<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>0187-893X</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Educación química]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Educ. quím]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>0187-893X</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Facultad de Química]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S0187-893X2019000400098</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22201/fq.18708404e.2019.4.70469</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Las substancias químicas, antes y después de la construcción de la Tabla Periódica]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Chemical substances, before and after the construction of the periodic table]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Chamizo]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[José Antonio]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,UNAM Instituto de Investigaciones Filosóficas ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Mexico</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>00</month>
<year>2019</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>00</month>
<year>2019</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>30</volume>
<numero>4</numero>
<fpage>98</fpage>
<lpage>107</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S0187-893X2019000400098&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S0187-893X2019000400098&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S0187-893X2019000400098&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen Para su enseñanza la Química General puede interpretarse a través de cinco revoluciones químicas (Chamizo, 2018) en las que la incorporación de instrumentos y la aparición de nuevas subdisciplinas resultan muy relevantes. A partir de las tres primeras, que marcan el nacimiento y consolidación de la propia química, la química orgánica y la fisicoquímica (Chamizo, 2014) se discute como se fue construyendo el concepto de sustancia y de elemento, particularmente en lo referente a la Tabla Periódica.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract For its teaching, General Chemistry can be interpreted through five chemical revolutions (Chamizo, 2018) in which the incorporation of instruments and the appearance of new subdisciplines are very relevant. From the first three, which mark the birth and consolidation of chemistry itself, organic chemistry and physicochemistry (Chamizo, 2014) it is discussed how the concept of substance and element was built, particularly in relation to the Periodic Table.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Revoluciones químicas]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[tabla periódica]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[prácticas químicas]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[sustancia]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[elemento]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Chemical revolutions]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[periodic table]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[chemical practices]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[substance]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[element]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><back>
<ref-list>
<ref id="B1">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Arabatzis]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[T.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Experimenting on (and with) Hidden Entities: The Inextricability of Representation and Intervention]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="editor">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Feest]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[U.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Hon]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[G.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Rheinberger]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[H.-J.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Schickore]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[J.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Steinle]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[F.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Generating Experimental Knowledge]]></source>
<year>2008</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Berlin ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Max Plank Institute for the History of Science]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B2">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Boyce]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[C.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Mendeleev&#8217;s Elemental Ontology and Its Philosophical Renditions in German and English]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[HYLE - International Journal for Philosophy of Chemistry]]></source>
<year>2019</year>
<volume>25</volume>
<page-range>49-70</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B3">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Chamizo]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[J.A.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Química General. Una aproximación histórica]]></source>
<year>2018</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[México ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[FQ- UNAM]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B4">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Chamizo]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[J.A.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[La cuarta revolución química (1945-1966). De las sustancias a las especies químicas]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Educación Química]]></source>
<year>2017</year>
<volume>28</volume>
<page-range>202-10</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B5">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Chamizo]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[José A.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[The role of instruments in Three Chemical]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Revolutions, Science &amp; Education]]></source>
<year>2014</year>
<volume>23</volume>
<page-range>955-82</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B6">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Chamizo]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[J.A.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[De la paradoja a la metáfora. La enseñanza de la química a través de sus modelos]]></source>
<year>2013</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[México ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[UNAM]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B7">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Chamizo]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[J.A.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Heuristic diagrams as a tool to teach history of science]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Science &amp; Education]]></source>
<year>2012</year>
<volume>21</volume>
<page-range>745-62</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B8">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Chamizo]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[J. A.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Garritz]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[A.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Historical Teaching of Atomic and Molecular Structure]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="editor">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Matthews]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[International Handbook of research in History Philosophy and Science Teaching]]></source>
<year>2014</year>
<page-range>343-75</page-range><publisher-loc><![CDATA[Dordrecht ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Springer]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B9">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Hacking]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[I.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Representing and Intervening. Introductory Topics in the Philosophy of Natural Science]]></source>
<year>1983</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Cambridge ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Cambridge University Press]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B10">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Jensen]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[W.B.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Mendeleev on the Periodic Table. Selected Writings 1869-1905]]></source>
<year>2002</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[New York ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Dover]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B11">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Jensen]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[W.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Logic, history, and the chemistry textbook. III one chemical revolution or three?]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Journal of Chemical Education]]></source>
<year>1998</year>
<volume>75</volume>
<page-range>961-9</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B12">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Kuhn]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[T.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[La Estructura de las Revoluciones Científicas]]></source>
<year>1971</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[México ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Fondo de Cultura Económica]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B13">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Martínez]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[S.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Huang]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[X.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Hacia una filosofía de la ciencia centrada en prácticas]]></source>
<year>2015</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[México ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Bonilla Artigas]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B14">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Nieto]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[E.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Chamizo]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[J.A.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[La Enseñanza Experimental de la Química. Las experiencias de la UNAM]]></source>
<year>2013</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[México ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[FQ-UNAM]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B15">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Olivé]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[L.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Representaciones, producción de conocimiento y normatividad: un enfoque naturalizado]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="editor">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Esteban]]></surname>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Martínez]]></surname>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Normas y prácticas en la ciencia]]></source>
<year>2008</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[México ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[UNAM, Instituto de Investigaciones Filosóficas]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B16">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Polanyi]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[The Tacit Dimension]]></source>
<year>1966</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Chicago ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[The University of Chicago Press]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B17">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Scerri]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[E.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[The Periodic Table]]></source>
<year>2007</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Oxford ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Oxford University Press]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B18">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Schwab]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[J. J.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[The teaching of science as inquiry]]></source>
<year>1962</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Harvard ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Harvard University Press]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B19">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Terricabras]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[J.M.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Atrévete a pensar. La utilidad del pensamiento riguroso en la vida cotidiana]]></source>
<year>1999</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Barcelona ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Paidos]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B20">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Wray]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[K.B.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[The atomic number revolution in chemistry: a Kuhnian analysis]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Foundations of Chemistry]]></source>
<year>2018</year>
<volume>20</volume>
<page-range>209-17</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
</ref-list>
</back>
</article>
