume>
<numero>1</numero>
<issue>1</issue>
<page-range>81-95</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B19">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Scribano]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[A. O.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[El proceso de investigación social cualitativo]]></source>
<year>2007</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Buenos Aires ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Prometeo Libros]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B20">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Solsona]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[D.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Biografías móviles de personas con discapacidad en territorios rurales del sur de Chile: hacia una tipología de sus movilidades]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Revista Transporte y Territorio]]></source>
<year>2023</year>
<numero>28</numero>
<issue>28</issue>
<page-range>56-74</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B21">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Von der Weid]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[O.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[No caminho: técnica, movimento e ritmo na formação de cães-guia]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Revista Transporte y Territorio]]></source>
<year>2023</year>
<numero>28</numero>
<issue>28</issue>
<page-range>34-55</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
</ref-list>
</back>
</article>
