<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>0188-2503</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Revista mexicana de sociología]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Rev. Mex. Sociol]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>0188-2503</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Instituto de Investigaciones Sociales]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S0188-25032018000400855</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[El mercado de las drogas ilegales en Uruguay]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[The illegal drug market in Uruguay]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Tenenbaum Ewig]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Gabriel]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México Instituto de Investigaciones Sociales ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Mexico</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2018</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2018</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>80</volume>
<numero>4</numero>
<fpage>855</fpage>
<lpage>880</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S0188-25032018000400855&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S0188-25032018000400855&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S0188-25032018000400855&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen Esta investigación analiza el comportamiento del mercado de las drogas ilegales en Uruguay en el siglo XXI El trabajo examina la evolución de la oferta y la demanda de sustancias psicoactivas, considerando dos eventos cardinales en la historia reciente del país: la asunción del Frente Amplio a la Presidencia de la República en 2005 y la aprobación de la ley de regulación de la marihuana en 2013. El estudio aplica un diseño exploratorio cuantitativo en series de tiempo. Uno de los hallazgos es que el mercado de las drogas ilegales en el país viene incrementándose constantemente desde principios del presente siglo.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract This paper analyses the behavior of the illegal drug market in Uruguay in the 21st century. It studies the evolution of the supply and demand of psychoactive substances considering two major events in the recent history of the country: the Frente Amplio&#8217;s winning of the elections in 2005 and the approval of the regulation law of marijuana in 2013. A quantitative exploratory design in time series was used. One of the key findings is that the illegal drug market in the country has steadily increased since the beginning of this century.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[mercado de drogas]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[crimen organizado]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Uruguay]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[drug market]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[organized crime]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Uruguay]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><back>
<ref-list>
<ref id="B1">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Andreas]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Peter]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Crimen transnacional y globalización económica]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="editor">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Berdal]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Mats]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Serrano]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Mónica]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Crimen trasnacional organizado y seguridad internacional: cambio y continuidad]]></source>
<year>2005</year>
<page-range>62-85</page-range><publisher-loc><![CDATA[México ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Fondo de Cultura Económica]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B2">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Astorga]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Luis]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Seguridad, traficantes y militares]]></source>
<year>2007</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[México ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Tusquets]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B3">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Astorga]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Luis]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[El siglo de las drogas]]></source>
<year>2016</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[México ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Debolsillo]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B4">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Bandura]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Albert]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Walters]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Richard]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Aprendizaje social y desarrollo de la personalidad]]></source>
<year>1990</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Madrid ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Alianza Editorial]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B5">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Becker]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Gary]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Murphy]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Kevin]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Grossman]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Michael]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[El mercado de bienes ilegales: El caso de la droga]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Revista de Economía Institucional]]></source>
<year>2006</year>
<volume>8</volume>
<numero>15</numero>
<issue>15</issue>
<page-range>17-42</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B6">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Becker]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Howard]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Outsiders. Hacia una sociología de la desviación]]></source>
<year>2014</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Buenos Aires ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Siglo XXI Editores]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B7">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Bergman]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Marcelo]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Drogas, narcotráfico y poder en América Latina]]></source>
<year>2016</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Buenos Aires ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Fondo de Cultura Económica]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B8">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Boidi]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[María Fernanda]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Queirolo]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Rosario]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Cruz]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[José Miguel]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Cannabis consumption patterns among frequent consumers in Uruguay]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[International Journal of Drug Policy]]></source>
<year>2016</year>
<volume>34</volume>
<page-range>34-40</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B9">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Bourgois]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Philippe]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[En busca de respeto. Vendiendo crack en Harlem]]></source>
<year>2015</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Buenos Aires ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Siglo XXI Editores]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B10">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<collab>Caras y Caretas</collab>
<source><![CDATA[Más pasta base, menos cocaína y marihuana]]></source>
<year>2015</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B11">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Casacuberta]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Carlos]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Gerstenblüth]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Mariana]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Triunfo]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Patricia]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Aportes del análisis económico al estudio de las drogas]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Aporte universitario al debate nacional sobre drogas]]></source>
<year>2012</year>
<page-range>11-36</page-range><publisher-loc><![CDATA[Montevideo ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Comisión Sectorial de Investigación Científica]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B12">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Caulkins]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Jonathan]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Reuter]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Peter]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[What price data tell us about drug markets]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Journal of Drug Issue]]></source>
<year>1998</year>
<volume>28</volume>
<numero>3</numero>
<issue>3</issue>
<page-range>593-612</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B13">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<collab>Decreto 446/1993</collab>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Represión del tráfico ilícito de drogas]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Diario Oficial]]></source>
