<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>0186-7210</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Estudios demográficos y urbanos]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Estud. demogr. urbanos]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>0186-7210</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[El Colegio de México A.C.]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S0186-72102013000300711</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24201/edu.v28i3.1451</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[La migración internacional y la distribución del ingreso en San Miguel Coatlán, Oaxaca]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[International Migration and Income Distribution in San Miguel Coatlán, Oaxaca]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Salas Alfaro]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Renato]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México Centro de Investigación en Ciencias Sociales y Humanidades ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Mexico</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2013</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2013</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>28</volume>
<numero>3</numero>
<fpage>711</fpage>
<lpage>734</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S0186-72102013000300711&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S0186-72102013000300711&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S0186-72102013000300711&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen: En esta investigación se evalúa una hipótesis que sostiene que en las comunidades rurales la reciente migración internacional ha inducido una mayor desigualdad en la distribución del ingreso (Stark, Taylor y Yitzhaki, 1986). Para analizar el efecto de las remesas internacionales sobre la distribución del ingreso en una muestra de 37% de los hogares en San Miguel Coatlán, Oaxaca, se ha utilizado la descomposición del coeficiente de Gini por fuentes de ingreso. Los resultados muestran que si bien en esta comunidad se advierte una fuerte desigualdad, las remesas mejoran la distribución; la historia migratoria no decide la forma de la distribución, sino que depende más bien de la estructura de los hogares que perciben las remesas, de la importancia de éstas respecto a los demás ingresos, y de ciertas formas culturales que propician la incorporación a la migración de algunos miembros de hogares de todos los estratos económicos de la comunidad.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract: This study evaluates the hypothesis that in rural communities, recent international migration has led to greater inequality in income distribution (Stark, Taylor and Yitzhaki, 1986). A decomposition of the Gini coefficient by income source was used to analyze the effect of international remittances on income distribution in a sample of 37% of the households in San Miguel Coatlán, Oaxaca. The results show that although this community displays acute inequality, remittances improve income distribution. Migratory history does not determine the form of distribution, which instead depends on the structure of the households that receive remittances, the importance of the latter compared with other income, and certain cultural forms that encourage the incorporation into migration of certain members of households from all the economic strata in the community.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[comunidad indígena]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[descomposición del coeficiente de Gini]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[desigualdad económica]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[remesas]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[migración internacional]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[indigenous community]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[decomposition of the Gini coefficient]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[income inequality]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[remittances]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[international migration]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
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<ref id="B31">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Wiest]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Raymond]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Wage-Labor Migration and the Household in a Mexican Town]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Journal of Anthropological Research]]></source>
<year>1973</year>
<volume>29</volume>
<page-range>180-209</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
</ref-list>
</back>
</article>
