<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>1665-1324</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Signos filosóficos]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Sig. Fil]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>1665-1324</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana, División de Ciencias Sociales y Humanidades]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S1665-13242016000100082</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[El problema de la vigencia de la ley en el estado de naturaleza lockeano]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[The problem of the validity of the lay within the Lockean State of Nature]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Chumbita]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Joan Severo]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad de Buenos Aires Facultad de Filosofía y Letras ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Argentina</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>06</month>
<year>2016</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>06</month>
<year>2016</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>18</volume>
<numero>35</numero>
<fpage>82</fpage>
<lpage>109</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S1665-13242016000100082&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S1665-13242016000100082&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S1665-13242016000100082&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen Este artículo estudia la aplicación de la ley de la naturaleza en el estado de naturaleza. En este sentido, se analizará la definición abstracta de libertad, su correspondencia con el concepto práctico de libertad natural y la oposición de este último con la esclavitud que supone nacer sometido a un gobierno despótico. Posteriormente, se considerará la potestad de infringir castigos bajo pena capital y su derivación, a través de la guerra justa, en la figura de esclavitud legítima. De este modo, se plantearán las tensiones que surgen al contrastar la crítica del absolutismo y la conquista con la legitimación de un poder privado despótico.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract This article studies the application of the law of nature within the state of nature. In this sense, it will analyze the abstract definition of liberty, its correspondence to the practical concept of natural freedom and the opposition of the latter to the slavery involved in being born under a despotic government. It will then consider the power of establishing punishment under death penalty and its roots, through just war, in the figure of legitimate slavery. Thus, it will set out the tensions that emerge when contrasting, on the one hand, the critique of absolutism and conquest, and, on the other, the legitimation of a private and despotic power.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Libertad]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[castigo]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[guerra justa]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[esclavitud]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Freedom]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[punishment]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[just war]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[slavery]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
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