<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>1405-1435</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Convergencia]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Convergencia]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>1405-1435</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México, Facultad de Ciencias Políticas y Administración]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S1405-14352025000100003</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.29101/crcs.v32i1.24864</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Medios de vida y pobreza en San Simón Zahuatlán, Oaxaca]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Livelihoods and Poverty in San Simón Zahuatlán, Oaxaca]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Martínez-Domínguez]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Marlen]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Centro de Investigaciones y Estudios Superiores en Antropología Social  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>México</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>00</month>
<year>2025</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>00</month>
<year>2025</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>32</volume>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S1405-14352025000100003&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S1405-14352025000100003&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S1405-14352025000100003&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen: El contexto local y la lejanía limitan la capacidad de las personas en situación de pobreza para acumular bienestar y salir de dicha condición. El objetivo de este trabajo fue analizar cómo el limitado acceso a los capitales (humano, natural, físico, social y financiero) condicionan la diversificación de medios de vida de los hogares de San Simón Zahuatlán, Oaxaca. Se empleó una metodología mixta: en el análisis cuantitativo se utilizaron datos del INEGI y en el cualitativo se entrevistaron a 36 mujeres del municipio. Los hallazgos muestran que la poca disponibilidad y la degradación de tierras para cultivar, el bajo capital humano y una economía no agropecuaria se entrelazan para formar un vínculo que limita la salida de la pobreza de las familias. Lo anterior plantea la necesidad de implementar políticas públicas focalizadas e impulsar de forma simultánea el acceso a la tierra, a la educación, el empleo y a los servicios básicos.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract: Local context and remoteness limit the ability of people in poverty to accumulate well-being and escape this condition. The objective of this work was to analyze how limited access to various forms of capital (human, natural, physical, social and financial) affects the diversification of livelihoods of households in San Simón Zahuatlán, Oaxaca. A mixed methodology was employed: the quantitative analysis used INEGI data, while the qualitative analysis involved interviews with 36 women from the municipality. The findings reveal that limited availability and degradation of land for cultivation, low human capital and a non-agricultural economy are interconnected, creating a link that restricts families&#8217; ability to escape poverty. This highlights the need to implement targeted public policies that simultaneously promote access to land, education, employment, and access to basic services.]]></p></abstract>
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<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[escasez de tierra]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[empleo no agropecuario]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[migración]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[poverty]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[education]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[land scarcity]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[non-agricultural employment]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[migration]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
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