1607-4041 1607-4041 S1607-40412021000100016 10.24320/redie.2021.23.e16.3722 Mexico Spain United Kingdom 00 00 2021 00 00 2021 23

2012 2017 15 4 4 894-924 2014 1 3-14 2017 1-19 1-19 Banco Interamericano de Desarrollo 2011 2017 46 7 7 366-77 2018 2000 2015 375-97 2004 214-21 2002 63-84 2009 2018 17 2 2 71-91 2017 18 11 11 2015 34 3 3 63-8 2013 49 2 2 207-26 2016 2010 1996 2015 49-75 2017 65 1 1 72-94 2019 1-17 1-17 2012 99 1 1 21-7 2016 2005 2010 76 4 4 55-8 2015 13 3 3 77-94 2008 2019 2013 17 1-2 1-2 13-26 1995 2018 19 15 15 2015 1-23 2015 446-55 2019 1-15 2002 2012 241-315 2015 642-55 2016 28 109-34 ONU 2015 2018 1 1 1 1-4 2018 2019 2018 2009 2011 2012 55 40-7 2011 2005 443-65 2017 41-61 2017 46 9-12 2019 1-22 1987 2007 2020 56 1 1 6-12 2018 20 1 1 69-82 2010 3 2 2 51-74