<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>0186-4866</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Medicina interna de México]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Med. interna Méx.]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>0186-4866</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Edición y Farmacia S.A. de C.V.]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S0186-48662017000200177</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Calidad de vida en hemodiálisis y diálisis peritoneal tras cuatro años de tratamiento]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Quality of life in hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis after four years of treatment]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[López y López]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[LR]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Baca-Córdova]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[A]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Guzmán-Ramírez]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[PM]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Ángeles-Acuña]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[A]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Ramírez-del Pilar]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[R]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[López-González]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[DS]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Copca-Nieto]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[DV]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Santillán-Fragoso]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[WJ]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Lagunas-Alvarado]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Lázaro-Figueroa]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[J]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Reyes-Jiménez]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[AE]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Alba-Rangel]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[DL]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Terán-González]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[JO]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Castro-D'Franchis]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[LJ]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Hospital Central Norte de Petróleos Mexicanos  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Ciudad de México ]]></addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="Af2">
<institution><![CDATA[,Hospital Central Norte de Petróleos Mexicanos Departamento de Nefrología ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Ciudad de México ]]></addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="Af3">
<institution><![CDATA[,Hospital Central Norte de Petróleos Mexicanos Departamento de Medicina Interna ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Ciudad de México ]]></addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="Af4">
<institution><![CDATA[,Hospital Central Norte de Petróleos Mexicanos  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Ciudad de México ]]></addr-line>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>04</month>
<year>2017</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>04</month>
<year>2017</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>33</volume>
<numero>2</numero>
<fpage>177</fpage>
<lpage>184</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S0186-48662017000200177&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S0186-48662017000200177&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S0186-48662017000200177&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen  ANTECEDENTES: la hemodiálisis y diálisis peritoneal corrigen algunos síntomas del paciente provocando cambios en el estilo de vida. Hay estudios que demuestran mejor calidad de vida con diálisis peritoneal comparada con hemodiálisis. La escala Kidney Disease Quality of Life (KDQOL SF 36) evalúa adecuadamente la calidad de vida.  OBJETIVO: demostrar mayor puntaje en la escala de calidad de vida en pacientes con diálisis peritoneal por más de cuatro años comparados con pacientes en hemodiálisis.  MATERIAL Y MÉTODO: estudio observacional, transversal, descriptivo y multicéntrico, realizado del 1 de abril al 31 de mayo de 2016. Se utilizó la escala KDQOL SF 36 en pacientes en diálisis peritoneal o hemodiálisis en el Hospital Central Norte y Regional Poza Rica. Los resultados se compararon con t de Student y &#967;2.  RESULTADOS: se observaron efectos mentales en 39.5% del grupo de diálisis peritoneal vs 47% en hemodiálisis, p 0.05; efectos físicos en 34% de diálisis peritoneal vs 35% en hemodiálisis, p 0.758; carga de la enfermedad renal en 27% en diálisis peritoneal vs 46% en hemodiálisis, p 0.03; efectos de la enfermedad renal en 61% en diálisis peritoneal vs 55% en hemodiálisis, p 0.391; síntomas en 71% en diálisis peritoneal vs 71% en hemodiálisis, p 0.893.  CONCLUSIONES: en pacientes con diálisis peritoneal el puntaje es mejor que en pacientes en hemodiálisis en cuanto a efectos de la enfermedad renal. También se observó menor puntaje en pacientes en diálisis peritoneal vs hemodiálisis en carga de la enfermedad renal, área de efectos mentales, efectos físicos y área de síntomas, sin dife rencia estadística. Tampoco hubo diferencia significativa en diálisis a largo plazo (más de cuatro años) entre ambos grupos. Por tanto, el médico y el paciente deben encontrar la modalidad de diálisis que se ajuste mejor a sus necesidades y estilo de vida.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract  BACKGROUND: Hemodialysis (HD) and peritoneal dialysis (PD) cor rect some patient symptoms causing changes in the lifestyle. Studies show improved quality of life in PD compared with HD. The scale Kidney Disease Quality of Life (KDQOL SF 36) adequately assesses the quality of life.  OBJECTIVE: To show higher scores on the scale of quality of life of patients with peritoneal dialysis (PD) for more than 4 years compared to patients on hemodialysis (HD).  MATERIAL AND METHOD: An observational, transversal, descriptive, multicenter study, performed from April 1st to May 31st, 2016. The KDQOL SF 36 scale was used in PD or HD patients in North Central Hospital and Poza Rica Regional Hospital, Mexico. The results were compared with t-Student and &#967;2.  RESULTS: Mental effects in the group of PD 39.5% vs 47% in HD, p 0.05; physical effects on DP 34% vs 35% in HD, p 0.758; burden of kidney disease on PD 27% vs 46% in HD, p 0.03; effects of kidney disease in PD 61% vs 55% in HD, p 0.391; symptoms in PD 71% vs 71% in HD, p 0.893.  CONCLUSIONS: Peritoneal dialysis has better score than hemodialysis on effects of kidney disease; PD with lower score that HD in burden of kidney disease, mental effects area; in physical effects, symptoms area with no statistical difference. No significant difference in long-term dialysis (&gt;4 years) between both groups. Therefore, the physician and patient should find dialysis modality that best fits their needs and lifestyle adjustment.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[enfermedad renal crónica terminal]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[diálisis peritoneal]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[hemodiálisis]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[calidad de vida]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[chronic kidney disease]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[peritoneal dialysis]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[hemodialysis]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[quality of life]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><back>
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