<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>1665-0565</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Espiral (Guadalajara)]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Espiral (Guadalaj.)]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>1665-0565</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Universidad de Guadalajara, Centro Universitario de Ciencias Sociales y Humanidades]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S1665-05652017000200009</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Las élites del poder en México. Una exploración crítica de la literatura entre las décadas de 1970 y 1990]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[The power elites in Mexico. A critical review of literature produced in Mexico between 1970-1990]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Torre Oropeza]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Verónica de la]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,UNAM Facultad de Ciencias Políticas y Sociales Centro de Estudios Latinoamericanos]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Mexico</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>08</month>
<year>2017</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>08</month>
<year>2017</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>24</volume>
<numero>69</numero>
<fpage>9</fpage>
<lpage>31</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S1665-05652017000200009&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S1665-05652017000200009&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S1665-05652017000200009&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen: El propósito de este trabajo es hacer una exploración crítica de la literatura producida en México entre 1970 y 1990 sobre sus élites políticas y económicas. Se busca conocer las dimensiones analíticas del interés de los investigadores y los marcos teóricos utilizados con un propósito de fondo: saber si en esa literatura se había hecho alguna conexión entre el ejercicio del poder de la clase política, su relación con la clase empresarial y las condiciones socioeconómicas de la sociedad. Se encuentra que esta conexión no fue del interés de los investigadores, excepto desde el paradigma marxista que predominó en la academia hasta los años 70. Al mismo tiempo, esta predominancia motivó que en México no se siguiera el debate que se daba en la academia estadounidense sobre las élites, y que fue hacia los años 80 cuando los enfoques neoinstitucionalistas marcaron la senda de la investigación, conduciéndola principalmente hacia la clase empresarial y sus organizaciones. Aun así, la mayor parte los trabajos revisados no se sustentaron en marcos teóricos y metodológicos rigurosos.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract: The purpose of the paper is to make a critical exploration of the literature produced in Mexico between 1970 and 1990 on its political and economic elites. We seek to know the analytic dimensions and the theoretical frameworks employed by the authors. Behind the main object we investigated whether authors had been done any connection between the interaction and exercise of power of the political class and the business class in the literature, with respect to socioeconomic conditions of society. We found that this aspect was not within researchers&#8217; interest, although during the predominance of Marxist paradigm in the 70&#8217;s some analysis were close to the issue. This circumstance made Mexican scholars did not to follow the debate on the elites in the us academy those years. In the 80&#8217;s, researchers gave prominence to the business class and its organizations from institutional approaches, nonetheless most of the works were not supported in theoretical and methodological frameworks.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[literatura sobre élites]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[élites políticas y económicas en México]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[periodo 1970-1990]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[exploración crítica]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[clase empresarial]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[literature about elites]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[political and economic elites in Mexico]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[literature from 70&#8217;s to 90&#8217;s]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[critical exploration]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[business class]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
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