<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>1405-0927</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Historia y grafía]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Hist. graf]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>1405-0927</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Universidad Iberoamericana, Departamento de Historia]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S1405-09272023000100149</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.48102/hyg.vi60.429</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Historia y teoría política]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[History and Political Theory]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Ankersmit Groningen]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Frank]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Santoveña Rodríguez]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Adriana]]></given-names>
</name>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Groningen University  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Holanda</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>06</month>
<year>2023</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>06</month>
<year>2023</year>
</pub-date>
<numero>60</numero>
<fpage>149</fpage>
<lpage>179</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S1405-09272023000100149&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S1405-09272023000100149&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S1405-09272023000100149&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen Este artículo busca definir la naturaleza de la teoría política y su relación con la historia, una relación en la cual puede identificarse una tensión fundamental: si bien, por un lado, la historia llegó a convertirse no sólo en el contexto, sino en la esencia del pensamiento político, por el otro, un pensamiento político historizado, cuyo interés se centra en las verdades absolutas, ha sido rechazado en cuanto contradictio in terminis. Con el fin de explorar esta tensión y sus consecuencias para el desarrollo de la teoría política, este ensayo comienza esbozando la relación entre la historia y la filosofía del derecho natural, para después profundizar en dos variantes del maquiavelismo: una que se articula en torno a la noción de arcana imperii y otra que se expresa en las discusiones sobre raison d&#8217;état. A lo largo del argumento, sostengo no sólo que la historia y el pensamiento político siempre han estado entrelazados, sino también que el pensamiento político, en sus dos variantes maquiavélicas, radica en el centro de la escritura histórica.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract This article aims at defining the nature of political theory and its relation to history, where a fundamental tension can be identified: if, on one hand, history became with time not merely the context but the essence of political thought, on the other, a historized political thought, concerned with absolute truths, has been rejected as a contradictio in terminis. In order to explore this tension and its consequences for the development of political theory, the essay first outlines the relation between history and natural law philosophy, and then it dwells on two variants of Machiavellism: one articulated around the notion of arcana imperii and a second one expressed in the discussions on raison d&#8217;état. I contend throughout the argument, not only that history and political thought have always been intertwined, but that political thought, in its two Machiavellian variants, lies at the core of historical writing.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[teoría política]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[historia]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Leo Strauss]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Nicolás Maquiavelo]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[arcana imperii]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[raison d&#8217;état]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[political theory]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[history]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Leo Strauss]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Niccoló Machiavelli]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[arcana imperii]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[raison d&#8217;état]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
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<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
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<given-names><![CDATA[Leo]]></given-names>
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<source><![CDATA[Thoughts on Machiavelli]]></source>
<year>1958</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Londres ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Chicago University Press]]></publisher-name>
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<person-group person-group-type="author">
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<given-names><![CDATA[Walter]]></given-names>
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<source><![CDATA[Geschichte der politischen Ideen]]></source>
<year>1955</year>
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<given-names><![CDATA[Nicholas]]></given-names>
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<source><![CDATA[G.J. Vossius and the humanist conception of history]]></source>
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<publisher-name><![CDATA[Van Gorcum]]></publisher-name>
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</article>
