1665-8906 1665-8906 S1665-89062023000100101 10.33679/rmi.v1i1.2612 Colombia Spain 00 12 2023 00 12 2023 14

2012 153-70 2006 63 175-96 2018 2009 2013 51 5 5 21-33 2012 29 55-85 2017 52 3 3 83-102 2016 3-38 2017 2005 2014 2015 2016 2016 2020 2020 2022 1997 2003 2003 2003 2003 2005 2005 2016 2007 6 91-106 2007 2011 57 3 3 495-515 2021 51 31-60 2015 8 28 28 127-58 Gobierno de España 2000 10 10 Gobierno de España 2003 279 279 Gobierno de España 2011 103 103 2004 6 2 2 111-26 2018 2011 38 155-82 2007 30 1 1 1-22 2020 7 1 1 207-25 2016 2017 76 4 4 121-9 2016 22 4 4 388-416 2020 26 1 1 97-115 2008 17 134-51 1951 1967 2015 2016 2018 2018 63 68-79 Observatorio Permanente de la Inmigración (OPI) 2019 2008 2011 2013 2016 2014 2017 175 207-34 2015 37 53-74 2016 2017 51 50-9 2017 36 39-62 2020 2017 54 4 4 487-502 2011 24 3 3 843-51 2014 36 433-58 2000 2010 2016 2016 18 1 1 34-64