<year>1993</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Uruguay ]]></publisher-loc>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B14">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Récord de narcos atrapados y cada vez más marihuana]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[El País]]></source>
<year>2016</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B15">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Se incautaron más de 4 toneladas de marihuana en 2016]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[El País]]></source>
<year>2016</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B16">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Traficantes cambian la ruta de la marihuana]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[El País]]></source>
<year>2017</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B17">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Garat]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Guillermo]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Un siglo de políticas de drogas en Uruguay]]></source>
<year>2013</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Montevideo ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Friedrich Ebert Stiftung]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B18">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Garat]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Guillermo]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Paraguay: la tierra escondida. Examen del mayor productor de cannabis de América del Sur]]></source>
<year>2016</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Colombia ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Friedrich Ebert Stiftung]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B19">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Gottfredson]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Michael]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Hirschi]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Travis]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[A General Theory of Crime]]></source>
<year>1990</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[California ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Stanford University Press]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B20">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<collab>Instituto de Regulación y Control del Cannabis (IRCCA)</collab>
<source><![CDATA[Licencias aprobadas]]></source>
<year>2017</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B21">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Uruguay: incautan más de dos toneladas de cocaína]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[La Nación]]></source>
<year>2009</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B22">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Drogas a través de la hidrovía]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[La Nación]]></source>
<year>2017</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B23">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Ley N° 17.016. Estupefacientes]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Diario Oficial]]></source>
<year>1998</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B24">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Ley N° 18.362. Rendición de cuentas y balance de ejecución presupuestal. Ejercicio 2007]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Diario Oficial]]></source>
<year>2008</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Uruguay ]]></publisher-loc>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B25">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Ley N° 19.172. Marihuana y sus derivados]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Diario Oficial]]></source>
<year>2014</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B26">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Maldonado]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Salvador]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Cultivos ilícitos, territorios y drogas en Latinoamérica: perspectivas comparadas]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[DILEMAS: Revista de Estudos de Conflito e Controle Social]]></source>
<year>2012</year>
<volume>5</volume>
<numero>4</numero>
<issue>4</issue>
<page-range>569-95</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B27">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<source><![CDATA[Milton Friedman&#8217;s Century]]></source>
<year></year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B28">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Miron]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Jeffrey]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Zwiebel]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Jeffrey]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Alcohol consumption during prohibition]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[The American Economic Review]]></source>
<year>1991</year>
<volume>81</volume>
<numero>2</numero>
<issue>2</issue>
<page-range>242-7</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B29">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<collab>Monitor Cannabis Uruguay</collab>
<source><![CDATA[Línea de tiempo de la implementación]]></source>
<year></year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B30">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<collab>Montevideo Portal</collab>
<source><![CDATA[Todo el mundo quiere éxtasis]]></source>
<year>2016</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B31">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<collab>Montevideo Portal</collab>
<source><![CDATA[Más y mejor Mercasur. Hallan la cocaína serbia que faltaba]]></source>
<year>2009</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B32">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<collab>Naciones Unidas</collab>
<source><![CDATA[Convención de las Naciones Unidas contra la delincuencia organizada trasnacional y sus protocolos]]></source>
<year>2004</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Nueva York ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B33">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Nixon]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Richard]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[203-Special message to the Congress on drug abuse prevention and control]]></source>
<year>1971</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B34">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Nordstrom]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Carolyn]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Invisible empires]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Social Analysis]]></source>
<year>2004</year>
<volume>48</volume>
<numero>1</numero>
<issue>1</issue>
<page-range>91-6</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B35">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<collab>Organización de Estados Americanos (OEA)</collab>
<source><![CDATA[Informe sobre Seguridad Ciudadana en las Américas]]></source>
<year>2012</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Washington ]]></publisher-loc>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B36">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<collab>Observatorio Uruguayo de Drogas (OUD)</collab>
<source><![CDATA[VI Encuesta Nacional de Hogares sobre consumo de droga, 2016]]></source>
<year>2016</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Uruguay ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Junta Nacional de Drogas]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B37">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<collab>Observatorio Uruguayo de Drogas (OUD)</collab>
<source><![CDATA[VI Encuesta Nacional sobre consumo de drogas en estudiantes de enseñanza media, 2014]]></source>
<year>2016</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Uruguay ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Junta Nacional de Drogas]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B38">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<collab>Observatorio Uruguayo de Drogas (OUD)</collab>
<source><![CDATA[Informe estadístico sobre control de la oferta del Observatorio Uruguayo de Drogas]]></source>
<year>2012</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B39">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<collab>Organización Mundial de la Salud (OMS)</collab>
<source><![CDATA[Glosario de términos de alcohol y drogas]]></source>
<year>1994</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Madrid ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Gobierno de España]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B40">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Pérez]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Mauricio]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Los caminos del narco en Uruguay]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Caras y Caretas]]></source>
<year>2016</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B41">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<collab>Poder Judicial</collab>
<source><![CDATA[Informes del 2009 al 2015 de la justicia penal especializada en crimen organizado y de la justicia penal]]></source>
<year></year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B42">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<collab>Presidencia de la República</collab>
<source><![CDATA[Comparativo de incautaciones y procedimientos realizados 2003-2006]]></source>
<year>2006</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B43">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<collab>Presidencia de la República</collab>
<source><![CDATA[Resumen estadístico]]></source>
<year>2008</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B44">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<collab>Presidencia de la República</collab>
