<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>1870-3925</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Región y sociedad]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Región y sociedad]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>1870-3925</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[El Colegio de Sonora]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S1870-39252023000100103</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22198/rys2023/35/1699</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[El tráfico de migrantes internacionales en México: diferencias entre pollero, coyote y traficante de migrantes]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[International Smuggling in Mexico: Differences between Pollero, Coyote, and Smuggler]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Casillas R.]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Rodolfo]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Facultad Latinoamericana de Ciencias Sociales  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Ciudad de México ]]></addr-line>
<country>Mexico</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>00</month>
<year>2023</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>00</month>
<year>2023</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>35</volume>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S1870-39252023000100103&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S1870-39252023000100103&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S1870-39252023000100103&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen Objetivo: caracterizar y diferenciar tres tipos de actores sociales de México que trasladan migrantes internacionales: pollero, coyote y traficante de migrantes. Metodología: revisión de artículos en revistas académicas especializadas en migración para explicitar qué se sabe de dichos actores y entrevistas a migrantes, a traficantes de estos y a personal de albergues humanitarios. Resultados: se encontraron diferencias y similitudes entre los tres actores. Valor: la distinción hallada en esta investigación puede servir para diseñar políticas públicas que estén asociadas con el fortalecimiento de los tejidos sociales, puesto que se distingue entre los agentes sociales cohesionadores y los que responden solo al mercado. Conclusiones: los actores sociales en cuestión son diferenciables conforme a dos categorías centrales: cohesión social y lógica de mercado.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract Objective: to characterize and to differentiate three types of social actors in Mexico who transfer international migrants: pollero, coyote, and smuggler. Methodology: the revision of articles in academic journals specialized in migration in order to explicit what is known about these actors, and interviews to migrants, smugglers, and humanitarian shelters staff. Results: differences and common elements were found between them. Value: the distinction found in this research can help to design public policies related to the strengthening of social networks due it distinguishes the merging social agents and those that respond to other types of logics and interests. Conclusion: there are different and distinguishable social actors due to two central categories: social cohesion and market logic.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[pollero]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[coyote]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[traficante de migrantes]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[tejido social]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[lógica de mercado]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[México]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[pollero]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[coyote]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[smuggler]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[social network]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[market logic]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Mexico]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
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