<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>1870-0063</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Andamios]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Andamios]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>1870-0063</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Universidad Autónoma de la Ciudad de México, Colegio de Humanidades y Ciencias Sociales]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S1870-00632017000300359</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Contrabando de migrantes y demanda laboral]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Migrant smuggling and demand of labor]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Izcara Palacios]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Simón Pedro]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Autónoma de Tamaulipas (UAT)  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Mexico</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2017</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2017</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>14</volume>
<numero>35</numero>
<fpage>359</fpage>
<lpage>378</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S1870-00632017000300359&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S1870-00632017000300359&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S1870-00632017000300359&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen: Este artículo, fundamentado en una metodología cualitativa que incluye entrevistas en profundidad a 132 contrabandistas de migrantes mexicanos, realizadas entre abril de 2008 y mayo de 2013, parte de la siguiente hipótesis: el contrabando de migrantes entre México y Estados Unidos es una actividad que ya no es sostenida por el capital social de la comunidad migrante, sino por la determinación de los empleadores estadounidenses para abastecerse de mano de obra barata y disciplinada; y concluye que la mayor parte de las redes de contrabando de migrantes trabajan ahora, principalmente, para los empleadores estadounidenses.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract: This paper, based on a qualitative methodology that includes in-depth interviews with 132 migrant smugglers, conducted between April 2008 and May 2013, arises from the following hypothesis: migrant smuggling between Mexico and the United States is a business that is not sustained anymore by the social capital of the migrant community but by the determination of United States employers to obtain cheap and disciplined labor, and concludes that the majority migrant smuggling networks are working principally for employers in the United States.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Migrantes indocumentados]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[contrabando de migrantes]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[polleros]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[delincuencia organizada]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[México]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Estados Unidos]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Undocumented migrants]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[migrant smuggling]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[migrant smugglers]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[organized crime]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Mexico]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[United States]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
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