<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>1870-249X</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Journal of the Mexican Chemical Society]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[J. Mex. Chem. Soc]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>1870-249X</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Sociedad Química de México A.C.]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S1870-249X2010000100009</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Spectrophotometric Determination of the First Hydrolysis Constant of Praseodymium (III)]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[González-Mendoza]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Roberto]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A01"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[López-González]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Hilario]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A01"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Rojas-Hernández]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Alberto]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A02"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="A01">
<institution><![CDATA[,Instituto Nacional de Investigaciones Nucleares Dirección de Investigación Científica Gerencia de Ciencias Básicas]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[México D.F.]]></addr-line>
<country>México</country>
</aff>
<aff id="A02">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana-Iztapalapa Departamento de Química Área de Química Analítica]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[México D. F.]]></addr-line>
<country>México</country>
</aff>
<aff id="A03">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México Facultad de Estudios Superiores-Cuautitlán Laboratorio de Fisicoquímica Analítica]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Cuautitlán Izcalli Estado de México]]></addr-line>
<country>México</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>03</month>
<year>2010</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>03</month>
<year>2010</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>54</volume>
<numero>1</numero>
<fpage>51</fpage>
<lpage>58</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S1870-249X2010000100009&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S1870-249X2010000100009&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S1870-249X2010000100009&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[The behavior of the trivalent ion praseodymium in 2M of NaCl at 303 K and in CO2 free conditions, was studied. Spectrophotometric titrations of the soluble species were used, in order to obtain the value of the first hydrolysis constant of Pr(III). The data obtained were treated with both the program SQUAD and by a graphic method, respectively. The result obtained using SQUAD was log* &#946;1 = -8.94 ± 0.03, while it was log*&#946;1 = -8.77 ± 0.03, when calculated graphically. These results are similar to the value obtained previously with the potentiometric method.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Se estudió el comportamiento del ion trivalente praseodimio, en el medio 2M de NaCl a 303 K y en condiciones libres de CO2. Para obtener el valor de la primera constante de hidrólisis del Pr(III), se empleó la titulación espectrofotométrica de las especies solubles. Los datos obtenidos fueron tratados con el programa de cómputo SQUAD y un cálculo gráfico, respectivamente. El valor obtenido con el programa de cómputo SQUAD fue log*&#946;1 = -8.94 ± 0.03, en tanto que el calculado gráficamente fue log*&#946;1 = -8.77 ± 0.03. Estos resultados para el valor de la primera constante de hidrólisis del praseodimio son similares al valor obtenido previamente con el método potenciométrico.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Hydrolysis of Pr(III)]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Hydrolysis Constants]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Spectrophotometric Titrations]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[SQUAD]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Hidrólisis de Pr(III)]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[constantes de formación]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[titulaciones espectrofotométricas]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[SQUAD]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><body><![CDATA[ <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="4">Article</font></p>     <p align="center"><font face="verdana" size="2">&nbsp;</font></p>     <p align="center"><font face="verdana" size="4"><b>Spectrophotometric Determination of the First Hydrolysis Constant of Praseodymium (III)</b></font></p>     <p align="center"><font face="verdana" size="2">&nbsp;</font></p>     <p align="center"><font face="verdana" size="2"><b>Roberto Gonz&aacute;lez&#150;Mendoza,<sup>1</sup> Hilario L&oacute;pez&#150;Gonz&aacute;lez,<sup>1* </sup> and Alberto Rojas&#150;Hern&aacute;ndez<sup>2,3</sup></b></font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">&nbsp;</font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2"><i><sup>1 </sup>Instituto Nacional de Investigaciones Nucleares. Direcci&oacute;n de Investigaci&oacute;n Cient&iacute;fica, Gerencia de Ciencias B&aacute;sicas, Departamento de Qu&iacute;mica. Apdo. Postal 18&#150;1027, 11801, M&eacute;xico. D.F. M&eacute;xico. <sup>*</sup>Responsible author:</i>  <a href="mailto:hilario.lopez@inin.gob.mx">hilario.lopez@inin.gob.mx</a>.