<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>1405-2253</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[América Latina en la historia económica]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Am. Lat. Hist. Econ]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>1405-2253</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Instituto de Investigaciones Dr. José María Luis Mora]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S1405-22532016000200167</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18232/alhe.v23i2.712</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="pt"><![CDATA[O algodão brasileiro na época da revolução industrial]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Brazilian raw cotton in the epoch of the industrial revolution]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Andrade Arruda]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[José Jobson de]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidade de São Paulo  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[São Paulo ]]></addr-line>
<country>Brazil</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>08</month>
<year>2016</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>08</month>
<year>2016</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>23</volume>
<numero>2</numero>
<fpage>167</fpage>
<lpage>203</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S1405-22532016000200167&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S1405-22532016000200167&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S1405-22532016000200167&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="pt"><p><![CDATA[Resumo: Há pouca discordância entre os especialistas sobre o papel do algodão no contexto da revolução industrial em sua escala europeia. Tergiversam apenas sobre o grau de importância desta matéria-prima estratégica no lançamento da industrialização, considerando-se que a dinâmica dessa indústria tornou-se referência vital na determinação da taxa de aceleração do ramo têxtil e de seu impacto sobre os demais setores da indústria, que nos permite identificar este setor como revolucionário. A manufatura de algodão foi de grande importância não apenas para a Inglaterra, mas também para outros países continentais como França e Portugal nos quais, no princípio do século xix, o dinamismo das manufaturas têxteis intensificou-se, despertando o interesse público e privado em alçá-las do nível de manufaturas pré-industriais ao patamar de estruturas produtivas modernas, configurando-se um contexto histórico singular que denominamos a época da revolução industrial.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract: There is little disagreement between specialists over the role of raw cotton in the context of Industrial Revolution in Europe. There is much discussion about the importance's level of this strategic commodity in the beginning of industrialization, considering that dynamics of this industry has become vital reference in the determination of the acceleration rate of the textile segment and its impact on the others industry sectors, which allows us to identify this sector as revolutionary. The raw cotton manufacture was of great importance not only to England, but also to other continental countries such as France and Portugal, in which, in the early nineteenth century, the textile manufactures dynamism escalated, rising the public and private interest in elevating the pre-industrial manufactures to modern productive structure, setting, thus, these specific historical context as the Industrial Revolution period.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[algodão]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[revolução industrial]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[colônias]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[metrópoles]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[raw cotton]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Industrial Revolution]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[colonies]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[metropolis]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
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