<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>0300-9041</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Ginecología y obstetricia de México]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Ginecol. obstet. Méx.]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>0300-9041</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Federación Mexicana de Colegios de Obstetricia y Ginecología A.C.]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S0300-90412019000800007</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24245/gom.v87i8.3270</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Correlación entre las concentraciones séricas de hormona antimülleriana y la edad de la mujer con la tasa de recuperación ovular y embarazo]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Correlation of the serum levels of Anti-müllerian Hormone and woman age with the rate of ovular recovery and Pregnancy]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Mendoza-Celaya]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Jerson Armando]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Kably-Ambe]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Alberto]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Carballo-Mondragón]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Esperanza]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Roque-Sánchez]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Armando Miguel]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Benítez-Castro]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Kenia Lizeth]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,aff1  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="Af2">
<institution><![CDATA[,Hospital Ángeles Centro Mexicano de Fertilidad ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Mexico</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af3">
<institution><![CDATA[,Centro Mexicano de Fertilidad Unidad de Reproducción Asistida ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Mexico</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af4">
<institution><![CDATA[,Hospital Ángeles  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Mexico</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af5">
<institution><![CDATA[,Hospital Ángeles Centro Mexicano de Fertilidad ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Mexico</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>00</month>
<year>2019</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>00</month>
<year>2019</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>87</volume>
<numero>8</numero>
<fpage>535</fpage>
<lpage>542</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S0300-90412019000800007&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S0300-90412019000800007&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S0300-90412019000800007&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen  OBJETIVO:  Evaluar los desenlaces en la recuperación de ovocitos y la tasa de embarazo en pacientes en protocolo de fertilización in vitro de acuerdo con las concentraciones de hormona antimülleriana y la edad de la mujer.  MATERIALES Y MÉTODOS:  Estudio restrospectivo, transversal, comparativo y observacional efectuado en pacientes en tratamiento de fertilización in vitro en un centro privado de reproducción asistida (enero 2013-enero 2018). La población se dividió en grupo 1 (concentraciones menores de 1 ng/mL de hormona antimülleriana) y grupo B (concentraciones mayores de 1 ng/mL de hormona antimülleriana) para determinar la asociación entre la edad y las concentraciones de hormona antimülleriana y la respuesta a la cantidad de ovocitos recuperados y tasa de embarazo; estos grupos se subdividieron por edades (&#8804; 29, 30-34, 35-39 y &#8805; 40 ańos).  RESULTADOS:  Se estudiaron 282 pacientes de las que se eliminaron 35 por expediente incompleto; quedaron 247; 93 en el grupo 1 y 154 en el grupo 2. En el grupo 1 se recuperaron 4.61 vs 7.9 ovocitos (p &lt; 0.001). En las pacientes menores de 29 ańos con concentraciones de hormona antimülleriana menores de 1 ng/mL la cantidad promedio de ovocitos recuperados fue mayor: 7.8 ovocitos versus los otros grupos de edad con menos de 1 ng/mL. La tasa de embarazo en las pacientes con concentraciones de hormona antimülleriana mayores de 1 ng/mL fue mayor en los grupos de edad menores de 29 ańos y de 30 a 34 ańos (p &lt; 0.01).  CONCLUSIONES:  Independientemente de la edad, cuando las concentraciones de hormona antimülleriana son mayores de 1 ng/mL se logra recuperar mayor cantidad de ovocitos que en quienes tienen menos de esa concentración. Las pacientes menores de 35 ańos con concentraciones de hormona antimülleriana mayores de 1 ng/mL tienen mayor tasa de embarazo que las de menos de 1 ng/mL. Cuando la edad de la mujer es mayor de 35 ańos las concentraciones de hormona antimülleriana no influyen en las tasas de embarazo.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract  OBJECTIVE:  To evaluate the outcomes in oocyte retrieval and the pregnancy rate in patients under in vitro fertilization protocol according to anti-Müllerian hormone concentrations and the age of the woman.  MATERIALS AND METHODS:  Retrospective, cross-sectional, comparative and observational study carried out in patients undergoing in vitro fertilization treatment in a private assisted reproduction center (January 2013- January 2018). The population was divided into group 1 (lower concentrations of 1 ng / mL of antimülleriana hormone) and group B (concentrations higher than 1 ng / mL of antimülleriana hormone) to determine the association between the age and the antimülleriana hormone concentrations and the answer to the amount of recovered oocytes and pregnancy rate; these groups were subdivided by age (&#8804; 29, 30-34, 35-39 and &#8805; 40 years).  RESULTS:  We studied 282 patients, of which 35 were eliminated due to incomplete records; there were 247; 93 in group 1 and 154 in group 2. In group 1, 4.61 vs 7.9 oocytes were recovered (p &lt;0.001). In patients younger than 29 years old with antimüllerian hormone concentrations lower than 1 ng / mL, the average number of oocytes retrieved was higher: 7.8 oocytes versus the other age groups with less than 1 ng / mL. The pregnancy rate in patients with antimüllerian hormone concentrations greater than 1 ng / mL was higher in the age groups under 29 years and 30 to 34 years (p &lt;0.01).  CONCLUSIONS:  Regardless of age, when antimüllerian hormone concentrations are greater than 1 ng/mL, more oocytes are recovered than in those less than that concentration. Patients younger than 35 years old with antimüllerian hormone concentrations lower than 1 ng/mL have a higher pregnancy rate than those less than 1 ng/mL. When the age of the woman is over 35 years old, anti-Müllerian hormone concentrations do not influence pregnancy rates.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Hormona antimülleriana]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[fertilización in vitro (FIV)]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[reserva ovárica]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[conteo folicular antral]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Antimüllerian hormone]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[in vitro fertilization (IVF)]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[ovarian reserve]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[antral follicular counting]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
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