<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>0188-7742</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Política y cultura]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Polít. cult.]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>0188-7742</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana, Unidad Xochimilco]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S0188-77422018000200083</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[¿El sistema parlamentario y electoral británico en crisis?: el Brexit]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Brexit: Is the British Parliamentary and electoral system in crisis?]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Shea]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Michael J.]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Gutiérrez Cárdenas]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Elena M.]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,UAM Xochimilco Departamento de Educación y Comunicación]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Mexico</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af2">
<institution><![CDATA[,UAM Departamento de Atención a la Salud ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Xochimilco ]]></addr-line>
<country>Mexico</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2018</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2018</year>
</pub-date>
<numero>50</numero>
<fpage>83</fpage>
<lpage>106</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S0188-77422018000200083&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S0188-77422018000200083&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S0188-77422018000200083&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen El referéndum dejó al país dividido: 51 contra 49%. La subsecuente elección, llamada para fortalecer el gobierno conservador, lo dejó con menos diputados y enfrascado en una disputa amarga sobre el resultado. El Partido Laborista tuvo su propia guerra interna: la base del partido y su líder (la izquierda) fueron enfrentados con los diputados. Cameron no se preparó para un voto negativo. Confusión, rencor y negociaciones ciegas caracterizan los últimos dos años. El peso de las consecuencias del resultado fue tal que puso en crisis ideologías, lealtades de clase, posiciones políticas y perspectivas socioeconómicas. En este escenario aparece Momentum, una organización autogestiva de renovación y cambio con una meta clara.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract The referendum left the country divided: 51 against 49%. The subsequent election, called to strengthen the Conservative government, left it with fewer deputies and engaged in a bitter dispute over the outcome. The Labour Party had its own internal war: the base of the party and its leader (the left) were confronted with the deputies. Cameron had not prepared for a negative vote. Confusion, resentment and blind negotiations characterize the next two years. The importance of the consequences of the result was such that it caused a crisis of ideologies, class loyalties, political political organization of renewal and change with a clear goal emerged: Momentum.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Brexit]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[lealtad partidaria]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Momentum]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[voto útil]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[referéndum]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Brexit]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[party loyalty]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Momentum]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[tactical vote]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[referendum.]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
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