<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>1870-3550</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Norteamérica]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Norteamérica]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>1870-3550</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Centro de Investigaciones sobre América del Norte]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S1870-35502024000200035</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22201/cisan.24487228e.2024.2.653</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Humanitarian Governance and Migration Dynamics: Analyzing Policy Impacts at the United States-Mexico Border]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Gobernanza humanitaria y dinámicas migratorias: análisis de los impactos de las políticas en la frontera Estados Unidos-México]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Ramos]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[José María]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Ramos Valencia]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Jimmy Emmanuel]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,El Colegio de la Frontera Norte Department of Public Administration Studies ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Mexico</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af2">
<institution><![CDATA[,El Colegio de la Frontera Norte  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Mexico</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2024</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2024</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>19</volume>
<numero>2</numero>
<fpage>35</fpage>
<lpage>61</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S1870-35502024000200035&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S1870-35502024000200035&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S1870-35502024000200035&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract The aim of this article is to analyze the role of humanitarian governance in the context of increasing human mobility at the U.S.-Mexico border during the period 2021-2023. The methodology used includes a focus group with experts to discuss regional dynamics and propose solutions. The main findings reveal an unprecedented level of human mobility, influenced by the policies of the Biden administration, such as humanitarian visas and Temporary Protected Status for Venezuelans. The study highlights the importance of effective coordination among diverse actors, although significant obstacles in communication and collaboration are identified, resulting in fragmented humanitarian responses. It concludes that the protection of human rights and cooperation between governmental and non-governmental organizations are essential for effective humanitarian governance in the Tijuana-San Diego region.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen El objetivo de este artículo es analizar el papel de la gobernanza humanitaria en el contexto del aumento de la movilidad humana en la frontera México-Estados Unidos durante el periodo 2021-2023. La metodología utilizada incluye un grupo focal con expertos para discutir las dinámicas regionales y proponer soluciones. Los principales resultados revelan una movilidad humana sin precedentes, influenciada por las políticas del gobierno de Biden, como visas humanitarias y el Estatus de Protección Temporal para venezolanos. El estudio destaca la importancia de la coordinación efectiva entre actores diversos, aunque se identifican obstáculos significativos en la comunicación y colaboración, resultando en respuestas humanitarias fragmentadas. Se concluye que la protección de derechos humanos y la cooperación entre organizaciones gubernamentales y no gubernamentales son esenciales para una gobernanza humanitaria eficaz en la región de Tijuana-San Diego.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[humanitarian governance]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[migratory mobility]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Cali-Baja border]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[migration policies]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[multi-stakeholder coordination]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[gobernanza humanitaria]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[movilidad migratoria]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[frontera Cali-Baja]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[políticas migratorias]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[coordinación multiactor]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
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