<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>1665-952X</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Economía UNAM]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Economía UNAM]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>1665-952X</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Instituto de Investigaciones Económicas]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S1665-952X2017000100121</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Deporte y equidad de género]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Sport and gender equity]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Dosal Ulloa]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Rodrigo]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Mejía Ciro]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[María Paula]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Capdevila Ortis]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Lluís]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universitat Autónoma de Barcelona Laboratorio de Psicología del Deporte ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Spain</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af2">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universitat Autónoma de Barcelona Laboratorio de Psicología del Deporte ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Spain</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af3">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universitat Autónoma de Barcelona Laboratorio de Psicología del Deporte ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Spain</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>04</month>
<year>2017</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>04</month>
<year>2017</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>14</volume>
<numero>40</numero>
<fpage>121</fpage>
<lpage>133</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S1665-952X2017000100121&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S1665-952X2017000100121&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S1665-952X2017000100121&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen La equidad de género implica que las necesidades, preferencias e intereses de las mujeres y hombres sean tomados en cuenta por igual. La equidad de género es un concepto integrado por múltiples factores, de ahí la posibilidad de utilizar el deporte como herramienta para combatir los rezagos y las dificultades que la inequidad genera para el desarrollo de los países. Es habitual que el deporte, como otras actividades sociales, refleje los problemas que afectan a toda la sociedad. En México la inequidad de género se repite en la práctica deportiva. El deporte puede ser una vía de igualación de condiciones de aprendizaje sociales y formación de nexos saludables, a tal punto que incluso las Naciones Unidas reconoce (septiembre de 2015) su importancia para el desarrollo global al hacer énfasis en aumentar el poder decisorio a las mujeres.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract In order to facilitate gender equity, it is needed that preferences, necessities and interests of both, men and women are taken care of in equal circumstances. Gender equity is a multifaceted goal and for this reason sport could represent another tool in the battle against gender inequality. It is expected that the practice of sport reflects other social common problems. In the case of Mexico, the practice of sport reflects gender inequality. Even the United Nations (2015) recognize the potential of sport for the empowerment of women. This article proposes that in a correct use, sport could represent a way to promote gender equity.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Equidad de género]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Mujer]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Barreras]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Actividad deportiva]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Deporte para el desarrollo]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Gender Equity]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Women]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Barriers]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Sport Participation]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Sport for Development]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><back>
<ref-list>
<ref id="B1">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[The Rush Hour: The Character of Leisure Time and Gender Equity]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Blake & Tepperman, Bittman]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Wajcman]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[J.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Social Forces]]></source>
<year>2000</year>
<volume>79</volume>
<numero>1</numero>
<issue>1</issue>
<page-range>165-89</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B2">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Mens Talk: A (Pro)feminist, Analysis Male University Football Players Discourse]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Clayton]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Ben]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Humberstone]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Barbara]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[International Review for the Sociology of Sport]]></source>
<year>2006</year>
<volume>41</volume>
<numero>4</numero>
<issue>4</issue>
<page-range>295-316</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B3">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Indicators of Gender Equality for American States and Regions]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Di Noia]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[J.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Social Indicators Research]]></source>
<year>2002</year>
<volume>59</volume>
<numero>1</numero>
<issue>1</issue>
<page-range>35-77</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B4">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Revisiting UNDP &#769;s GDI and GEM: Towards and Alterative]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Dijkstra]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[A.G.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Social Indicators Research]]></source>
<year>2002</year>
<volume>57</volume>
<numero>3</numero>
<issue>3</issue>
<page-range>301-38</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B5">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<collab>ECS</collab>
<source><![CDATA[Gender Equality in Sport Proposal for Strategic Actions 2014-2020.]]></source>
<year>2014</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B6">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<collab>FIA</collab>
<source><![CDATA[Safe and Sound Report]]></source>
<year>2016</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B7">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Measuring structural patriarchy: Toward the Construction of a Gender Equality Index in Mexican &#769;s States]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Frias]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[S.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Social Indicators Research]]></source>
<year>2008</year>
<volume>8</volume>
<numero>2</numero>
<issue>2</issue>
<page-range>215-46</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B8">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Frias]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[S.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Gender Inequality in Mexico]]></source>
<year>2014</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B9">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Increased Educational Attainment and its Effect on Child Mortality in 175 Countries between 1970 and 2009: A Systematic Analysis]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Gakidou]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[E.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[The Lancet]]></source>
<year>2010</year>
<volume>376</volume>
<numero>9745</numero>
<issue>9745</issue>
<page-range>969</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B10">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Toward an Index of Gender Equality]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Harvey]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[E.B.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Blakely]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[J.H.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Tepperman]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[L.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Social Indicators Research]]></source>
<year>1990</year>
<volume>22</volume>
<page-range>299-317</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B11">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Levine]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[R.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Lloyd]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[C.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Greene]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Grown]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[C.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Girls Count a Global Investment &amp; Action Agenda: A Girls Count Report on Adolescent Girls]]></source>
<year>2008</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B12">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<collab>Naciones Unidas</collab>
<source><![CDATA[The Millenium Development Goals Report 2015]]></source>
<year>2015</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Nueva York ]]></publisher-loc>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B13">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Noland]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Stahler]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[K.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[What goes into a medal: women&#8217;s inclusion and success at the Olympic Games, Social Science Quarterly]]></source>
<year>2014</year>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Peterson Institute for International Economics]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B14">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<collab>OECD</collab>
<source><![CDATA[Gender Equality in Education, Employment and Entrepreneurship: Final Report to the MCM]]></source>
<year>2012</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B15">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<collab>ONU</collab>
<source><![CDATA[Declaración sobre la eliminación de la violencia contra la mujer]]></source>
<year>1993</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B16">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<collab>Organization for economic cooperaTion and developmenT (OECD)</collab>
<source><![CDATA[Gender Equality in Education, Employment and Entrepreneurship]]></source>
<year>2012</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B17">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<collab>OSAGI</collab>
<source><![CDATA[Gender Mainstreaming: Strategy for Promoting Gender Equality]]></source>
<year>2001</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Nueva York ]]></publisher-loc>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B18">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<collab>Programa de las Naciones Unidas para el Desarrollo, PNUD</collab>
<source><![CDATA[Informe sobre desarrollo]]></source>
<year>2015</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B19">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Sen]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[A.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Tinker]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Irene]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Gender and Cooperative Conflict in Persistent Inequalities, Women and Development]]></source>
<year>1990</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Oxford UK ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Oxford University Press]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B20">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Indicators of gender equality for American States and Regions]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Sugarman]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[D.B.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Straus]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M.A]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Social Indicators Research]]></source>
<year>1988</year>
<volume>20</volume>
<numero>3</numero>
<issue>3</issue>
<page-range>229-70</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B21">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<collab>United Nations Foundation</collab>
<source><![CDATA[Uniting girls to change the world Girl Up Fact Sheet]]></source>
<year>2011</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B22">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<collab>United Nations Population Fund</collab>
<source><![CDATA[Motherhood in Childhood: Facing the Challenge of Adolescent Pregnancy]]></source>
<year>2013</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B23">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<collab>United Nations Population Fund</collab>
<source><![CDATA[State of world population]]></source>
<year>2013</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B24">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Winslow]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[B.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[The Impact of Title IX]]></source>
<year>2014</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B25">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<collab>WSSF</collab>
<source><![CDATA[Young Women and Girls Sport and Physical Activity]]></source>
<year>2010</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[London ]]></publisher-loc>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
</ref-list>
</back>
</article>
