<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>1870-3542</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Revista mexicana de física E]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Rev. mex. fís. E]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>1870-3542</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Sociedad Mexicana de Física]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S1870-35422011000100018</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Benjamin Olinde Rodrigues, matemático y filántropo, y su influencia en la Física Mexicana]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Piña Garza]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[E.]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A01"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Pacheco Quintanilla]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M.E]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A02"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="A01">
<institution><![CDATA[,Instituto Politécnico Nacional Escuela Superior de Física y Matemáticas ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="A02">
<institution><![CDATA[,Instituto Politécnico Nacional Escuela Superior de Física y Matemáticas Departamento de Física]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>06</month>
<year>2011</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>06</month>
<year>2011</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>57</volume>
<numero>1</numero>
<fpage>109</fpage>
<lpage>113</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S1870-35422011000100018&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S1870-35422011000100018&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S1870-35422011000100018&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Se presentan aspectos poco conocidos del matemático, banquero, socialista Olinde Rodrigues por su importancia en el descubrimiento de conocimientos físicos y matemáticos que han tenido un gran impacto en la historia de las matemáticas y la física. Se describe también la historia de la aplicación de sus ideas en México.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[We present the little-known facts on the life of the mathematician, banker, socialist Olinde Rodrigues for their importance in the discovery of physical and mathematical knowledge that have had a major impact on the history of mathematics and physics. Also describes the history of the implementation of his ideas in Mexico.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Historia]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Olinde Rodrigues]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[México]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[History]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Olinde Rodrigues]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Mexico]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><body><![CDATA[  	    <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="4">Historia y filosof&iacute;a de la f&iacute;sica</font></p> 	    <p align="center"><font face="verdana" size="2">&nbsp;</font></p> 	    <p align="center"><font face="verdana" size="4"><b>Benjamin Olinde Rodrigues, matem&aacute;tico y fil&aacute;ntropo, y su influencia en la F&iacute;sica Mexicana</b></font></p> 	    <p align="center"><font face="verdana" size="2">&nbsp;</font></p> 	    <p align="center"><font face="verdana" size="2"><b>E. Pi&ntilde;a Garza<sup>a *</sup>, M.E. Pacheco Quintanilla<sup>b</sup></b></font></p> 	    <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">&nbsp;</font></p> 	    <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2"><i><sup>a</sup> Profesor "Eugenio M&eacute;ndez Docurro 2011" de la </i><i>Escuela Superior de F&iacute;sica y Matem&aacute;ticas del Instituto Polit&eacute;cnico Nacional.</i></font></p> 	    <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2"><i><sup>b</sup> Departamento de F&iacute;sica, Escuela Superior de F&iacute;sica y Matem&aacute;ticas del Instituto Polit&eacute;cnico Nacional, e&#150;mails:</i> <a href="mailto:pge@xanum.uam.mx">pge@xanum.uam.mx</a>; <a href="mailto:mario@esfm.ipn.mx">mario@esfm.ipn.mx</a></font></p> 	    <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">&nbsp;</font></p> 	    ]]></body>
<body><![CDATA[<p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">Recibido el 11 de abril de 2011    <br>     Aceptado el 25 de mayo de 2011</font></p> 	    <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">&nbsp;</font></p> 	    <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2"><b>Resumen</b></font></p> 	    <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">Se presentan aspectos poco conocidos del matem&aacute;tico, banquero, socialista Olinde Rodrigues por su importancia en el descubrimiento de conocimientos f&iacute;sicos y matem&aacute;ticos que han tenido un gran impacto en la historia de las matem&aacute;ticas y la f&iacute;sica. Se describe tambi&eacute;n la historia de la aplicaci&oacute;n de sus ideas en M&eacute;xico.</font></p> 	    <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2"><b>Descriptores:</b> Historia; Olinde Rodrigues; M&eacute;xico.</font></p> 	    <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">&nbsp;</font></p> 	    <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2"><b>Abstract</b></font></p> 	    <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">We present the little&#150;known facts on the life of the mathematician, banker, socialist Olinde Rodrigues for their importance in the discovery of physical and mathematical knowledge that have had a major impact on the history of mathematics and physics. Also describes the history of the implementation of his ideas in Mexico.</font></p> 	    <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2"><b>Keywords:</b> History; Olinde Rodrigues; Mexico.</font></p> 	    ]]></body>
<body><![CDATA[<p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">&nbsp;</font></p> 	    <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">PACS: 01.60.+q</font></p> 	    <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">&nbsp;</font></p> 	    <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2"><a href="/pdf/rmfe/v57n1/v57n1a18.pdf" target="_blank">DESCARGAR ART&Iacute;CULO EN FORMATO PDF</a></font></p> 	    <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">&nbsp;</font></p> 	    <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2"><b>Referencias</b></font></p> 	    <!-- ref --><p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">1. S. Altmann <i>Rotations, quaternions, and double groups</i> (Dover Publications, New York, 2005. Reedici&oacute;n con pocas adiciones del libro publicado por Oxford University Press en 1986).    &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[&#160;<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript: window.open('/scielo.php?script=sci_nlinks&ref=8455419&pid=S1870-3542201100010001800001&lng=','','width=640,height=500,resizable=yes,scrollbars=1,menubar=yes,');">Links</a>&#160;]<!-- end-ref --></font></p> 	    <!-- ref --><p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">2. S. Altmann and E. Ortiz, ed. <i>Mathematical and Social Utopias in France, Olinde Rodrigues and his Times</i> (American Mathematical Society. London Mathematical Society, 2005).    &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[&#160;<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript: window.open('/scielo.php?script=sci_nlinks&ref=8455421&pid=S1870-3542201100010001800002&lng=','','width=640,height=500,resizable=yes,scrollbars=1,menubar=yes,');">Links</a>&#160;]<!-- end-ref --></font></p> 	    ]]></body>
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<body><![CDATA[<!-- ref --><p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">23. T.R. Williams and K.R. Fyfe, <i>Mechanism and Machine Theory </i><b>45</b> (2010) 15.    &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[&#160;<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript: window.open('/scielo.php?script=sci_nlinks&ref=8455463&pid=S1870-3542201100010001800023&lng=','','width=640,height=500,resizable=yes,scrollbars=1,menubar=yes,');">Links</a>&#160;]<!-- end-ref --></font></p> 	    <!-- ref --><p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">24. E. Pi&ntilde;a, <i>Rotations with the Rodrigues' vector</i> (European Journal of Physics. Por publicarse 2011).    &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[&#160;<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript: window.open('/scielo.php?script=sci_nlinks&ref=8455465&pid=S1870-3542201100010001800024&lng=','','width=640,height=500,resizable=yes,scrollbars=1,menubar=yes,');">Links</a>&#160;]<!-- end-ref --></font></p> 	    <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">&nbsp;</font></p> 	    <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2"><b>Informaci&oacute;n sobre el autor</b></font></p> 	    <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">* Con licencia sab&aacute;tica de la Universidad Aut&oacute;noma Metropolitana.</font></p>      ]]></body><back>
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