<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>1665-0565</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Espiral (Guadalajara)]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Espiral (Guadalaj.)]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>1665-0565</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Universidad de Guadalajara, Centro Universitario de Ciencias Sociales y Humanidades]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S1665-05652023000300007</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.32870/eees.v30i88.7329</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Necropolitización de la inmunidad: la cariorrexis de la soberanía]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Necropoliticization of immunity: the karyorrhexis of sovereignty]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Muñiz Pérez]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Rafael]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Vilchis Díaz]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Rebeca]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Instituto de Educación Superior Rosario Castellanos  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Mexico</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af2">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México Facultad de Ciencias Políticas y Sociales ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Mexico</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2023</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2023</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>30</volume>
<numero>88</numero>
<fpage>7</fpage>
<lpage>42</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S1665-05652023000300007&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S1665-05652023000300007&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S1665-05652023000300007&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen Las diferentes prácticas de muerte (y el origen de éstas) que diferentes cárteles de la droga en México han empleado en las últimas dos décadas y su reproducción en esferas sociales cotidianas, así como sus vínculos con el Estado desafían las categorías y elaboraciones teóricas académicas. En este texto procuramos pensar estas necroprácticas desde la perspectiva inmunitaria de Roberto Esposito radicalizando su planteamiento, pero también atribuyendo responsabilidades epistémicas de esos saberes de muerte que han llegado hasta los confines de lo social.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract The different death practices (and their origin) that Mexican drug cartels have been using for the last two decades and their reproduction in every day social spheres, as well as their ties to the State that challenge theoretical frameworks and approaches. In this paper we attempt to think necropractices from the immunitarian framework of Roberto Esposito but radicalizing it in order to be able to attribute epistemic responsibilities for the proliferation and reproduction of the knowledge(s) of death that has reached the whole of the social.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[prácticas de muerte]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[necropolítica]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[paradigma inmunitario]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[cariorrexis de la soberanía]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[cárteles de la droga]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[death practices]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[necropolitics]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[immunitarian framework]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[drug cartels]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Karyorrhexis of sovereignty]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><back>
<ref-list>
<ref id="B1">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Agamben]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Giorgio]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Homo sacer I, I. El poder soberano y la nuda vida]]></source>
<year>2006</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Valencia ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Pre-Textos]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B2">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Agamben]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Giorgio]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Homo sacer II,I. Estado de excepción]]></source>
<year>2007</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Buenos Aires ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Adriana Hidalgo Editora]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B3">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Agamben]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Giorgio]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Homo sacer II. Stasis. La guerra civil como paradigma político]]></source>
<year>2017</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Buenos Aires ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Adriana Hidalgo Editora]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B4">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Angel]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Arturo]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[El lanzacohetes que derribó aero-nave en Jalisco, un &#8220;caza helicópteros&#8221; usado por 70 Ejércitos]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Animal Político]]></source>
<year>2015</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B5">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Banerjee]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[S.B.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Necrocapitalism]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Organization Studies]]></source>
<year>2008</year>
<volume>29</volume>
<numero>12</numero>
<issue>12</issue>
<page-range>1541-63</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B6">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Benjamin]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Walter]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Iluminaciones IV. Para una crítica de la violencia y otros ensayos]]></source>
<year>2001</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Madrid ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Taurus]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B7">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Campbell]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[L. J.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Los Zetas: operational assessment]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Small Wars and Insurgencies]]></source>
<year>2010</year>
<volume>21</volume>
<numero>1</numero>
<issue>1</issue>
<page-range>55-80</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B8">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<collab>Department of the Army</collab>
<source><![CDATA[FM 3-24. MCWP 3-33.5. Insurgencies and Countering Insurgencies]]></source>
<year>2014</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Washington D.C ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Department of the Army]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B9">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Echeverría]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Bolívar]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Definición de la cultura]]></source>
<year>2010</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[México ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Editorial Ítaca]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B10">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Elden]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Stuart]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[The Birth of Territory]]></source>
<year>2013</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Chicago ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Chicago University Press]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B11">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Esposito]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Roberto]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Categorías de lo impolítico]]></source>
<year>2006</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Buenos Aires ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Editorial Katz]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B12">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Esposito]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Roberto]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Bíos. Biopolítica y filosofía]]></source>
<year>2011</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Madrid ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Amorrortu editores]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B13">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Esposito]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Roberto]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Inmunidad, comunidad, biopolítica]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="editor">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Lesmes]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Daniel]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Las torres de Lucca]]></source>
<year>2012</year>
<numero>0</numero>
<issue>0</issue>
<page-range>101-14</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B14">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Estévez]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Ariadna]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Guerras necropolíticas y biopolítica de asilo en América del Norte]]></source>
<year>2018</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[México ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[UNAM]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B15">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Galindo de Pablo]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[A.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[El paramilitarismo en Chiapas. Respuesta del poder contra la sociedad organizada]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Política y Cultura]]></source>
<year>2015</year>
<numero>44</numero>
<issue>44</issue>
<page-range>189-213</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B16">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Garduño]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[J.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Semar confirma muerte de &#8216;El H2&#8217; de los Beltrán Leyva en Nayarit]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[El Universal]]></source>
<year>2017</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B17">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Godoy]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[E.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Los narcos robaban gas a Pemex hasta para exportar]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Proceso]]></source>
<year>2019</year>
<numero>2202</numero>
<issue>2202</issue>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B18">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Grayson]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[G.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Logan]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[S.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[The Executioner&#8217;s Men: Los Zetas, Rogue Soldiers, Criminal Entrepeneurs and the Shadow State they created]]></source>
<year>2012</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Nueva Jersey ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Transaction Publishers]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B19">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Guillén]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[A]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Torres]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Turatti]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[El país de las 2 mil fosas]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[A dónde van los desaparecidos]]></source>
