<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>0187-893X</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Educación química]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Educ. quím]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>0187-893X</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Facultad de Química]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S0187-893X2021000300183</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22201/fq.18708404e.2021.3.76297</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Alexander Marcet]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Alexander Marcet]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Wisniak]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Jaime]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Ben-Gurion University of the Negev Department of Chemical Engineering ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>00</month>
<year>2021</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>00</month>
<year>2021</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>32</volume>
<numero>3</numero>
<fpage>183</fpage>
<lpage>195</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S0187-893X2021000300183&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S0187-893X2021000300183&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S0187-893X2021000300183&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract Alexander John Gaspar Marcet (1770-185) was a Swiss-British physician and chemist that carried a detailed study of the waters from different oceans and lakes, particularly those of the Dead Sea; with Berzelius determined the properties and correct composition of carbon disulfide and the strong cooling effect of its vaporization; designed a powerful alcohol lamp; studied the synthesis of nitrogen trichloride, compared the composition of the chyle produced from strictly vegetable and meat diets, and confirmed Wollaston&#8217;s (wrong) belief that diabetic blood did not contain sugar and that sugar passed directly from the stomach to the kidney, without participation of the blood torrent.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen Alexander John Gaspar Marcet (1770-185) un médico y químico suizo-inglés que estudió en detalle las aguas de diferentes océanos y lagos, en particular las del Mar Muerto; con Berzelius determinó las propiedades y composición correcta del bisulfuro de carbono y las propiedades refrigerantes de su vaporización; diseño una poderosa lámpara de alcohol; estudió la síntesis del tricloruro de nitrógeno, comparó la composición del quilo producido por dietas estrictamente vegetales o carnívoras, y confirmó la opinión (equivocada) de Wollaston de que la sangre de un diabético no contenía azúcar y que ella pasaba directamente del estómago a los riñones, sin participación del torrente sanguíneo.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Agua del Mar Muerto]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[azúcar en la sangre]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[bisulfuro de carbón]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[quilo]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[tricloruro de nitrógeno]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Dead Sea water]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[carbon disulfide]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[chyle]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[chyme]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[nitrogen trichloride]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[sugar in blood]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><back>
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