<source><![CDATA[Policía cuenta con la mayor inversión presupuestal y salarial de su historia]]></source>
<year>2013</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B45">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Reuter]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Peter]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Systemic violence in drug markets]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Crime Law Social Change]]></source>
<year>2009</year>
<volume>52</volume>
<numero>3</numero>
<issue>3</issue>
<page-range>275-84</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B46">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Reuter]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Peter]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Greenfield]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Victoria]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Measuring global drug markets. How good are the numbers and why should we care about them?]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[World Economics]]></source>
<year>2001</year>
<volume>2</volume>
<numero>4</numero>
<issue>4</issue>
<page-range>159-73</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B47">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Room]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Robin]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Fischer]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Benedikt]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Hall]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Wayne]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Lenton]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Simon]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Reuter]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Peter]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Cannabis Policy: Moving Beyond Stalemate]]></source>
<year>2008</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Oxford ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[The Beckley Foundation]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B48">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Santos]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Angelina de los]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Mejor cerrar la boca]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[La Diaria]]></source>
<year>2016</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B49">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Steinberg]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Laurence]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Cauffman]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Elizabeth]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Woolard]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Jennifer]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Graham]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Sandra]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Banich]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Marie]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Are adolescents less mature than adults? Minors&#8217; access to abortion, the juvenile death penalty, and the alleged. APA &#8216;Flip-Flop&#8217;]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[American Psychologist]]></source>
<year>2009</year>
<volume>64</volume>
<numero>7</numero>
<issue>7</issue>
<page-range>583-94</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B50">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Steinberg]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Laurence]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Cauffman]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Elizabeth]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Monahan]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Kathryn]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Psychosocial maturity and desistance from crime in a sample of serious juvenile offenders]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Juvenile Justice Bulletin]]></source>
<year>2015</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B51">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Suárez]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Héctor]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Rossal]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Marcelo]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Viajes sintéticos. Estudios sobre uso de drogas de síntesis en el Uruguay contemporáneo]]></source>
<year>2015</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Uruguay ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Universidad de la República/Junta Nacional de Drogas]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B52">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Suárez]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Héctor]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Ramírez]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Jessica]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Keuroglian]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Leticia]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Umpierrez]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Eleuterio]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Consumo de drogas: En busca de una nueva sensibilidad]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="editor">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Suárez]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Héctor]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Rossal]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Marcelo]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Viajes sintéticos. Estudio sobre uso de drogas de síntesis en el Uruguay contemporáneo]]></source>
<year>2015</year>
<page-range>9-37</page-range><publisher-loc><![CDATA[Montevideo ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Universidad de la República/Junta Nacional de Drogas]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B53">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Taylor]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Ian]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Los mercados liberales y la República de Europa: contextualización del crecimiento del crimen transnacional organizado]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="editor">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Berdal]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Mats]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Serrano]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Mónica]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Crimen trasnacional organizado y seguridad internacional: cambio y continuidad]]></source>
<year>2005</year>
<page-range>183-95</page-range><publisher-loc><![CDATA[México ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Fondo de Cultura Económica]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B54">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Tenenbaum]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Gabriel]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[El crimen organizado de las drogas ilegales en el Uruguay del siglo XXI. Una aproximación normativa y cuantitativa]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Revista de la Facultad de Derecho]]></source>
<year>2016</year>
<volume>43</volume>
<page-range>287-326</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B55">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Thoumi]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Francisco]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[The Numbers Game: Let&#8217;s all guess the size of the illegal drug industry]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Journal of Drugs Issues]]></source>
<year>2005</year>
<volume>35</volume>
<numero>1</numero>
<issue>1</issue>
<page-range>185-200</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B56">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Thoumi]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Francisco]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Políticas antidrogas y la necesidad de enfrentar las vulnerabilidades de Colombia]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Análisis Político]]></source>
<year>2009</year>
<volume>67</volume>
<page-range>60-82</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B57">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Thoumi]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Francisco]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Debates y paradigmas de las políticas de drogas en el mundo y los desafíos para Colombia]]></source>
<year>2015</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Bogotá ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Academia Colombiana de Ciencias Económicas]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B58">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Tokatlian]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Juan Gabriel]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[La &#8216;guerra antidrogas&#8217; y el Comando Sur. Una combinación delicada]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Foreign Affairs Latinoamérica]]></source>
<year>2010</year>
<volume>10</volume>
<numero>1</numero>
<issue>1</issue>
<page-range>43-50</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B59">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<collab>United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC)</collab>
<source><![CDATA[]]></source>
<year>2016</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B60">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<collab>UY. Press</collab>
<source><![CDATA[Uruguay en la ruta del éxtasis. Aduana y Policía incautaron 70 000 pastillas en este año]]></source>
<year>2016</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
</ref-list>
</back>
</article>
