<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>0301-7036</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Problemas del desarrollo]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Prob. Des]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>0301-7036</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Instituto de Investigaciones Económicas]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S0301-70362021000100059</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22201/iiec.20078951e.2021.204.69611</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Impacto de las energías renovables en las emisiones de gases efecto invernadero en México]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Impact of renewable energies on greenhouse gas emissions in Mexico]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Catalán Alonso]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Horacio]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México Facultad de Economía ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Mexico</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>03</month>
<year>2021</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>03</month>
<year>2021</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>52</volume>
<numero>204</numero>
<fpage>59</fpage>
<lpage>83</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S0301-70362021000100059&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S0301-70362021000100059&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S0301-70362021000100059&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen El presente artículo tiene por objetivo analizar la relación entre las emisiones de gases efecto invernadero (GEI), el nivel ingreso (PIB), el consumo de energía renovable y no renovable para México en el periodo 1990-2015. El procedimiento Autorregresivo de Rezagos Distribuidos (ARDL), muestra que el ingreso y las energías no renovables son las principales variables que explican la trayectoria de las emisiones de los GEI. El consumo de energías renovables tiene un impacto marginal a largo plazo con una elasticidad -0.021. Esta situación, representa una restricción importante para el objetivo de generar un cambio en la matriz energética de México hacia una senda de desarrollo sustentable que incluya una menor intensidad de carbono.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract This article seeks to analyze the relationship between greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, income level (GDP), and consumption of renewable and non-renewable energy in Mexico for the period 1990-2015. The Autoregressive Distributed Lags (ARDL) approach demonstrates that income and non-renewable energies are the main variables that explain the trajectory of GHG emissions. The consumption of renewable energies has a marginal long-term impact, with an elasticity of -0.021. This situation is a significant obstacle to the objective of effecting change in Mexico&#8217;s energy matrix towards a sustainable development path that includes a lower carbon intensity.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[emisión de gases efecto invernadero]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[impacto ambiental]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[PIB]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[energías renovables]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[consumo]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[modelo ARDL]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[ecuación de cointegración]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[C52]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[P18]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[P28]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[O44]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Q43]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[greenhouse gas emissions]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[environmental impact]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[GDP]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[renewable energies]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[consumption]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[ARDL model]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[cointegration equation]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
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