<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>1870-3550</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Norteamérica]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Norteamérica]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>1870-3550</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Centro de Investigaciones sobre América del Norte]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S1870-35502019000100183</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22201/cisan.24487228e.2019.1.356</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Migración calificada de China, India y México dirigida a Estados Unidos: análisis de la reorientación del patrón migratorio en la época reciente]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Skilled Migration from China, India, and Mexico to the United States: Analysis of the Re-directioning of Migratory Patterns in the Recent Past]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Aragonés]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Ana María]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Salgado]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Uberto]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México Instituto de Investigaciones Económicas ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Mexico</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af2">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México Instituto de Investigaciones Económicas ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Mexico</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>06</month>
<year>2019</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>06</month>
<year>2019</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>14</volume>
<numero>1</numero>
<fpage>183</fpage>
<lpage>211</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S1870-35502019000100183&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S1870-35502019000100183&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S1870-35502019000100183&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen: Tras la crisis de 2008 se han observado cambios en los patrones migratorios, entre los que destacan crecientes flujos de migración altamente calificada que se dirigen a Estados Unidos, país que busca mantener el liderazgo en las innovaciones tecnológicas. Sin embargo, se enfrenta a condiciones estructurales adversas en los ámbitos demográfico y educativo, que explican por qué la migración calificada se ha vuelto un componente central, principalmente la proveniente de China e India, al satisfacer la gran demanda de trabajadores en áreas STEM (ciencias, tecnología, ingeniería y matemáticas, por sus siglas en inglés), cuyos flujos superan a los de los migrantes mexicanos.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract: Migratory patterns have changed since the 2008 crisis; outstanding among the changes are increasing flows of highly qualified migrants heading to the United States, which is seeking to maintain its leadership in technological innovations. However, it is facing adverse structural demographic and educational conditions that explain why the migration of highly skilled labor has become central. This is the case particularly with regard to those coming from China and India to satisfy the huge demand for workers in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM); these flows are greater than those of Mexican migrants.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[migración calificada]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[migración del sur y este de Asia]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[patrones migratorios]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[economía del conocimiento]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[highly skilled migration]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[migration from South and East Asia]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[migratory patterns]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[growth economy]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
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