<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>0301-7036</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Problemas del desarrollo]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Prob. Des]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>0301-7036</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Instituto de Investigaciones Económicas]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S0301-70362025000200085</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22201/iiec.20078951e.2025.221.70232</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Determinantes de las exportaciones de servicios digitales en América Latina y el Caribe]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Determinants of digital service exports in Latin America and the Caribbean]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Rivera]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Luis]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Monge-González]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Ricardo]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Mulder]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Nanno]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Meneses]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Javier]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,LEAD University  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Costa Rica</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af2">
<institution><![CDATA[,Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Chile</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>06</month>
<year>2025</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>06</month>
<year>2025</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>56</volume>
<numero>221</numero>
<fpage>85</fpage>
<lpage>108</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S0301-70362025000200085&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S0301-70362025000200085&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S0301-70362025000200085&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen. Este estudio analiza el impacto de las barreras regulatorias y de otro tipo sobre las exportaciones de servicios digitales (SD) de los países que integran América Latina y el Caribe (ALC) a nivel intrarregional y hacia terceros mercados. Reducir la heterogeneidad en las regulaciones al comercio de SD, entre los países de ALC, podría incrementar el comercio intrarregional de estos servicios hasta en un 8%. Por otro lado, la existencia de acuerdos comerciales con un capítulo de servicios entre los países de ALC habría permitido que el comercio intrarregional de SD fuera 44% más alto. Invertir en capital humano y conectividad en los países de ALC contribuiría con el crecimiento del comercio intrarregional de SD.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract. This study analyzes the impact of regulatory and other barriers on digital services (DS) exports from Latin American and Caribbean (LAC) countries at the intraregional level and to third-party markets. Reducing disparities in DS trade regulations among LAC countries could increase intraregional trade in these services by up to 8%. On the other hand, the existence of trade agreements with a services chapter between LAC countries would have allowed for a 44% increase in intraregional trade in digital services. Investments in human capital and connectivity in LAC countries would contribute to the growth of intraregional trade in DS.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[exportaciones]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[servicios digitales (SD)]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[barreras al comercio]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[modelo gravitacional]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Poisson Pseudo-Maximum-Likelihood (PPML)]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[F15]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[L86]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[C50]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[exports]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[digital services (DS)]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[trade barriers]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[gravity model]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Poisson Pseudo-Maximum-Likelihood (PPML)]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
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