<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>1405-5546</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Computación y Sistemas]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Comp. y Sist.]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>1405-5546</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Centro de Investigación en Computación]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S1405-55462017000300515</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.13053/cys-21-3-2566</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Algoritmo de segmentación aplicado a imágenes sísmicas para obtener geocuerpos potencialmente ocultos]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Segmentation Algorithm Applied to Seismic Images for Obtaining Potentially Hidden Geobodies]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Domínguez-Colín]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Raymundo]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Romero-Salcedo]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Manuel]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Velasquillo-Martínez]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Luis G.]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Instituto Mexicano del Petróleo  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Ciudad de México ]]></addr-line>
<country>Mexico</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>09</month>
<year>2017</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>09</month>
<year>2017</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>21</volume>
<numero>3</numero>
<fpage>515</fpage>
<lpage>525</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S1405-55462017000300515&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S1405-55462017000300515&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S1405-55462017000300515&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen: La segmentación de imágenes es el proceso de extraer información con base en criterios de semejanza. En este artículo se propone un algoritmo de segmentación aplicado en imágenes a color con información sísmica en el espacio CIELAB. Dicho algoritmo, el IMP-2DMA, parte de un conjunto de valores iniciales proporcionados por el usuario, que forman parte de patrones en la imagen con ciertas características. Se realiza la asociación de píxeles con base en variables de control de expansión vertical y guías de dirección. Con los píxeles seleccionados se forma un conjunto de máscaras binarias 2D que serán parte de un volumen. Mediante una proyección tridimensional, las máscaras resultantes son visualizadas con efectos de luz y sombra, permitiendo apreciar geocuerpos complejos no visibles a primera vista. Los resultados muestran que con el IMP-2DMA se consigue extraer diversos patrones de manera similar a los obtenidos manualmente y con mayor precisión que con otros algoritmos de segmentación. Para evaluar el desempeño del IMP-2DMA se utilizó la prueba de suma de rangos de Wilcoxon. Las máscaras 2D fueron comparadas contra la solución ideal y la segmentación obtenida por un algoritmo de segmentación basado en umbral.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract: Image segmentation is the process of extracting information based on similarity criteria. In this paper we propose a segmentation algorithm applied in color images with seismic information in the CIELAB space. This algorithm, the IMP-2DMA, takes a set of initial values provided by the user, which are part of patterns in the image with certain characteristics. The association of pixels based on vertical expansion control variables and direction guides is performed. With the selected pixels, a set of 2D binary masks will be formed that will be part of a volume. By means of a three-dimensional projection, the resulting masks are visualized with effects of light and shadow, allowing to appreciate complex geobodies not visible at first sight. The results show that with the IMP-2DMA it is possible to extract different patterns in a similar way to those obtained manually and more accurately than with other segmentation algorithms. The Wilcoxon rank sum test was used to evaluate the performance of the IMP-2DMA. The 2D masks were compared against the ideal solution and the segmentation obtained by a threshold-based segmentation algorithm.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Segmentación de imágenes]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[imágenes sísmicas]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[geocuerpos]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[CIELAB]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Image segmentation]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[seismic images]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[geobodies]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[CIELAB]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
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