</font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2"><i><sup>2</sup> Universidad Aut&oacute;noma Metropolitana&#150;Iztapalapa, Departamento de Qu&iacute;mica, &Aacute;rea de Qu&iacute;mica Anal&iacute;tica, Apdo. Postal: 55&#150;534, 09340 M&eacute;xico D. F., M&eacute;xico.</i> <a href="mailto:suemi918@xanum.uam.mx">suemi918@xanum.uam.mx</a></font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2"><i><sup>3</sup> Universidad Nacional Aut&oacute;noma de M&eacute;xico, Facultad de Estudios Superiores&#150;Cuautitl&aacute;n. Unidad de Investigaci&oacute;n Multidisciplinaria. Laboratorio de Fisicoqu&iacute;mica Anal&iacute;tica. Km. 2.5. Carretera Cuautitl&aacute;n&#150;Teoloyucan. San Sebasti&aacute;n Xhala. 54714 Cuautitl&aacute;n Izcalli, Estado de M&eacute;xico, M&eacute;xico.</i></font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">&nbsp;</font></p>     ]]></body>
<body><![CDATA[<p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">Received November 25, 2009    <br> Accepted March 29, 2010</font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">&nbsp;</font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2"><b>Abstract. </b>The behavior of the trivalent ion praseodymium in 2M of NaCl at 303 K and in CO<sub>2</sub> free conditions, was studied. Spectrophotometric titrations of the soluble species were used, in order to obtain the value of the first hydrolysis constant of Pr(III). The data obtained were treated with both the program SQUAD and by a graphic method, respectively. The result obtained using SQUAD was log* &#946;<sub>1</sub> = &#150;8.94 &plusmn; 0.03, while it was log*&#946;<sub>1</sub> = &#150;8.77 &plusmn; 0.03, when calculated graphically. These results are similar to the value obtained previously with the potentiometric method.</font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2"><b>Key words: </b>Hydrolysis of Pr(III), Hydrolysis Constants, Spectrophotometric Titrations, SQUAD.</font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">&nbsp;</font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2"><b>Resumen</b></font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">Se estudi&oacute; el comportamiento del ion trivalente praseodimio, en el medio 2M de NaCl a 303 K y en condiciones libres de CO<sub>2</sub>. Para obtener el valor de la primera constante de hidr&oacute;lisis del Pr(III), se emple&oacute; la titulaci&oacute;n espectrofotom&eacute;trica de las especies solubles. Los datos obtenidos fueron tratados con el programa de c&oacute;mputo SQUAD y un c&aacute;lculo gr&aacute;fico, respectivamente. El valor obtenido con el programa de c&oacute;mputo SQUAD fue log*&#946;<sub>1</sub> = &#150;8.94 &plusmn; 0.03, en tanto que el calculado gr&aacute;ficamente fue log*&#946;<sub>1</sub> = &#150;8.77 &plusmn; 0.03. Estos resultados para el valor de la primera constante de hidr&oacute;lisis del praseodimio son similares al valor obtenido previamente con el m&eacute;todo potenciom&eacute;trico.</font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2"><b>Palabras clave: </b>Hidr&oacute;lisis de Pr(III), constantes de formaci&oacute;n, titulaciones espectrofotom&eacute;tricas, SQUAD.</font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">&nbsp;</font></p>     ]]></body>
<body><![CDATA[<p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2"><a href="/pdf/jmcs/v54n1/v54n1a9.pdf" target="_blank">DESCARGAR ART&Iacute;CULO EN FORMATO PDF</a></font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">&nbsp;</font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2"><b>Acknowledgements</b></font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">ARH want to acknowledge the support of CONACyT for a sabbatical leave in FESC&#150;UNAM during 2009.</font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">&nbsp;</font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2"><b>References</b></font></p>     <!-- ref --><p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">1. Lundquist, R. <i>Acta Chem. Escand. </i><b>1982, </b><i>A36, </i>741&#150;750.    &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[&#160;<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript: window.open('/scielo.php?script=sci_nlinks&ref=4942843&pid=S1870-249X201000010000900001&lng=','','width=640,height=500,resizable=yes,scrollbars=1,menubar=yes,');">Links</a>&#160;]<!-- end-ref --></font></p>     <!-- ref --><p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">2. Moeller, T.; Martin, D. F.; Thompson, L. C.; Ferrus, R.; Feistel, R.; Randall, W. J. <i>Chem. Rev. </i><b>1965, </b>65, 1&#150;50.    &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[&#160;<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript: window.open('/scielo.php?script=sci_nlinks&ref=4942845&pid=S1870-249X201000010000900002&lng=','','width=640,height=500,resizable=yes,scrollbars=1,menubar=yes,');">Links</a>&#160;]<!-- end-ref --></font></p>     ]]></body>
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