<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>0188-6649</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Tópicos (México)]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Tópicos (México)]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>0188-6649</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Universidad Panamericana, Facultad de Filosofía]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S0188-66492019000200149</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21555/top.v0i57.1039</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[René Girard y el juramento de Herodes]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[René Girard and the Oath of Herod]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Quevedo]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Amalia]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad de la Sabana  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Colombia</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2019</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2019</year>
</pub-date>
<numero>57</numero>
<fpage>149</fpage>
<lpage>174</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S0188-66492019000200149&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S0188-66492019000200149&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S0188-66492019000200149&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen Nada mejor para interpretar y entender la enigmática muerte de Juan el Bautista, en el clímax de la celebración del cumpleaños de Herodes, que la teoría de René Girard sobre el deseo mimético y el chivo expiatorio. Antes de Girard, algunas obras literarias trataron el tema. Entre ellas destacan Salomé de Oscar Wilde y Herodías de Gustave Flaubert. Una y otra ofrecen una fascinante visión de la historia narrada por los evangelios y por el historiador Flavio Josefo. En este artículo son examinados el contexto histórico y político, los personajes secundarios, los acontecimientos antes, durante y después del banquete, el a primera vista inexplicable final sangriento y sus terribles consecuencias.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract There is nothing better than René Girard&#8217;s mimetic desire and scapegoat&#8217;s theory to interpret and understand the enig- matic episode of the death of John the Baptist at the climax of Herod&#8217;s birthday celebration. Before Girard, many literary piec- es have dealt with this same subject. Among them, Oscar Wilde&#8217;s Salome and Gustave Flaubert&#8217;s Hérodias, which offer a fascinat- ing approach to the story told both by the Gospels and by his- torian Flavius Josephus. In this paper, several aspects are taken into consideration, namely, the historical and political context, the secondary &#8220;characters&#8221;, the events before, during and after the banquet, the apparently inexplicable bloody ending and its terrible aftermath.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Girard]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Flaubert]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Wilde]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Juan el Bautista]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Herodes]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[danza de Salomé]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[deseo mimético]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Girard]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Flaubert]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Wilde]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[John the Baptist]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Herod]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Salome&#8217;s dance]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[mimetic desire]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><back>
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