<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>0300-9041</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Ginecología y obstetricia de México]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Ginecol. obstet. Méx.]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>0300-9041</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Federación Mexicana de Colegios de Obstetricia y Ginecología A.C.]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S0300-90412022000600513</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24245/gom.v90i6.7529</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Asociación entre la esterilización quirúrgica y la disfunción sexual femenina: revisión narrativa]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Association between tubal sterilization and female sexual dysfunction: narrative review.]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Bermúdez-González]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Catalina]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad de Antioquia Facultad de Medicina ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Colombia</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>00</month>
<year>2022</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>00</month>
<year>2022</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>90</volume>
<numero>6</numero>
<fpage>513</fpage>
<lpage>519</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S0300-90412022000600513&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S0300-90412022000600513&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S0300-90412022000600513&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen  OBJETIVO: Revisar el estado actual del conocimiento acerca de la asociación entre la esterilización quirúrgica femenina y la disfunción sexual en la mujer.  METODOLOGIA: Estudio retrospectivo efectuado con base en la búsqueda bibliográfica de artículos publicados en inglés y español en las bases de datos de PubMed, LILACS, MEDLINE y EBSCO entre los años 1990 y 2022. Se seleccionaron artículos con estudios de cohorte, observacionales, casos y controles, revisiones bibliográficas sistemáticas, ensayos clínicos y metanálisis.  RESULTADOS: Se obtuvieron 50 artículos de los que se excluyeron 38 por duplicidad, idioma diferente al inglés o español, sin relación con el tema específico o no estaban completos. Al final se incluyeron 12 artículos que cumplieron con los criterios para la revisión.  CONCLUSIONES: La asociación entre esterilización quirúrgica y disfunción sexual femenina ha sido ampliamente discutida, pero poco estudiada. Los ensayos disponibles son observacionales efectuados en contextos socioculturales diversos, con desenlaces contradictorios y con limitaciones metodológicas. Los resultados obtenidos varían según el contexto sociocultural y el papel de la mujer en la sociedad donde se estudia, las creencias religiosas y el grado de escolaridad. Es necesario emprender más estudios con mejor calidad metodológica para establecer recomendaciones más precisas y, así, repercutir en la salud sexual de las mujeres.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract  OBJECTIVE: Review current status of knowledge about the association between female surgical sterilization and sexual dysfunction in women.  METHODOLOGY: Retrospective study based on a literature search of articles published in English and Spanish in PubMed, LILACS, MEDLINE and EBSCO databases between 1990 and 2022. Articles with cohort, observational, case-control, systematic literature reviews, clinical trials and meta-analyses were selected.  RESULTS: We obtained 50 articles of which 38 were excluded due to duplicity, language other than English or Spanish, unrelated to the specific topic or not complete. In the end, 12 articles that met the criteria for review were included.  CONCLUSIONS: The association between surgical sterilization and female sexual dysfunction has been widely discussed, but little studied. The available trials are observational conducted in diverse sociocultural contexts, with contradictory outcomes and methodological limitations. The results obtained vary according to the sociocultural context and the role of women in the society being studied, the religious beliefs and level of schooling. More studies with better methodological quality are needed to establish more precise recommendations and thus have an impact on women&amp;apos;s sexual health.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Esterilización tubaria]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[disfunciones sexuales fisiológicas]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[disfunciones sexuales psicológicas]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Tubal sterilization]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Physiological sexual dysfunction]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Psychological sexual dysfunctions]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
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