<year>2018</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B20">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Gutiérrez]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Rodrigo]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[CJNG: Los 5 casos de violencia que conmocionaron México]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[La Silla Rota]]></source>
<year>2018</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B21">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Hegel]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Georg Friedrich Wilhelm]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Filosofía real]]></source>
<year>2008</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[México ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Fondo de Cultura Económica]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B22">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Hobbes]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Tomas]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Leviatán. O la materia, forma y poder de una república eclesiástica y civil]]></source>
<year>2006</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[México ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Fondo de Cultura Económica]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B23">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Honan]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Edith]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Forced cannibalism, child soldiers scar South Sudan war: African Union]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Reuters]]></source>
<year>2015</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B24">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Índigo]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Staff]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[El crudo video del CJNG que comprueba canibalismo entre los sicarios del Mencho]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Reporte Índigo]]></source>
<year>2020</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B25">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<collab>Infobae</collab>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[CJNG: amputaciones, toques eléctricos y crueles castigos, las instrucciones de su manual de torturas]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Infobae]]></source>
<year>2020</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B26">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Jones]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[N.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[The Strategic Implications of the Cartel Jalisco Nueva Generación]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Journal of Strategic Security]]></source>
<year>2018</year>
<volume>11</volume>
<numero>1</numero>
<issue>1</issue>
<page-range>19-42</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B27">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Mack]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[A.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Why big nations lose small wars: the politics of asymmetric conflict]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[World Politics]]></source>
<year>1975</year>
<volume>27</volume>
<numero>2</numero>
<issue>2</issue>
<page-range>175-200</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B28">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Mbembe]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Achille]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[At the Edge of the World: Boun-daries, Territoriality and Sovereignty in Africa]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Public Culture]]></source>
<year>2000</year>
<volume>12</volume>
<numero>1</numero>
<issue>1</issue>
<page-range>259-84</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B29">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Mbembe]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Achille]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Necropolítica seguido de Gobierno privado indirecto]]></source>
<year>2011</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[España ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Melusina]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B30">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<collab>Mecanismo Nacional Para la Prevención de la Tortura CNDH</collab>
<source><![CDATA[Informe de supervisión ISP 8/2018]]></source>
<year>2018</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[México ]]></publisher-loc>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B31">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Mezzadra]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[S.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Brett]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[N.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[La frontera como método]]></source>
<year>2017</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Madrid ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Traficantes de Sueños]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B32">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Montalvo]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Tania]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[El Cártel Jalisco Nueva Generación creció con EPN hasta ser el más importante del país]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Narcodata]]></source>
<year>2016</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B33">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Negri]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[A.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Hardt]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Imperio]]></source>
<year>2005</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Barcelona ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Paidós]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B34">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Pérez]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Luis]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[La evolución del Cártel Jalisco Nueva Generación: de la extinción al dominio global]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Animal Político]]></source>
<year>2016</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B35">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Pérez Salazar]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[J.C.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Así ocurrió la peor matanza de inmigrantes en México]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[BBC Mundo]]></source>
<year>2015</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B36">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Schmitt]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Carl]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[El nomos de la tierra. El derecho de gentes del jus publicum europaeum]]></source>
<year>2005</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Buenos Aires ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Ed. Struhart &amp; Cía]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B37">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Schmitt]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Carl]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Tierra y mar. Una reflexión sobre la historia universal]]></source>
<year>2007</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Madrid ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Trotta]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B38">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Schmitt]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Carl]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[El Leviatán en la doctrina del Estado de Thomas Hobbes]]></source>
<year>2008</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[México ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Editorial Fontamara]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B39">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Schmitt]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Carl]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Teología política 1 y 2. Cuatro capítulos sobre la doctrina de la soberanía]]></source>
<year>2009</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Madrid ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Trotta]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B40">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Schmitt]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Carl]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Teoría del partisano. Acotación al concepto de lo político]]></source>
<year>2013</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Madrid ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Trotta]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B41">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<collab>Sedena</collab>
<source><![CDATA[Manual de guerra irregular. Tomo II]]></source>
<year>1996</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[México ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Sedena]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B42">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Sosa]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Sandra]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[¿Qué es la cariorrexis?]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Lifeder]]></source>
<year>2021</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B43">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Sugg]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Richard]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Eating Your Enemy]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[History Today]]></source>
<year>2008</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B44">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Valencia]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Sayak]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Capitalismo gore]]></source>
<year>2010</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Madrid ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Melusina]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B45">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Walzer]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Guerras justas e injustas. Un razonamiento moral con ejemplos históricos]]></source>
<year>2001</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Barcelona ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Paidós]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B46">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Wood]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Paul]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Cara a cara con el &#8216;rebelde caníbal&#8217; de Siria]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[BBC News]]></source>
<year>2013</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B47">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Wolf]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[S.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Mara Salvatrucha: The Most Dangerous Street Gang in the Americas?]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Latin American Politics and Society]]></source>
<year>2012</year>
<volume>54</volume>
<numero>1</numero>
<issue>1</issue>
<page-range>65-99</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B48">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Zamzami]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[N. y G.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Condensed matter in cell death]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Nature]]></source>
<year>1999</year>
<volume>401</volume>
<page-range>127-8</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
</ref-list>
</back>
</article>
