<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>0301-7036</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Problemas del desarrollo]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Prob. Des]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>0301-7036</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Instituto de Investigaciones Económicas]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S0301-70362025000400029</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22201/iiec.20078951e.2025.223.70359</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Digitalización y crecimiento económico en México: un análisis con modelos de panel dinámico (2015-2023)]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Digitalization and economic growth in Mexico: an analysis using dynamic panel models (2015-2023)]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Rodríguez-Ruiz]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Javier G.]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México Instituto de Investigaciones Económicas ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Mexico</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2025</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2025</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>56</volume>
<numero>223</numero>
<fpage>29</fpage>
<lpage>59</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S0301-70362025000400029&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S0301-70362025000400029&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S0301-70362025000400029&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen El objetivo del presente estudio es indagar la relación causal entre digitali zación y crecimiento económico en México, construyendo un Índice de Economía y Sociedad Digital (IESD) a nivel estatal para el periodo 2015-2023. Los resultados indi can que un incremento del 1% en el IESD impulsa el PIB total en 0.058%, efecto que se duplica en los estados con mayor progreso económico, 0.134%. También sugieren que mayor infraestructura tecnológica, cierre de brecha digital y el desarrollo de habilidades digitales son imperativos para posicionar a México entre las primeras diez economías del mundo, así como el incidir en la reducción de patrones estatales heterogéneos de digitalización a través de la implementación de políticas públicas en materia digital.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract This study aims to investigate the causal relationship between digitalization and economic growth in Mexico by constructing a Digital Economy and Society Index (DESI) at the state level from 2015 to 2023. The results suggest that a 1% increase in the DESI boosts total GDP by 0.058%. This effect is double in states with greater economic progress, reaching 0.134%. The results also suggest that greater technological infrastructure, closing the digital divide and developing digital skills are imperative for Mexico to be among the world&#8217;s top ten economies. Additionally, these factors influence the reduction of heterogeneous state patterns of digitalization through the implementation of public policies on digital matters.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[modelos panel]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[crecimiento económico]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[índice de digitalización]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[brecha digital]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[México]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[C33]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[O33]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[C51]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[O47]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[panel models]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[economic growth]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[digitalization index]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[digital divide]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Mexico]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
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</ref-list>
</back>
</article>
